素材Unit 18 Lesson 3 单元过关检测三 2.docx
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素材Unit18Lesson3单元过关检测三2
单元过关检测(三)[学生用书单独成册]
(时间:
120分钟,满分:
150分)
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 听力
[共两节,满分30分]
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whenwillthemanpickupthewoman?
A.At10:
30.
B.At10:
50.
C.At11:
05.
2.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthejacket?
A.Small.
B.Heavy.
C.Big.
3.WhereisMary?
A.Sheisinherbedroom.
B.Sheisoutsomewhere.
C.Sheisinthekitchen.
4.Whereisthewomannow?
A.Inagym.
B.Inastore.
C.Inarestaurant.
5.Howmuchwillthemanpayintotal?
A.$4. B.$6. C.$8.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Classmates.
B.Fatheranddaughter.
C.Teacherandstudent.
7.Whydoesthegirlwanttogotothechemistrylab?
A.Todotheexperiment.
B.Toturnofftheelectricity.
C.Totakecareofeverythinginthelab.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whatisthemandoing?
A.Readinganarticle.
B.WatchingaChineseTVprogram.
C.Writingaschoolpaper.
9.Whatdidthewomanoncehear?
A.WindandsandstormshavebeenthreateningtheGreatWall.
B.SomepartsoftheGreatWallhavebeendestroyedbypeople.
C.SomelocalpeoplestolethestonesfromtheGreatWalltobuildhouses.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whoisonabananadiet?
A.Theman’ssister.
B.Theman’scousin.
C.Theman’sneighbor.
11.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofafishdiet?
A.It’sbadfortheteeth.
B.It’sgoodfortheheart.
C.Itcoststoomuch.
12.Whatisthewomanprobablygoingtodo?
A.Playtennis.
B.Seeadoctor.
C.Goshopping.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whichmonthisitprobablynow?
A.May.
B.August.
C.October.
14.Whatdoesthemandislikeinthiscity?
A.Theweather.
B.Thetransportation.
C.Thelanguage.
15.What’stheman’splanfortheendoftheyear?
A.Tolearntocook.
B.Tofindajob.
C.TogobacktoBeijing.
16.Whatdoesthewomanprobablydo?
A.Aguide.
B.Ateacher.
C.Astudent.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.WherecanthelistenersreadstoriesofUFOs?
A.Onthegroundfloor.
B.Onthefirstfloor.
C.Onthesecondfloor.
18.Whatcanbeseenonthefirstfloor?
A.AcollectionofvideosoftheUFOs.
B.AcollectionofphotographsoftheUFOs.
C.Acollectionofobjectsfromareasnearsightings.
19.Whatdoesthespeakerremindthevisitorstodoespecially?
A.Visitthegiftshop.
B.TalkwithDr.Charles.
C.Buyaguidebook.
20.Whenistheexhibitionclosed?
A.At3:
50.
B.At4:
00.
C.At4:
30.
答案:
1~5.AABCB 6~10.CAABC 11~15.CABAC
16~20.BACCB
听力材料:
(Text1)
W:
Areyoucomingtopickmeup?
M:
It’s10:
15.I’llbetherein15minutes.①
(Text2)
M:
MayIhavealookatthebiggerjacket?
Thisoneisalittlesmall.②
W:
Yes,ofcourse!
Whatsizedoyouwear?
(Text3)
W:
Hello,isthatMaryspeaking?
M:
Sorry,sheisout.③MayItakeamessage?
(Text4)
M:
CanIhelpyou?
W:
Yes,I’dlikeatableonthesecondfloor.
M:
Forhowmanypeople?
④
W:
Two.Thankyou.
(Text5)
M:
Howmuchdoesoneticketcost?
W:
Twodollarsforadultsandchildren’sticketsarehalfprice.
M:
Iwanttwoticketsformychildrenandtwoticketsformeandmywife.⑤
W:
OK.Hereyouare.
(Text6)
W:
MayIgotothechemistrylab,MrLiu?
M:
Whatfor?
⑥
W:
Iwanttodothatexperimentonceagain.⑥⑦
M:
Thenyoumustfollowme.
W:
I’msureIcandoitmyself.⑥
M:
Well...allright.Youcangobyyourself.Makesureeverythingistakengoodcareof,especiallytheelectricalequipment.
W:
Icertainlywill.Anythingelse?
M:
Don’tforgettoturnofftheelectricitybeforeyouleave.
W:
Iwon’t.Isthatall?
M:
Yes,that’sall.
(Text7)
W:
Whatareyoureading,Andy?
M:
I’mreadinganarticleabouttheGreatWall.⑧ItsaystheGreatWallhasbeenfacingaseriousthreatrecently.
W:
Really?
M:
Yes.Itsayssomepartsofithavefallendownbecauseofseverewindandsandstorms.
W:
IonceheardthatsomepartsoftheGreatWallhavebeendestroyedbypeople.⑨Isthattrue?
M:
Yes,I’mafraidso.Somepeopleevenstolethestonestosell.
W:
IthinkpeoplewhoharmtheGreatWallshouldbepunished.
M:
Iagree.Afterall,theGreatWallisatreasurenotonlyforChinabutalsofortheworld.
W:
You’reright.WeareallresponsibletoprotecttheGreatWall—itisoneofthegreatestculturalsitesintheworld.
(Text8)
W:
Everyoneseemstobeonadiet.Haveyounoticedthat?
M:
Atleasteveryoneistalkingaboutit.Aneighborofmineisonabananadiet.⑩Sheeatsonebananaforbreakfast,oneforlunch,andtwofordinner.
W:
Thatwouldbebadforherteethandherhealth.Hasshelostanyweight?
M:
Shedoesn’tlookanythinner.Mysistereatseggstoloseweight,onlyeggsforbreakfast,forlunch,andfordinner.
W:
That’sbadforherheart!
Somethingineggsisgoodforlosingweight,buttoomanyeggsarebadfortheheart.
M:
I’vereadthattoo.Thenwhataboutafishdiet?
Oneofmycousinseatsnothingbutfish,evenforbreakfast!
W:
That’stooexpensive.⑪Thebestwaytoloseweightistoeatlessandexercisemore.That’swhyI’monmywaytothetenniscourt.⑫
(Text9)
W:
HowlonghaveyoubeeninAmerica,David?
M:
IcamehereonMarch15.SoI’vebeenhereforfivemonths.⑬
W:
Areyougettingusedtothelifeinthiscity?
M:
Yes,everythingisOK.ButIdon’tliketheweatheratthistimeoftheyear.⑭It’stoohotandwet.
W:
Don’tworry.Itwillbecomecoolquitesoon.Sohowmuchlongerwillyoustayhere?
M:
I’llbeheretilltheendoftheyear.ThenI’llgobacktomyhometownfortheSpringFestival.⑮
W:
ChineseSpringFestivalsoundsveryinteresting.ButIhaveneverhadachancetoexperienceit.
M:
Whydon’tyoutraveltoBeijingandstaywithmyfamilyduringtheChineseNewYear?
⑮
W:
That’sagreatidea.Thanks!
Oh,wouldyoulikesomeChinesetea?
It’sagiftfromoneofmyChinesestudents.⑯She’sbeenteachingmehowtocookChinesefood,andIcancookafewdishesnow.
(Text10)
W:
Hello,everyone.Myname’sJaneBakerandI’dliketowelcomeyoualltoourexhibition“AlienEarth”.Nowbeforeyoustartyourtouroftheexhibition,I’dliketogiveyousomeimportantinformationtomakeyourvisitmoreenjoyable.Theexhibitionsareontwofloors.Onthegroundfloor,you’llfindourwonderfulcollectionofphotographsofUFOsfrom1900tothepresentday.YoucanalsoreadstoriesandwatchvideosofUFOsightings.⑰Onthefirstflooryoucanseeacollectionofobjectscollectedfromareasnearsightings.⑱YoucanalsospeaktoDr.CharleswhoisaUFOexpertforthegovernment.AlsoonthefirstfloorthereisagiftshopsellingbooksofUFOsandothergiftsandasmallcoffeeshopwhereyoucanbuyacupofcoffee.Letmeremindyou,ladiesandgentlemen,theguidebooksareavailableatthereceptiondeskfor$3.50andyoucanbuyone.⑲Andfinally,rememberthattheexhibitioncentreisopenuntil4o’clockeveryday.⑳Thankyouandenjoyyourvisit.
第二部分 阅读理解
[共两节,满分40分]
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
(2016·雅安天全中学高二期中)Jaguars(美洲虎)arethelargestcatinNorthandSouthAmerica.TheirrangeextendsfromsouthofMexicotoArgentina.Butinthepasthundredyears’logging(伐木),thegrowthofcitieshavedisturbedmorethanhalfofthecats’mainhabitat,forcingthemintolivinginsmallgroupsindifferentplaces.
Conservationists(保护主义者)usedtofocusonprotectingthesehabitats.Butbiologistsrealizenowthatyoungjaguarsmovefromoneplacetoanotherintheirhuntformatesandnewland.Theymaytrek(长途跋涉)upto500milesthroughtheedgesofcivilization.Itisadangerousjourneythattakesthemfarfromtheshelterofthejungle.
ScientistAlanRabinowitzispresidentofanorganizationdevotedtosavingwildcats.Oneday,whilestudyingamapofalltheknownareasjaguarslivein,Rabinowitzdecidedtoplayagameofconnectingthedots(圆点).Hedrewalinebetweenoneareaandanotherarea.Suddenlyhewasstruckbyanideathatcouldhelpsavethisthreatenedspecies.
Rabinowitzrealizedthatprotectingthepathwayswasjustasimportantasprotectingthehabitatsthemselves.Hebegananinternationalprojectcalled“PathoftheJaguar”tocheckthesepathwaysandmakesuretheywon’tbecomedeadends.“Ajaguar,unlikeahuman,isnotstoppedbymanythings,”Rabinowitzsays.“It’snotstoppedbyariverorevenamountaincoveredinsnow.Butthingssuchasfactories,highwaysanddamswillhaltajaguarinitstracks,forcingitoffcourse.”
Rabinowitz’sprojectworkstopersuadecountriestolimitindustrialdevelopmentthatwouldblockjaguars’pathways.Theseprotectedareasarenotalwaysconnected.Butthesecatsaresmart—theyrunacrossopenlandinthedark.Iftheyfindajunglewithsomethingtoeat,they’llstoptorest,justasyoumightpulloveratarestaurantduringafamilyroadtrip.
【解题导语】 本文讲述的是群体规模逐渐变小的美洲虎,其面临的主要威胁是栖息地范围的缩小。
科学家AlanRabinowitz为了挽救美洲虎而研究地图彻底弄明白美洲虎的迁徙路径。
21.AlanRabinowitzstudiedamaponedayinorderto.
A.findwaystosavejaguars
B.joinallthesmalldots
C.searchforyoungjaguars
D.playaninterestinggame
A 解析:
细节理解题。
根据第三段的第一句“ScientistAlanRabinowitzispresidentofanorganizationdevotedtosavingwildcats.”可知,目的是为了拯救这些野生动物,故选A项。
22.WhydidRabinowitzbegintheproject“PathoftheJaguar”?
A.Tofindoutwhyjaguarsliketomove.
B.Tohelpjaguarsfindabetterplaceinthewild.
C.Tomakesurejaguarstravelsmoothly.
D.Toproveotherconservationists’opinionsarewrong.
C 解析:
细节理解题。
根据第四段的第二句“Hebegananinternationalprojectcalled‘PathoftheJaguar’tocheckthesepathwaysandmakesuretheywon’tbecomedeadends.”可知,这个计划的目的是保护美洲虎顺利迁徙。
故选C项。
23.Theunderlinedword“halt”inParagraph4canbereplacedby“”.
A.kill B.stop
C.helpD.keep
B 解析: