六级押题卷附听力原文与答案.docx
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六级押题卷附听力原文与答案
2009年6月大学英语六级考试模拟试题
北京新东方学校
PartIWriting(30minutes)
注意:
此部分试题在答题卡1上。
Directions:
Forthispartyouareallowed30minutestowriteanessaybasedontheoutlinebelow.Youshouldwriteatleast120words.
PartⅡReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(15minutes)
Directions:
Inthispart,youwillhave15minutestogooverthepassagequicklyandanswerthequestionsonAnswerSheet1.Forquestion17,choosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C),andD).Forquestions8—10,completethesentenceswiththeinformationgiveninthepassage.
ArtforEstablishingHumanNetworking
Iknew-nocomputerortechnologyevergotanyofUSaraise,landedUSthatdreamjob,foundusthatmentor(良师),whocareddeeplyaboutUSandourcareersorputthatspecialjoyinourlivesthatcanonlycomefromrelationshipswithothers.
Allthesegreatthingsaremadepossiblebyacompletelydifferenttypeofnetworking:
humannetworking.Andnotthekindthathasgiven“networking”abadname—thatsuperficial,insincere,manipulativestuffthatweallcansmellamileaway.No,Iamoutthetrueartofnetworking,baseduponrespectfulandcaringrelationshipsthatpromotemutualsuccess.
Relationships
Letmestartwithoneofthemostfundamentalaspectsofhumanrelationships.Foreachandeverythingyouwanttoachieveinlifewhetheritislandingajob,earningaraiseorpromotionorfindingthatlifelongromance——therewillbeatleastonepersonontheotherenddecidingwhethertogiveyouorhelpyougetwhatyouwant.Everythingwedocanonlybeaccomplishedthroughandwithotherpeople.Simplyput,success,ofanykind,requiresrelationships.JustthinkofthewordsofMargaretWheatley:
“Relationshipsareallthereis.Everythingintheuniverseonlyexistsbecauseitisinrelationshiptoeverythingelse.Nothingexistsinisolation.Wehavetostoppretendingweareindividualsthatcangoitalone.”
Ifthisisthewaytheuniverseworks,youcanseewhyhumanrelationshipsandhumannetworksaresoimportant.
Themostcommonmistakepeoplemakewhenbuildingrelationshipsfortheircareersuccessistreatingbusinesscontactsdifferentlythanpersonalfriends.Justthinkforamomentaboutthepeopleyouworkwithonaprofessionallevelwhoarealsoclose,personalfriends.Aren’ttheyalwaysmoreforgivingwhenyouslipupandmorehelpfulwhenyou’reinneed?
Ofcourse!
Iguaranteeyourworkwillbecomeeasierandmorejoyfulifyoumakemoreofyourbusinessrelationshipspersonal.
Howtodoit?
Thesamewayyoumakegenuinefriends.Buildtrustthroughintimacy;(通过亲密的关系构建信任)showthemthatbesidesbeingprofessionalyou’realsohuman.Skipthesmalltalkandgodeepintowhatreallymatters——yourdreamsorfears,yourchildrenorthebusinessissuesthatkeepyouupatnight.Anddon’tthinkforamomentthatthey’llthinklessofyou.Infact,usuallytheoppositehappens.
WhenItellpeopleaboutmyhumblebeginnings—Igrewupacountryboyinrural,southwesternPennsylvania,thesonofanoften—unemployedsteelworkerandacleaninglady—andhowittookmesolongtoovercomeinsecuritiesofbeingpoorandbeingpickedonbykidsfrommorewell-to-dofamilies,peopledon’tthinklessofme.Theyimmediatelyempathize(感同身受)andfeelmoreendearedtomethaneverbefore.Allyouhavetodoisletyourguarddownandshowenoughvulnerabilitytomakeotherscomfortablewithopeninguptoyou.
Also,don’tstopwithtreatingbusinessfriendslikeyoutreatpersonalfriends.Mixthem,too.Invitebusinesscontactstoyourhomeandintroducethemtoyourfamily.Inviteaclientouttodinneralongwithanoldpalfromschoolandyoursignificantotheroradate.Don’tcompartmentalize(划分)yourpersonal,professionalandcommunitylives.Blurtheboundaries!
You’llhavemorefunanddomoreforallthreepartsofyourlifeinlesstime.
Planning
Themorespecificyouareaboutwhatyouwanttodo,theeasieritbecomestodevelopastrategytoaccomplishit.Partofthatstrategy,ofcourse,willbeestablishingrelationshipswiththepeopleinyouruniversewhocanhelpyougetwhereyou’regoing.So,firstdosomedeepintrospection(自省)tofindyourBlueFlame,thethinginlifethatreallylightsyourfire.Write,pray,whateveryouneedtodotoclearyourheadandfigurethisstuffout.IenjoygreatresultsfromVipassanameditation.
Onceyou’vefoundyourBlueFlame,it’stimetohaveaRAP,oraRelationshipActionPlan.Here’sasimplewaytogetstarted.Writedownyourgoalsandthenamesandtypesofpeoplewhocanhelpyouachievethem.Then,notehowyoucanreachthosepeopleandhowyoucancontributetotheirsuccess,also.Themorespecificaplanyouhaveandthemoreyouputyourgoalsouttoothers,themoreeveryonewillconspiretohelpyouachieveyourdreams.Ontheotherhand,ifyoudon’tknowwhatyouwantoryoudon’ttellanyone,noonecanhelpyou.Theycan’treadyourmind.
Ican’ttellyouhowmanytimesafriendhascalledmeandsaid,“Keith,Ijustbecameunemployed.Ineedtostartnetworking;willyouteachmehow'?
”Myanswer:
“No.No.No.Youneedtostartjob-hunting!
Youshouldhavebeenbuildingrelationshipsforthepast5or10years,sonowthatyouneedajob,youcouldmake20callsandhave5jobofferswaitingforyouinaweek.”
Presentation
WhenIgivetalkstocollegeandgraduatestudents,theyalwaysaskme,“tosucceWhatarethesecretstosuccesses?
Whataretheunspokenrulesformakingitbig?
”Preferably,they’dlikemyresponsewrappedupinatightpackageandtiedwithaneatlittlebow.Whynot?
Iwantedthesamethingattheirage.
“Soyouwanttheinsidescoop,”Irespond.“Fairenough.I’llsumupthekeytoSuccessinoneword:
Generosity.”ThekidsareshockedbecausetheythinkI’mgoingtogivethem“networking”advice.Andwhentheythinkof“networking.”theythinkofaguyholdingamartiniwithonehandandscatteringbusinesscardswiththeother.He’shell-bentondoinganythingittakesto“gettothetop”,includingclimbingonthebacksofothers.
TheeraofthatNetworkingJerkisover.Ilearnedthatthehardway.Once,amentorofminesaidtome,“Stopdrivingyourselfandeveryoneelse——crazythinkingabouthowtomakeyourselfsuccessful.Startthinkingabouthowyou’regoingtomakeeveryonearoundyousuccessful.”
Please,learnfrommymistakesandthemistakesofmanyothers.Don’tbeanetworkingjerk.RememberthattheNO.1keytosuccessisgenerosity.Giveyourtalents,giveyourcontactsandgiveyourhardworktomakeotherssuccessfulwithouteverkeepingscore.
WhileIwouldsaythatyourrelationshipsarethemostcriticalpieceofyourpersonalbrand,beforeyouCalldevelopthoserelationshipsyou’vegottoknowsomethingandhavesomethingtosay.JusthavingabrainandanMBAwon’tgetyouanywhereanymore.Ifyouwanttobecomemorevaluableinthemarketplaceormoreintriguingtotheworldatlarge,youmustdevelopsomedeepexpertiseinyourmindandrootsomehigher—orderpassioninyourheart.
Thinkoftheworld’srealmoversandshakers;theyaresuchbecausetheyareaboutsomething.RichardBranson——executingtheremarkable.ThelatePrincessDiana一一helpingtheunfortunate.Theyareandwereinteresting.Youcanbe,too.
StrengthinNumbers
Thisruleisobviouslyonenoonecanfollow100percent.It’sjustagreatwaytoremembertoshareyourpassions一一toinviteothersintotheactivitiesyouarealreadyenjoydoing.Ireallylovesharingdeliciousfood,goodwineandgreatcompany.Ialsobringfriendstoworkoutsortochurch.Youmighthavesimilarpassions,oryoumightenjoydoingcommunityservice,gardeningorwatchingmovies.
Ifyou’lljustremembertoshareyourpassions,buildinganddeepeningrelationshipswilltakenoextratimethanyoualreadydevotetoyourfavoriteactivities,andpeoplewillseeyouinyourbestlight.
Justaspeopleloseweightmoreeffectivelyiftheyhaveaworkoutpartner,yourongoingeffortstobuildrelationshipswillbemoresuccessfulifyouteamup.Youandyourbuddycanprovideeachothersupport,guidanceandmotivation.Andyou’llalwaysbepreparedtotryoneofmyfavoritetactics-tradingnetworks.Throwadinnerpartytogether,andyou’lleachberesponsibleforonlyhalftheguestlist,halfthecostandhalftheeffort.Butyou’llexpandyourcircleoffriendstotwicethesize,andIguaranteeitwillbetwicethefun!
注意:
此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答,8-10题在答题卡1上。
1.Thetrueartofnetworkingisbasedon__________relationshipthatpromotemutualsuccess.
A)superficial
B)insincere
C)respectfulandcaring
D)helpful
2.AccordingtoMargaretWheatley,whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?
A)Everythingexistsinisolation.
B)Everythingwedocanonlybeaccomplishedthroughandwithotherpeople.
C)Everythingwedocanbeachievedbyourindividuals.
D)Everythingcanbeaccomplishedwithoutothers’helpifyouworkhardenough
3.Howshouldwetreatbusinesscontacts?
A)Weshouldmakeourbusinessrelationshipsmorepersonal.
B)Weshouldpretendtobetheirfriends.
C)Weshouldnevertreatthemastrustworthyfriends.
D)Weshouldtreatthemdifferentlyfromourpersonalfriends.
4.Ifyoudonotmindtellingyourbusinessfriendsaboutyourhumbleexperiences,____________.
A)they’11lookdownuponyou
B)they’llnotdobusinesswithyou
C)they’llthinklessofyouforamoment
D)they’llfeelmoreendearedtoyouthaneverbefore
5.Whenyouplantobuildupyournetwork,thefirstthingistofindout_______inyourlife
A)whattheeasiestthingis
B)whatthemostimportantthingis
C)whoyoucaremost
D)howtobeginit
6.WhatisthekeytoSuccessaccordingtotheauthor?
A)Kindness.
B)Diligence.