英语全国百强校河北省石家庄市辛集中学届高三上学期期中考试解析版.docx
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英语全国百强校河北省石家庄市辛集中学届高三上学期期中考试解析版
河北辛集中学2016—2017学年上学期期中考试
高三年级英语
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分：
听力（共两节，满分30分）
该部分分为第一、第二两节。
注意：
回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。
听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1．5分，满分7．5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关
小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．Whoistheman?
A．AtrafficpolicemanB．Ataxidriver．．C．Arestaurantwaiter．
2．Whatarethetwospeakersdoing?
A．Watchingafilm．B．Talkingaboutabook．C．Listeningtoarecord．
3．Whatisthemandoing?
A．Askingforhelp．B．Makingsuggestions．C．Askingforpermission．
4．Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?
A．Anovel．B．Afilm．C．Acinema．
5．WhenwouldThomasandLilyliketoleave?
A．Tomorrow．B．NextMondayorTuesday．C．ThisTuesday．
第二节（共15小题；每小题1．5分，满分22．5分）
听下面五段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。
6．WhogaveNewYorkitsnickname?
A．PaintersB．Musicians．C．PeoplelivinginNewYork．
7．Whatisthewomaninterestedinseeing?
A．Anartshow．B．Aplay．C．Amoderndanceshow．
听F面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。
8．WhydoesMaggiestayathomeduringthelongwinterevenings?
A．Becauseitiscold．
B．Becauseitiswarmandpleasantathome．
C．Becauseshefindsitinteresting．
9．WhatdoesJackielikedoing?
A．Helikesgoingoutinthecold．
B．Helikesreadingbooks．
C．Helikesgoingtoseefilmsandplays．
听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。
10．Whoarethespeakers?
A．Apasser-byandapoliceman．
B．Apasser-byandadriver．
C．Apassengerandataxidriver．
11．Whatisthewoman’shousenumber?
A．3023．B．1323C．4023
12．Whycan’tthemanturnleft?
A．Itisrushhour．
B．Itisaone-waystreet．
C．Thestreetistoonarrow.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。
l3．Whyisthewomaninvitingthemantothedinnerparty?
A．Becauseheisthechairman．
B．Becauseheisadoctor．
C．Becausehehelpedherwithherpaper．
14．Whenisthedinnerpartytobeheld?
A．At7：
00o’clock．
B．At6：
30onSaturday
C．Alittleafter7：
00o’clock．
l5．WhoisElizabeth?
A．DrVincent’swife．
B．Anotherdoctor．
C．Thewoman’sclosefriend．
16．Whatdoesthemanthinkofthewoman?
A．Shehasnoreasontoholdadinnerparty．
B．Shedeservestohaveapartyafterherhardwork．
C．Shehasn’tworkedhardenough．
听下面一段话，回答第17至第20四个小题。
17．Howmanylawsareintroducedinthespeech?
A．Three．B．Five．C．Four．
18．WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?
A．Shopping．B．Crossingtheroad．C．Drinking．
19．Whomisthespeakergivingadviceto?
A．Travelerstothecountry．
B．Womenwhotravelwithchildren．
C．Childrenunder16yearsold．
20．Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A．Ifyouneedhelp,pleaseturntoyourteachers．
B．Peopledriveontheleftinthiscountry．
C．Itisagainstthelawforanyonetobuycigarettesortobacco．
第二部分：
阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
TheHealthyHabitsSurveyshowsthatonlyaboutonethirdofAmericanseniorshavecorrecthabits.Herearesomefindingsandexpertadvice.
1.Howmanytimesdidyoubrushyourteethyesterday?
·Finding:
Afull33%ofseniorsbrushtheirteethonlyonceaday.
·Step:
Removethe300typesofbacteriainyourmoutheachmorningwithabattery-operatedtoothbrush.Brushgentlyfor2minutes,atleasttwiceaday.
2.Howmanytimesdidyouwashyourhandsorbatheyesterday?
·Finding:
Seniors,onaverage,bathefewerthan3daysaweek.Andnearly30%washtheirhandsonly4timesaday---halfofthenumberdoctorsrecommend.
·Step:
Wetouchourfacesaround3,000timesaday---ofteninvitinggerms（病菌）toenterourmouth,nose,andeyes.Usetoiletpapertoavoidtouchingthedoorhandle.And,mostimportant,washyourhandsoftenwithhotrunningwaterandsoapfor20seconds.
3.Howoftendoyouthinkaboutfightinggerms?
·Finding:
Seniorsarenotfightinggermsaswellastheyshould.
·Step:
Beawareofgerms.Doyouknowitisnotyourtoiletbutyourkitchensponge（海绵）thatcancarrymoregermsthananythingelse?
Tokillthesegerms,keepyourspongeinthemicrowavefor10seconds.
21.WhatisfoundoutaboutAmericanseniors?
A.Mostofthemhavegoodhabits.
B.Nearly30%ofthembathethreedaysaweek.
C.Allofthemarefightinggermsbetterthanexpected.
D.Aboutonethirdofthembrushtheirteethonlyonceaday
22.Doctorssuggestthatpeopleshouldwashtheirhands.
A.twiceadayB.threetimesaday
C.fourtimesadayD.eighttimesaday
23.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothetext?
A.Weshouldkeepfromtouchingourfaces.
B.Therearelessthan300typesofbacteriainthemouth.
C.Akitchenspongecancarrymoregermsthanatoilet.
D.Weshouldwashourhandsbeforetouchingadoorhandle.
24.Thetextprobablycomesfrom.
A.aguidebookB.apopularmagazine
C.abookreviewD.anofficialdocument
【答案】DDCB
【解析】1．考查细节理解。
根据文章开头部分可知,多数美国老年人没有好的习惯,故A项错误;30%的美国老年人每天洗手四次,而不是每周洗澡三天,故B项错误;根据第三个问题下Finding的内容"Seniorsarenotfightinggermsaswellastheyshould."可知C项错误。
根据第一个问题下Finding的内容"Afull33%ofseniorsbrushtheirteethonlyonceaday."可知D项表述正确。
2．考查细节理解。
根据第二个问题下Finding中的"Andnearly30%washtheirhandsonly4timesaday—halfofthenumberdoctorsrecommend."可知,每天洗手四次只是医生建议的一半,由此可知,医生建议的次数是每天八次。
故选D。
3．考查细节理解。
根据第三个问题下Step内容中的"Doyouknowitisnotyourtoiletbutyourkitchensponge（海绵）thatcancarrymoregermsthananythingelse?
"可知C项正确。
4．考查文章出处。
通读全文可知,本文显然不是书评（abookreview）,也不是政府文件（anofficialdocument）。
A项有较强的干扰性,但本文主要是面向公众的日常知识普及,而不是生活指导。
故选B。
【备注】本文为说明文。
文章介绍的是一个对美国老年人健康习惯调查的结果以及专家给出的对策。
B
TheweddingtookplaceinaBirminghamhotel.ThebrideandherfatherarrivedinanewblackAmericansportcar.Herfatherlookednervousanduncomfortableinfrontofthecameras.Thebrideworeasilkweddingdress.Shesmilednervouslyatthewaitingphotographersandwenttoaroomonthefirstfloorwhereshemetherfuturehusbandfortheveryfirsttime.
CarlaGermaineandGregCordellwerethewinnersofaradiostation’scompetition.Theaimofthecompetitionwastofindtwostrangerspreparedtomarrywithouthavingmeteachother.MissGermaine,23,isamodel.Mr.Cordell,27,isaTVsalesman.Theywereamongthetwohundredpeoplewhoenteredaspecial“experiment”organizedbyBMRBradioinBirmingham,England,Greg,andCarlawereamongeightfinalistswhowereinterviewedliveonaradio.Theytookaliedetector（测谎仪）testandthestationalsospoketotheirfriendsandfamilyabouttheirpersonalities.Thecompetitionjudgesincludeanastrologer（占星家）whodeclaredthattheyweresuited.
Thecouplecelebratedtheirweddingwithaweddingbreakfastandapartyfor100guestsintheevening,butnoteveryonesharedtheirjoy.MissGermaine’smotherlookedanxiousthroughouttheweddingandMr.Cordell’sparentsarereportedtobelessthandelightedkb1
Organizations,includingthemarriageguidanceServiceRelate,havecriticizedthemarriage.Asonepersonputit,“Wehaveenoughproblemsgettingyoungpeopletotakemarriageseriouslywithoutthis.Marriageshouldalwaysbeaboutlove.”
ThecouplearenowonaCaribbeanhoneymoonfollowedbyjournalists.Theirotherprizesincludeayear’sfreeuseofawonderfulapartmentinthecenterofBirmingham,andacar.Butwillitlast?
25．Whatcanweknowaboutthecouplefromthepassage?
A.Thecoupleknoweachotherbeforethewedding.
B.ThebridegroomisamodelandthebrideisaTVsalesman.
C.Thebrideis4yearsolderthanthebridegroom.
D.Thecouplecanuseanapartmentfreeforsometimeasoneoftheprizes.
26．Someexpertsbelievethat______.
A.marriagewithoutthecouple’smeetingeachotherfirstendsupindivorce.
B.youngpeoplenowadaysaretoocarelessaboutmarriage
C.takingaliedetectortestcannotsolveallthemarriageproblems
D.mostyoungpeopletakemarriageseriouslyexceptthiscouple
27．Thegoalofthecompetitionwas_______.
A.tofindtwostrangerspreparedtomarrywithouthavingmeteachother
B.towinafreehoneymoon
C.towinayear’sfreeuseofawonderfulapartment
D.tomaketheradiostationfamous
28．Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.TwoStrangersandaWeddingB.AWeddingBasedonLove
C.AShort-livedMarriageD.AWell-MatchedCouple
【答案】DBAA
【解析】1．细节理解题。
根据最后一段中的“Theirotherprizesincludeayear’sfreeuseofawonderfulapartmentinthecentreofBirmingham,andacar.”可知，作为奖励，他们可以免费使用伯明翰中心的一套公寓，故选D。
2．推理判断题。
根据第四段中的“wehaveenoughproblemsgettingyoungpeopletotakemarriageseriouslywithoutthis.”可知，他们认为年轻人对待婚姻并不严肃，故选B。
3．细节理解题。
根据第二段中的“Theaimofthecompetitionwastofindtwostrangerspreparedtomarrywithouthavingmeteachother.”可知，这次比赛的目的是让两个素未谋面年轻人结婚，故选A。
4．标题归纳题。
本文讲的是两个陌生人结婚的事情，故选A。
【备注】两个素未谋面的陌生人走进婚姻殿堂，但是有些人批评这种做法，认为他们对待婚姻太不严肃。
C
Toneofvoiceisveryimportantinhumanconversation.Apersonmightusewordsthatcommunicateonemessageandatonethatshowssomethingverydifferent.Thispossibilityforconfusionisonereasonthatbusinessmenencouragediscussingthingsinperson,ratherthanthroughemail,astonecannotbedeterminedinthewrittenform.
Thesameruleistruewithchildren.Childrenasyoungasafewmonthsrespondtoachangeinvoice.Ithasbeenrecordedthatbabiesprefertohearastoryreadbytheirownmotherratherthananotherwomanwhomtheydonotknow.
Haveyouevertalkedtosomeonewhohadlittleornochangesintheirvoicenomatterwhatyouwerediscussing?
Thinkoftheteacherorprofessoryouhadinthepastthatspokeinamonotonemannerfortheentirelecture.Itisveryboringanddifficulttobecomeinterestedinthetopic.
Parentsshouldmakeanactiveefforttocommunicatewithyourchild.Ifyourchildfiguresouthowtoopenaboxheorshehasbeenstruggling
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