最新天津市和平区普通高中学业水平考试模拟试题英语.docx
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最新天津市和平区普通高中学业水平考试模拟试题英语
天津市和平区2015年普通高中学业水平考试模拟英语试题
温馨提示:
本试卷分为第I卷(选择题)、第II卷(非选择题)和第III卷(听力)三个部分,共100分,考试用时90分钟。
祝各位考生考试顺利!
第一部分:
英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节:
单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.---Wow,Lily,yournewIpadisgreat!
---_____.Mymotherboughtitformeyesterday.
A.NotatallB.YouarerightC.ThankyouD.No.Thanks
2.---Mustlcookdinnertonight?
---No,you_____not.Wecanhavedinneroutsidetonight.
A.needB.canC.mustD.have
3.---Dad!
Yousaidyouwouldtakemetothezoo,remember?
---Ofcourse,1willkeepmy_____.
A.balanceB.promiseC.secretD.soul
4.Sheseemedtobevery_____whenshehadtosaygoodbyetoherparents.Butshepretendedtobehappy.
A.upsetB.calmC.relaxedD.silent
5.Shedidnotrest_____shewasverytired.
A.asB.ifC.thoughD.since
6.Amongthoseshirts,helikestheone_____colorisgreenandsizeislarge.
A.whomB.whichC.thatD.whose
7.Donot_____othersbeforeyouevengiveitatry.Learntobeindependent!
A.turninB.turnoutC.turnawayD.turnto
8.Sheseemedtohavealot_____;butwhensheleftshedidnotsayaword.
A.sayingB.saidC.tosayD.havingsaid
9.Anovelandadoll_____tothatlittlegirllastChristmas.
A.wasgivenB.weregivingC.weregivenD.wasgiving
10._____hewillsetuphisownbusinessisstillunclear.
A.IfB.WhetherC.WhatD.Which
11.Mypresentjobdoesn’tbringinenoughto_____therent.SoI’mconsideringgetanewone.
A.spendB.offerC.fillD.cover
12._____onthemountain,hecanfullyappreciatethebeautifulsceneofthevillage.
A.TostandB.StoodC.StandingD.Stands
13.Thenursetookcareofthelonelyoldmanand,_____,theoldmanleftallthemoneytoher.
A.inreturnB.inshortC.inallD.infact
14.Contributingtonature_____doesnotmeanoneisanenvironmentalist.
A.typicallyB.occasionallyC.certainlyD.immediately
15.Thehusband_____TVinbedforfivehourswhenthewifecamehome.
A.haswatchedB.hadbeenwatchingC.watchedD.waswatching
第二节:
完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~30各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Ishookwithcoldonthesidelinesasmyhighschoolsoccerteamplayedon.Snowbegantofallandthereforetheplayingconditionsworsened.
ItwasaclosegamesoIknewtherewaslittle16ofmyenteringtheaction.Isawafewspectators(观众)---17mymom---acrossthefield.HowIwantedtokicka18
forher,orformycoachtopraisemyathleticabilityinher19,butinstead,Ineverplayed---thatdayormanyothers.Mymomwas20tothis.Iwasn’tmuchofabaseballplayereither.Onthewayhomeandfeeling21abouthercoming“fornothing”,Itoldhersheshouldn’thavetroubledtocome.Shereplied,“Ihadto.”And,whenIaskedherwhy,she22said,“Becauseyouwerethere.”
Now,aftermanyyearsasaparent,I’vecometo23manyofthesacrifices(牺牲)thatbothofmyparents,24mymomsuffered.Withagecomesintelligence.Almostthreedecadeslater,Icaneasily25whymymomspentsomanyautumnafternoonstandingonthesidelinesduringmy26highschoolsoccercareer.Thiswasagood27
I’dcometofollowwhenIbecameafather.Mychildrencamefirst.Andmywillingnessto
28differentactivitiesoftheirlivesoftensurprisedme.
Withtimegoingby,Ibegantorealizethat29I’devenbecomeafather,myeducationinhowtobeagoodparenthadalreadybegun---the30oftheunconditionallove,guidanceandexamplesetbymymother.Somanysubtleandyetvaluablelessonswerebeingtaughtduringmychildhood.Makingmeagoodfather.Iamnolongersurprisedbymywillingness.
16.A.lossB.riskC.mentionD.possibility
17.A.helpingB.askingC.includingD.considering
18.A.goalB.doorC.habitD.game
19.A.mindB.opinionC.presenceD.way
20.A.friendlyB.equalC.usedD.open
21.A.sadB.curiousC.angryD.calm
22.A.suddenlyB.jokinglyC.nervouslyD.simply
23.A.remindB.realizeC.preferD.escape
24.A.directlyB.finallyC.probablyD.especially
25.A.rememberB.admitC.understandD.doubt
26.A.unsuccessfulB.aimlessC.worthlessD.selfless
27.A.suggestionB.exampleC.ruleD.order
28.A.talkaboutB.joininC.prepareforD.learnfrom
29.A.evenifB.aslongasC.asifD.longbefore
30.A.resultB.choiceC.decisionD.cause
第二部分:
阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Aboutayearago,acouplewiththreechildrenmovedintotheapartmentnextdoortome.Ineverheardanynoisefromthechildren,buttheparentswerealwaysyellingatthem.
Weoftenmet.Ialwaysspoketothem,buttheonlyanswerIevergotwasahellofromafour-year-oldgirl.OnedaywhenIreturnedtheywerejustcomingbacktotheirapartmentandthelittlegirlwasholdingthedoorinthehallopenfortheothers.Iremainedinthecardoingunnecessarythings.Theparentsweretellinghertohurry.Ilookedupandsawthelittlegirlstillholdingthedooropen,waitingforme.
IhurriedasmuchasIcouldandthankedher.Shewassmilingfromeartoear.
ThatafternoonIwasattheK-MartandIsawawhiteteddybear.Ithoughtofthelittlegirlandsaidtomyself,“Ibetshewouldlikeit.”SoIboughtitforher.
Thenextdaytherewasaknockonthedooranditwasthelittlegirlandherfamily.Shewassoproudofherbearandthankedme.
Nowwhenwemeetinthehallweallspeakinafriendlymanner.Lastnightwehadabout4inchesofsnow.WhenIopenedtheoutsidedoor,therewasmycarwithallthesnowremoved.ThemannextdoorwastheonlypersonIknewinthewholebuilding,sowhenIsawhimthenextday,Iaskedhimifhewasthenicepersonthatremovedthesnow.HesaidNo.Hewantedto,buthiswifesaidshewantedtodoit.
Isn’titamazingthatthesmallkindactofa4-year-oldgirlcanchangesomanythingsforthebetter?
31.Whydidtheauthordounnecessarythingsinhiscar?
A.Hedidnotwanttobeembarrassed.
B.Hedidnotknowhowtokilltime.
C.Theweatherwascoldoutside.
D.Hisneighboryelledathim.
32.Theauthorboughtateddybearto_____.
A.showoffhiswealthB.expresshisthanks
C.pleasehisneighborD.refusethehelp
33.Whoremovedthesnowontheauthor’scar?
A.Thegirl.B.Thegirl’sfather.
C.Thegirl’smother.D.Theauthorhimself.
34.Thepassageis_____.
A.criticalB.humorous
C.terrifyingD.warm
35.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Yourneighborsarenotasbadasyouthink.
B.Littlechildrenshouldbepolitetotheirneighbors.
C.Peopleshouldbekindandcommunicatewitheachother.
D.Thingscanbechangedasaconsequenceofremovingsnow.
B
WhatkindofclothesdopeoplewearinIreland?
IrelanddoesnothaveastandarddresscodeandthereisarangeofclothingoptionsavailabletoIrishpeople,whodressaccordingtopersonaltaste.Irishclothesarebestdescribedasacombinationoffunctionandpersonalstyle.
Fashion
TheIrishfashionsceneismuchlikethatofanyotherWesternculture-constantlychanging,varyingamongindividualsandinfluencedbyfamouspeople.Shortdresses,skirts,beltsandskinnyjeansarecommonwithwomen.TheIndependent,anIrishnewspaper,suggeststhataman’s“corewardrobe(衣柜)”shouldincludeapairofstraightlegjeans,cottonplaid(有格子图案的)shirtandadark-coloredwoolsweater.
Function
Irishpeoplewearclothingdependingonwhatkindsofactivitiestheyareabouttoengagein.Forexample,peoplewhoworkoutdoorswearrubberbootsandmanylayersforwarmth.Peoplewhoworkinanofficeusuallyweartraditionalbusinesssuitsorblackpantsandskirts.Universitystudentstendtofollowtrends,whichcanbeseenonIrishfashionblogs.
Tradition
TraditionalclothinginIrelandisstillworntoday.Aransweatersarecommon,particularlywithtourists,andtheyarewornbyIrishpeopleaswell.Thesethickandhand-knitsweatersoriginatefromtheAranIslandsonthewestcoastofIreland.Inthepast,eachfamilyhadtheirownstitching(编织的)pattern,soapersoncouldbeidentifiedbytheirclothing.ModernfemaleIrishdancersstillweartraditionalpeasantdressesadornedwith(装饰)ribbonsorasash(饰带),whichreflectstheschoolorlevelofskillassociatedwithanIrishdancer.
36.Accordingtothetext,whatkindofclothesareoilexplorersmostlikelytochoose?
A.Fashionableandnew.B.Traditionalandcasual.
C.Warmandthick.D.Thinandinformal.
37.WecanlearnthatAransweaters_____.
A.arenotpopularwithtourists
B.aremadebymachines
C.belongtotraditionalIrishclothing
D.werefirstmadebyIrishdancers
38.ThetraditionalpeasantdresseswornbyfemaleIrishdancerscan_____.
A.tellpeopletheirdancingskills
B.makepeopleeasilyrecognizethem
C.showtheirpersonaltasteandstyle
D.helpthemdancemorebeautifully
39.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?
A.UniversitystudentsoftenliketowearAransweaters.
B.Apairofstraightlegjeansisfashionableformen.
C.Jeansandbootsarepopularwithbusinesspeople.
D.Youngladiesoftenwearlongandfashionabledresses.
40.Whereisthetextmostprobablytakenfrom?
A.Afictionalnovel.B.Ahealthmagazine.
C.Asciencereport.D.Atravelguide.
C
DoyoueverwonderwhytheEnglishhaveonewordforsomeanimalsandadifferentonefortheirmeat?
Whydotheyusepigandpork,cowandbeef,andsheepandmutton?
Tofindout,wehavetogobackto1066,whentheNormanFrenchinvadedEnglandandputaFrenchkingontheEnglishthrone(王位),whichnotonlychangedthegovernmentbutalso