届绵阳市高三第一次诊断考试英语 含答案.docx

届绵阳市高三第一次诊断考试英语 含答案.docx

《届绵阳市高三第一次诊断考试英语 含答案.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《届绵阳市高三第一次诊断考试英语 含答案.docx（13页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

届绵阳市高三第一次诊断考试英语含答案

四川省绵阳市高2018届高三第一次诊断性考试英语

时间：

2017年11月

第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共100分）

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题分，满分分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：

Howmuchistheshirt?

A.￡.B.￡.C.￡.

答案是C。

wantstoborrowacamera?

...

isthemandoing?

anappointment.anagreement.foraposition.

arethetwospeakerstalking?

ashop.abank.acinema.

longdidEricstayabroadinall?

days.days.days.

willbeoffworknextweek?

makehisholiday.attendawedding.travelonbusiness.

第二节（共15小题；每小题分，满分分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。

每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

isJaneunhappy?

fellinlovewithher.metproblemswithmath.madeupstoriesabouther.

istheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

andstudent.anddaughter.andemployee.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

doestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?

Monday.Wednesday.Saturday.

makesthenewly-openedrestaurantpopular?

position.foods.show.

willthemusicbeover?

8.9.10.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

didthewomangettoknowaboutthird-handsmoke?

youngsmokers.anewspaperarticle.somesmokingparents.

doesthemansaythatheshouldkeepawayfrombabies?

'sjustbecomeafather.wearsdirtyclothes.isasmoker.

'sthewoman'ssuggestionforsmokingparents?

smoking.outdoors.clothes.

听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。

doesthewomansayaboutthesciencebook?

'soflittlevalue.'sinbadcondition.'sanoldedition.

muchwillthewomanpaytheman?

A.$30.B.$23.C.$21.

isthewomanunwillingtobuymoretextbooks?

arechangeable.'sinfinancialtrouble.prefersnewbooks.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

doesthespeakermainlytalkabout?

successinacting.workexperience.regretforignorance.

didthespeakerfeelonhisarrivalatLosAngeles?

...

didhethinkofhiscareerasanactor?

...

didhedecidetodointheend?

goodbyetomovies.tomoviemanagement.happywithsmallroles.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

A

Roadtrip

Motorhomedeliveryoffersgreatfamilyjust$1aday,youcanhireafully-equippedmotorhome,whichyoudelivertoaspecificdestinationwithinsomedaysandthenhireanotheronetogethomeortakeabusoronlyotherexpensewillbefuelandabout$20adayforparkinglearnmore,visit.

Planahead

Foracomfortablebreak,flexibilitywithtimes,datesandplaceshelpslowertheafewhotelsyoulike,askabouttheirvacantrooms,thenwaitafewweeksandcalltheystillhaverooms,you'reatanadvantagetoaskforabetteroflast-minutedealsarehasdealsonhotelsthathavedroppedtheirpricessodon'tknowwhereyou'restayinguntilit'sbooked,butanywherewithfourorfivestarshastobefairlygood.

Backtonature

Wildcampingappealstonatureloversandcostsisforbiddenonbeachesandparksinmosturbanareas,butyoucantumupinmoredistantareasaslongasnobodyownsthe'llneedtotakeeverythingwithyouandmayneedtoshoponeBuyyou'reacampingbeginner,beawareofsafetymeasuresandgetyourquestionsansweredontheInternet.

Swapmeet

Howaboutahomeswap?

Fora$250yearlyjoiningcost,youcanstayinsomeone'shomeinaninternationalplaceofyourchoicewhiletheyorsomeoneelsestaysinoutmoreatcanyougettheinformationaboutmotorhomes?

helpstopaylessforroomsinahotel?

hotelswithfourorfivestars.pricesthroughtheInternet.

forsometimebeforebooking.onroomsasearlyaspossible.

'stheadviceforcampingbeginners?

intouchwitheBey.outforpossibledangers.

awayfromno-man'sland.onlywhatyouneed.

'sthepurposeofthetext?

teachtheimportanceofrunningawayfromwork.introducenewdestinationsfornaturelovers.

showtheadvantagesofonlineservice.helppeoplehavefunatlessexpense.

B

Onetimeayoungman,whohopedtostudylaw,wrotetoLincolnforadvice,andLincolnreplied,"Ifyouaredeterminedtomakealawyerofyourself,thethingismorethanhalfdonebearinmindthatyourowndeterminationtosucceedismoreimportantthananyotheronething."

Lincolnhadgonethroughithadnever,inhisentirelife,hadmorethanatotalofoneyear'sbooks?

Lincolnoncesaidhehadwalkedtoborroweverybookwithinfiftymilesofhisfirewasusuallykeptgoingallnightinthesmallhouseandhereadbythelightofit.

Hewalkedtwentyorthirtymilestohearaspeakerand,returninghome,hepracticedhistalkseverywhere—inthefields,inthewoods,beforethejoinedseveralsocietiesandpracticedspeakingonthetopicsoftheday.

AlackofconfidencealwaystroubledthepresenceofwomenhewasshyandwhenhewasinlovewithMaryTodd,heusedtositthere,nervousandsilent,unabletofindwords,listeningwhileshedidthethatwasthemanwho,bypracticeandhomestudy,madehimselfintothespeakerwhodebatedwiththefamousspeakerDouglas!

Thatwasthemanwho,inGettysburgaddress,rosetotheheightsofeloquence（雄辩）thathaveseldombeenachievedinallthehumanhistory.

Smallwonderthat,speakingofhisowngreatbarriersandpainfulstruggle,hewrote,"Ifyouaredeterminedtomakealawyerofyourself,thethingismorethanhalfdonealready."

doestheunderlinedword"it"（inParagraph2）referto?

afortune.aliving.foradvice.alawyer.

isthekeypointofthefourthparagraph?

'scourage.'sposition.'sprogress.'seloquence.

isthemostvitalspiritreflectedinLincoln'sstoryabove?

inoneself.onpracticinghard.

difficulties.toone'sdetermination.

C

DavidReesrunsatrulydistinctivechargescustomers$15tosharpentheirpencilstoperfections,usingavarietyoftools.

Iknowwhatyou'rethinking—isthisajoke?

The39-year-oldgetsaskedthatquestionaclarifyeverything,heevencreatedaspecialsectiononhiswebsitetellingeveryonehe'sactuallyprovidingarealservice。

YoucansupplyyourownpenciloryoucanhaveReessharpenoneofhisownfavorite2Bthat,hemailsittoyouinadisplaytubewiththeshavingsinaseparatebag,andanauthenticcertificatewhichjusthappenstomentionthepencilissosharpastobeadangerousobject.

Toachievethedesiredresult,themastersharpenerusesallkindsoftools,includinggeneralsandpapers,pocketknivesandevenaspecial$450sharpeningmachine."Itdependsonwhatthecustomerwantstousehis/herpencilfor,"hesays."Thatdeterminesthemostappropriatepencil-sharpeningcustomersbuypencilsasinspirationalsymbolswhileothersbuythembecauseoftheirspecialmemoriesofclassic2Bpencils.

$15tohaveapencilsharpenedisabitexpensivethough,right?

You'renottheonlyonewhofeelsthatway,.andDavid'suniquebusinesshasreallyangeredlotsofpeople,whotalkofinequalityinAmerica,sayingitissoinsaneforthewealthytopay$15tosharpenaotherswillsay,"Thisisjustoururgetoputanendtothewelfarestatebecausenewideasarisealongwiththebusiness."

Davidadmitshistradeissortoftherearethosewhoactuallyvaluehisservice,asprovenbytheover500ordershehasgotten.

couldDavidmakemoneybysharpeningpencils?

inventednewtoolsforthejob.promotedhisskillonhiswebsite.

savedlotsoftimeforotherpeople.providedqualityservicetohiscustomers.

hiswords,wecaninferthatDavidBees.

allkindsofpenciluserspersonalizedservices

ideasbehindthepencilswritewithpencils

doestheunderlinedword"insane"（inParagraph5）mean?

....

seemstobetheauthor'sattitudetoDavidBees'trade?

'safancyservice.hasagoodreputation.

'sawfullyexpensive.wastestimeandmoney.

D

GermanartistHASchultisanunusualartistwhousestrash（废旧物）tomakesculptures."Wearelivinginthetimeofgarbage,"saysSchult."Icreatedathousandsculpturesofareamirrorofourselves."Here,Schultwastalkingabouthis1,000trashsculpturesintheformoffirstexhibitedthemin1996inthewesternGermanstateofNorthRhine-Westphalia.

"Theyaresocialsculptures,"heexplains."Theyarenotonlysculpturesforthearesculpturestospreadtheideathatweliveinatimeofgarbage."Sofar,Schult'ssocialsculptureshavebeenonshowinParis,inMoscow'sRedSquare,ontheGreatWallofChina,andinthedesertnexttotheGizaPyramidsnearCairo.

HASchult'sworkishisworkhashadabiginfluenceontheartworld,Schultremainsmodestabouthiscreations:

"Artistshavetolearneveryarenotthatcountsisthetimeinwhichweareliving."

Trasharthasbeenaroundforitseemsthatonlythepopularartistsareregardedastrueartistswhenworkingwithcan'tcommonpeoplebeconsideredartistswhentheyusethesamethingsandchangethemintosomeformofpersonalart?

Maybeit'sbecauseweallhaveourownpresetideasofwhatartisandisn't,orwhoartistsareorshouldbe.

YoucanbeanartistlikeSchultifyouatusedmetalmightbedonewiththem?

Imaginetheminanynumberofnewuses,orimaginethemsimplyasanartaboutboxesorclothing?

Boxescanusuallyserveasnewstoragecontainersandhousesforclothing?

Imaginetakingoldclothesandturningthemintohatsorhangingorganizers.

doweknowaboutSchult'ssculptures?

servedasgarbagecontainers.reflectedenvironmentalissues.

werefirstshowninParis,France.weretoraiseeconomicawareness.

Schult'sartisticworksalsogetthemessageacrossthatanartistmust______.

sociallyresponsibleasmodestaspossible

garbagerecyclable