施心远《听力教程》3第2版Unit3答案doc.docx
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施心远《听力教程》3第2版Unit3答案doc
Unit3
SectionOneTacticsforlistening
Part1SpotDictation
Wildlife
Everytenminutes,onekindofanimal,plantorinsect
(1)diesoutfor
ever.Ifnothingisdoneaboutit,onemillionspeciesthatarealivetoday
willhavebecome
(2)extincttwentyyearsfromnow.
Theseasareindanger.Theyarebeingfilledwith(3)poison:
industrialandnuclearwaste,chemicalfertilizersand(4)pesticides,
sewage.Ifnothingisdoneaboutit,onedaysoonnothingwillbeableto
(5)liveintheseas.
Thetropicalrain(6)forestswhicharethehomeofhalftheearth's
livingthingsare(7)beingdestroyed.Ifnothingisdoneaboutit,theywill
have(8)nearlydisappearedintwentyyears.Theeffectontheworld's(9)
climate-andonouragricultureandfood(10)supplies-willbe
disastrous.
(11)Fortunately,somebodyistryingtodosomethingaboutit.In
1961,the(12)WorldWildlifeFundwasfounded-asmallgroupof
peoplewhowantedto(13)raisemoneytosaveanimalsandplants(14)
fromextinction.Today,theWorldWildlifeFundisalarge(15)
internationalorganization.Ithasraisedover(16)£35millionfor(17)
conservationprojects,andhascreatedorgivensupporttotheNational
Parksin(18)fivecontinents.Ithashelped30(19)mammalsandbirds-
includingthetiger-to(20)survive.
Part2ListeningforGist
Mrs.Bates:
Hullo.IsthatReception?
.
Reception:
Yes,madam
Mrs.Bates:
ThisisMrs.Bates.Room504.Isentsomeclothestothe
laundrythismorning,twoofmyhusband'sshirtsandthreeof
myblouses.Butthey'renotbackyet.Yousee,we'releaving
earlytomorrowmorning.
Reception:
Justamoment,madam.I'llputyouthroughtothe
housekeeper.
Housekeeper:
Hullo.Housekeeper.
Mrs.Bates:
Oh,hullo.Thisis...I'mphoningfromRoom504.It'sabout
someclothesIsenttothelaundrythismorning.They'renot
backyetandyousee...
Housekeeper:
Theyare,madam.You'llfindtheminyourwardrobe.
They'reinthetopdrawerontheleft.
Mrs.Bates:
Oh,Ididn'tlookinthewardrobe.Thankyouverymuch.
Sorrytotroubleyou.
Housekeeper:
That'squiteallright.Goodbye.
Mrs.Bates:
Goodbye.
Exercise
Directions:
Listentothedialogueandwritedownthegistandthekey
wordsthathelpyoudecide.
1)Thisdialogueisaboutmakinganinquiryaboutthelaundry.
2)Thekeywordsarereception.laundry.shirts.blouses.wardrobe.
SectionTwoListeningComprehension
Part1Dialogue
AUNInterpreter
Interviewer:
...soperhapsyoucouldtellushowexactlyyoubecameso
proficientatlanguagelearning,Suzanne.
Suzanne:
Well,Ithinkitallstartedwithareallyfortunateaccidentof
birth.YouknowIwasborninLausanne*,Switzerland;my
fatherwasSwiss-FrenchSwissandmymotherwasAmerican,
so,ofcourse,wespokebothlanguagesathomeandIgrewup
bilingual.Then,ofcourse,IlearntGermanatschool-in
Switzerlandthat'snormal.AndbecauseIwasalreadyfluentin
English,mysecondlanguageatschoolwaIstalian.SoIhada
realheadstart(有利的开端)!
Interviewer:
Sothat's...one,two,three,four-youhadlearntfour
languagesbythetimeyouleftschool?
Howfluentwereyou?
Suzanne:
Urn,IwasnativespeakerstandardinFrenchandEnglish,but
I'dbecomeabitrusty*inGermanandmyItalianwasonly
schoolstandard.Idecidedthebestoptionwastostudyinthe
UK,andIdidHispanicStudiesatuniversity,studyingSpanish
andPortuguese,withsomeItalian,andlivinginManchester.
ThenIwenttoliveinBrazilfortwoyears,teachingEnglish.
Interviewer:
Sobythistimeyoumusthavebeenfluentinsixlanguages?
Suzanne:
Nearly.MyItalianwasn'tperfect,butIhadaboyfriendfrom
Uruguay*whileIwasthere,somySpanishalsobecamepretty
good!
Interviewer:
Andthenwhatdidyoudo?
Suzanne:
WhenIwas25IcamebacktoSwitzerland,wenttoan
interpreters'schoolandthengotajobintheUnitedNations
whenIwas28.
Interviewer:
Andyou'vebeenthereeversince?
Suzanne:
Notquite.InthefirstfewmonthsImetJan,aCzechinterpreter,
whobecamemyhusband.WewenttoliveinPraguein1987
andthatwaswhereIlearntCzech.
Interviewer:
Andtheeighthlanguage?
Suzanne:
Well,unfortunatelythemarriagedidn'tlast;Iwasveryupset
andIdecidedtotakealongbreak.IwenttoJapanonholiday,
gotajobandstayedfortwoyears,whichwaswhenIlearnt
Japanese.
Interviewer:
That'samazing!
Andnowyou'rebackattheUnitedNations?
Suzanne:
Yes.Well,Ineverreallyleft.Icarriedondoingworkforthem
whenIwasinPrague-someinPrague,someinAustriaand
Switzerland,andItooka"sabbatical*"toworkinJapan.They
needpeoplewhocanunderstandJapanese.But,yes,I'vebeen
backwiththemfull-timefortwoyearsnow.
Interviewer:
Andyourplansforthefuture?
Suzanne:
I'mgoingtolearnmoreOrientallanguages.Itwassucha
challen