高中英语必修3 Unit5 Canadathe true nort练习题及答案.docx
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高中英语必修3Unit5Canadathetruenort练习题及答案
必修3Unit5Canada-thetruenorth基础与能力测试
Ⅰ.单词拼写
根据首字母或者汉语注释写出单词的正确形式。
m ofthisgovernmentwillvisitBeijingnextmonth.
答案:
minister
f outthathewasleavingonTuesday.
答案:
figured
o languagesofCanadaareEnglishandFrench.
答案:
official
don’tb me,forIhavealotofworktodonow.
答案:
bother
weatherise cold,soyou’dbetterputonyourcoat.
答案:
extremely
returningfromabroadtheydown______(定居)inShanghai.
答案:
settled
andTomhavea______(稍微)differentattitudeaboutthisproblem.
答案:
slightly
wereall______(惊恐)bythebombattackhappenedinthatstreet.
答案:
terrified
trackwasthreemeters______(宽).
答案:
broad
hadneverseenamanofmany______(才华).
答案:
gifts
Ⅱ.选词填空
asfaras figureout distance surroundhaveagiftfor settledown godowntown flow border slightly
isasmalltownonthe______betweenFranceandBelgium.
答案:
border
affectsthe______ofthebloodtothebrain.
答案:
flow
isjusttenmonthsoldbutshecanwalk______100meters.
答案:
asfaras
tookmeseveralhourstothosechemistryproblem______.
答案:
figure;out
lakewhichis______byforestslooksverybeautiful.
答案:
surrounded
totheorder,eachathletecoversa______of20miles.
答案:
distance
I______tobuyacomputerinasupermarket.
答案:
wentdowntown
shegraduatedfromuniversityshe______inWashington.
答案:
settleddown
______music,soherparentssenthimtoamusiccollege.
答案:
hasagiftfor
cityis______differentfromthatoneinsize.
答案:
slightly
Ⅲ.根据句意和本单元学过的内容,填入适当的介词或副词
aregoing______atourtoJapantovisitthemodernfactory.
答案:
on
ofthescientistsalsohaveagift______arts.
答案:
for
armystationed______10kilometerstofightagainstotherside.
答案:
within
oldpeopleare______badneedofmedicalcare.
答案:
in
cameintotheroomwithasatisfiedsmile______hisface.
答案:
on
Ⅳ.单句改错
newswhichmybrotherremovedhistrousersinpublicissurprising.
答案:
which→that
2.Italyisfamousforitscar-making,withRomeisitscapital.
答案:
第二个is→as
ordertohaveachat,hesatcloselytome.
答案:
closely→close
ofthemknowsthedifferenceamongwheatandrice.
答案:
among→between
problemisthatwhenwesetouttoclimbthehill.
答案:
去掉that
Ⅴ.完成句子
1.______(而不是)stayatthebigcity,hepreferredtogotothecountryside.
答案:
Ratherthan
peoplelivinginNewYorkusedto______(定居)inBerlin.
答案:
settledown
actor______(有……天赋)imitatingothersvoices.
答案:
hasagiftfor
4.Please______(靠近我坐)me,Ihavesomethingimportanttotellyou.
答案:
sitclosetome
______(有待要做),soIthinkwe’llbebusytonight.
答案:
remainedtobedone
能力提升
第一卷(三部分,共115分)
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.—Itis9:
store_____?
—Sorry,Idon’tknow.
remained
解析:
本题为时态与动词用法的综合考查题。
由时间Itis9:
00可知应使用一般现在时态,remain是系动词,不能用于被动语态。
答案:
B
was_____tothehospitaltohavehisheadexaminedbythedoctor.
until9o’clockdidhego
9o’clockthathedidn’tgo
until9o’clockthathewent
9o’clockwhenhedidn’tgo
解析:
这是一个强调句,对notuntilmidnight进行强调,要用that连接。
答案:
C
23._____hehadfortradewithlocalproducts.
agreatgift
abeautifulgift
beautiful
beautifulagift
解析:
gift表示“天赋”,haveagiftforsth.表示“在某方面有天赋”。
答案:
A
24.—Rememberthefirsttimewemet,Jim?
—OfcourseI_____inthelibrary.
reading
read
read
答案:
A
’stoolongforme,_____,it’sexpensive.
for
解析:
besides副词,表示“再者;而且”。
答案:
B
26._____youhavemadeapromise,youshouldcarryitout.
解析:
once引导状语从句。
答案:
B
didn’tknowJaneinlonghere?
;doesshelive
;hasshebeen
been;isshe
;hasshecome
答案:
B
don’tknow_____shealwayslooksdownuponme.
isitwhich
itisthat
isitwhich
itisthat
解析:
本题为强调句的特殊疑问句作宾语,疑问句作句子成分时要用正常语序,本题表示原因。
答案:
B
metalisheatedandthencooledveryquickly,_____bydippinginwinter,itwillbehardbutwillbreakeasily.
’smore
general
example
theotherhand
答案:
C
theyareof_____age,theyarequiteoppositeincharacter.
;an
;the
;an
;/
解析:
第一个空用ofanage表示同龄人,而后面的opposite可以作形容词,theopposite表示“对应物”。
答案:
B
thought_____MissBrownwouldopenarestaurantheresurprisedherhusband.
答案:
A
questioncameupatthemeeting_____wehadenoughmoneyforourresearch.
解析:
此处用whether引导同位语从句,说明question的内容,因为主句谓语太短,故从句后置。
答案:
D
keepintouchwiththefriend_____whostands_____tome.
;closely
;close
;close
;closely
解析:
本句中的closely和close都是副词,前者表示“密切地”,后者表示“近地”。
答案:
B
hasspread_____MrSmithhastwopeopleoverhiminthisdepartment.
解析:
这是一个同位语从句,that引导从句作news的同位语,解释news的具体内容。
由于news与同位语从句被hasspread分隔开来,增加了题目的难度。
答案:
B
isacommonbelief_____athousandmilesnolongermeansmuchtoustoday,formoderntransportationcaneasilygetus_____thisdistance.
;to
;to
;over
;over
解析:
从句“athousandmilesnolongermeansmuchtoustoday”的句子成分已完整,故不可再用what,由句意可知,该从句说明了belief的具体内容,故用that;over在此表示动作,意思为“越过”。
第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36~55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
Davisionkneltdownclosetothebottomofthebasementwassavedforthemomentbythethickfogwhichcoveredthetheybecertainthathehadn’t 36 aroundandranbackintothemainstreet?
Buttheyweren’ttaking 37 .Davisionslowlywentdownthestreetastheysearchedallthedoorways.
Therewasn’ta 38 oninthebasementflatbehindalonewas 39 .Thepolicemenwerecomingclosebutthey 40 expecttofindhiminanoccupiedwasanoticeonthedoorwhichsaid,“NoMilkTillMonday”.Hetoreit 41 thedoorandfounditwasdoublefootstepscamenear,verymustbesearching 42 .Heknewtherewasonechancebecausepeoplewereoften 43 ,sohetookoutaknife,slippeditunderthecatch(钩)ofthewindowandopened 44 throughhurriedlyandfellontoaclosedthewindowand 45 thelightimmediately.
Heheardstepscomingtowardsthefrontnoaccount(绝不)musttheplaceseem 46 .Helookedforanelectricpoint,andquicklyconnectedtheradioandturneditheopenedthedooroppositeand 47 himselfinthe—itcouldonlybea 48 —rangthehefoundarazor(剃须刀),astickofshavingsoapandatowel 49 .Hetriedthetoweloverhisneatbeardandtheuglyscaronhisskinfairlythicklybeforethe 50 rangagain.
Davisionmovedslowlytothefrontdoorandopenedpolicemen 51 outsideandoneofthemhadapieceofpaperinhishand,“We’vejustfoundthisnote,”hesaid,“ 52 itsaysNoMilkTillthoughtthe 53 mightbeemptyandthelightlefton 54 .”HelookedatDavision 55 .
looked
解析:
逃犯Davision乘着大雾躲过了警察的追捕,现在又从地下室转身跑回到大街上。
答案:
D
解析:
takechances的意思是“碰碰运气;冒冒险”,这里指由于Davision认为自己已经沿着大街逃走了,警察不会返回来抓到他了。
答案:
A
解析:
结合后面两句:
由于逃犯总是在隐蔽的地方躲藏,所以警察通常会把没有灯的地方视为搜查的主要地方,因此反而最危险。
相反,有人住的地方警察通常不会搜查。
答案:
C
解析:
参见注释38。
答案:
A
解析:
警察不会认为(罪犯会躲到)有人住的地方会躲到。
答案:
B
解析:
trythedoor意思是“试着开门”,这可以从后面的情节推知(后来是翻窗户进去的)。
答案:
B
解析:
参见前一句。
脚步声很慢,可推知警察的搜查行动很仔细、彻底。
答案:
B
解析:
逃犯认为人往往是粗心的,所以想到了撬窗户进入屋子,亮灯以麻痹警察的办法。
答案:
C
解析:
逃犯打开窗户后,就翻窗而入了。
答案:
B
to
out
on
off
解析:
打开灯以迷惑警察。
答案:
C
解析:
由于亮着灯,所以没有人会认为那是一座空房子(故逃犯不会在那里)。
答案:
B
解析:
foundhimselfinthebathroom是一种习惯表达,意思是“就这样进了浴室”。
答案:
A
答案:
B
解析:
可根据句子开头的luckily选择此答案。
答案:
A
解析:
参见第48空所在句:
这之前铃声已响过一次,这是警察第二次摁门铃。
答案:
D
解析:
门开后,看见两个警察站在门外。
答案:
A
解析:
as表“由于”,说明警察来这里的原因:
以为房东离开前没有关灯,所以关照一下。
答案:
C
mistake
答案:
C
purpose
mistake
incase
all
解析:
从NoMilkTillMonday警察知道这里没有人,但是灯亮着,以为是主人的失误。
答案:
B
解析:
原本以为屋子里没有人,此时看到有人来开门,自然感到意外,加上正在追捕逃犯,自然要仔细(closely)打量一番。
答案:
D
第三部分 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Kristy,28,acookinLaGross,oftenwonderedwhatshe’ddoinalifethreateningAugust29,shegothershewasdrivingonaroad,abigtruckhititsheadonapickuppickupburstintorushedoutandrantothefarmers,DeamBernhard,51,andhisbrotherDonald,44,wereinside.
Whenshegotclose,Kristycouldseetheunconsciousothermanwasunderthepassengerseat.“Thesmellswerewasafraidthetruckwouldblowupandkillusall,”saidKristy.
Thedriverofthebigtruckwasstrugglingtoopenthepassengerdoor,doKristyrushedtothedriver’stheyopenedthereachedin,seizedthedriverand,toherhorror,feltherhandssinkintohisquicklydraggedthemantosafetyontheroadside,thenhurriedKristystarteddowntheditch(水沟)withthepassenger,thepickupjumpedontopofhimandtheybothrolledtosafety.
Today,thetwofarmers,eachthefatheroftwochildren,aregoodfriendswithshowtheirdeepappreciation,theyboughtheraringwithninediamonds—oneforeachmemberoftheirimmediatefamilies,andtheninthforher.
whichorderdidKristydothefollowingthings?
DeanandDonaldtosafety
tothepickup
pickupexploded
thetruckhitonthepickup
outofhercar
whatshe’ddowhenindanger
d,b,a,c,f
e,b,a,d,c
d,e,b,a,c
c,e,d,b,a
解析:
可以采用排除法,f(好奇心)排在第一位,c(皮卡爆炸)排在最后。
答案:
C
comingtosaveDonaldandDeanBernhard,Kristyneverthoughtthatshe_____.
haveanyhelpforothers
besuccessfulinsavingbothofthem
bekilled
betestedinadangeroussituation
解析:
根据第一段暗示,当时情况紧急,容不得Kristy去考虑后果。
答案:
D
sentence“Thepickupburstintoflames.”inthefirstparagraphmeans“_____.”
pickupwasonfire
pickupstartedsmokingbadly
terrifyingcrycameoutofthepickup
pickupwasbrokenintopieces
解析:
由下文“爆炸”得知这里是pickup先着火,然后引起油箱爆炸。
答案:
A
ofthefollowingbestshowsKristy’strueheroism?
didnotfeelterrifiedattheaccident.
protectedherselfaswellasthetwobrothersfromharm.
putherlife“ontheline”tosaveothers.
wasregardedasamemberofDean’sandDonald’sfamilies.
解析:
结合全文,Kristy不顾个人安危现场抢救受伤人员,真正体现了大无畏英雄主义精神。
答案:
C
B
WhenRikkeDauseninDenmarkgoes