人教版高中英语选修七单元测评1.docx

人教版高中英语选修七单元测评1.docx

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人教版高中英语选修七单元测评1

单元测评

（一）　Unit1　Livingwell

（时间：

90分钟　满分：

110分）

第一部分　阅读理解（共两节；满分30分）

第一节　（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

MythreeyearoldgranddaughterfellfromherbikeontotheroadbeforeIcouldcatchher.Emilylaythereforamoment,guessingherchancesofsurvival.Findingthechanceswereinherfavour,shesatupwithasmilethatquicklyturnedintotearswhenshesawthebloodonherknee.Itookherinmyarms,sayingwordsofcomfortasIcarriedherintothehousetomendherhurt.

Withmuchcomfort,sheletmewashandputointmentonherknee.Ikissedhercheek.“Allbetternow,sweetie？

”

“No,Grandma.youmustsaytheMommywords.”shesaid.IquicklyranalistofMommywordsthroughmymind:

Please?

Thankyou?

Iloveyou?

“Youknow,Grandma.Mommysaysthemtomakemeallbetter.”Emilytookadeepbreathandrecited（朗诵）,“Alittlekiss,alittlehug,Igiveyouthese,withallmylove.”

MymindracedandIremembered.ItwasthesamelittlesongthatIhadsaidtomychildren,mymothertome,andhermothertoher.Mygrandmotherhaddiedwhenmymotherwaseight.Therehadbeennothingleftbutherdearmemories.Whenshebecameamotherherself,shepassedonthegentleloveofhermotherandthe“Mommywords”thatmadeallbadthingsgoawayandonlythegoodremain.Hearingitnow,IrealizedthatthoughIhadnevermetmygrandmother.Ididknowher.Weweremothers—wewereconnectedattheheart.

Iheardmygrandmother's,mymother's,mydaughter's,mygranddaughter's,andmyownvoicemixingthroughtime.

“Don'tcry,Grandma.Iamallbetter.”EmilyandIkissedandhugged,andsaidtheMommywordstoeachother.

语篇解读　本文是记叙文。

文章讲述了经四代母亲传承下来的小歌谣凝聚着伟大的母爱。

1．Afterfallingfromthebike,Emilylayonthegroundforamoment________.

A.wonderingifshewasalive

B.waitingforhergrandmother'shelp

C.becauseshewasbadlyinjured

D.becauseshewasdeeplyshocked

答案与解析　A　细节理解题。

由第一段的“...guessingherchancesofsurvival.Findingthechanceswereinherfavour...”可知，作者的外孙女摔下来以后并没有马上爬起来是因为她想搞清楚自己是否还活着。

chances在这里是“可能性”的意思。

这个描写生动地刻画了儿童的心理特点。

2．WhydidEmilyasktheauthortosaytheMommywords?

A.Shemissedhermotherverymuch.

B.Shejustwantedtoconfusetheauthor.

C.Shewantedtheauthortocomforther.

D.ShehopedtolearntheMommywords.

答案与解析　C　细节理解题。

由第三段的“Mommysaysthemtomakemeallbetter”可知，作者的外孙女想让姥姥说“妈咪说”是因为她希望姥姥也像她的妈妈一样安慰她。

3．Theunderlinedword“her”inParagraph4refersto________.

A.theauthor'sgrandmother

B.theauthor'smother

C.theauthor'sdaughter

D.theauthor'sgranddaughter

答案与解析　B　篇章结构题。

由“mymothertome,andhermothertoher”可知，hermother指的是“作者妈妈的妈妈”，即作者的姥姥。

第二个her是人称代词宾格，指作者的妈妈。

4．Whatdoyouthinkisthethemeofthestory?

A.Amother'sloveisgreat.

B.Childrenareourteacher.

C.Trueloveshowsitselfintimeofneed.

D.Kindwordsarethemusicoftheworld.

答案与解析　A　主旨大意题。

作者的外孙女背出了几句妈妈安慰孩子的小歌谣，这让作者想到了自己的妈妈和姥姥。

经四代母亲传承下来的这首小歌谣，凝聚着伟大的母爱。

B

IwasoncewatchingadetectiveserialonTVwherethefingerprintsofthesuspectarerequired.Theheroinvitesthesuspecttohishomeandoffershimaglassofwater.Thebadguytakestheglassanddrinksthewaterfromit.Afterheleaves,theherodramaticallywhipsoutahandkerchiefandpicksuptheglass.Hisexpressionshowsthatsatisfactionatajobwelldone.

Atthattime,Ifounditamazing—howcansmudges（污点）onaglassidentifypeople?

Howcanmyhandbedifferentfromyours—apartfromthesizethatis?

Mydadexplainedthatifyouweretopressyourthumbonaninkpadandthenonasheetofwhitepaperyouwillleaveasmudgeorprint,whichnooneelseintheworldcanmake.Thesamewouldbetrueforeachofyourfingers.Ifyoulookcloselyattheinsideofyourpalmyoucanseetinylinesallover.Theseareabsolutelyuniqueandtheyremainpracticallyunchangedfrombirthtodeath.

Eachprintisoneofakindandnotwopeoplehavethesamecharacteristic.Scientistsdeterminetheindividualityofafingerprintbyacarefulstudyofitsridgecharacteristicsandnotbyitsgeneralshapeorpattern.

Thesurfaceoftheskinhasbeendesignedtoprovideourbodieswithafirmgraspandtopreventobjectsgraspedfromslipping.Skiniscomposedoflayersofcells.Theouterportionofskiniscalledtheepidermis（表皮层）whiletheinnerskinisthedermis（真皮层）.Separatingthetwolayersisaboundaryofcellscalledthepapillae（皮下组织）．

语篇解读　本文是说明文。

杯子上的痕迹能证明什么？

我们每个人都有自己独特的指纹，由于皮肤上的汗孔，油脂会在接触物体时遗留在物体上，因此那就是你独特的痕迹了。

5．Thefirstparagraphisintendedto________.

A.showusanamazingdetectiveserial

B.drawourattentiontothefingerprint

C.presentacleverdetectorintheplay

D.callonustohatethebadguy

答案与解析　B　推理判断题。

全文是说明指纹的独特性及其遗留在物体上的原因，故可推断作者提到侦探电视剧是为了引起读者注意。

6．Accordingtothetext,what'suniqueonyourbody?

A.Longarmsandlegs.

B.Beautifulfaceandfigure.

C.Sixfingersonehand.

D.Thetinylinesonyourhand.

答案与解析　D　细节理解题。

根据文章第三段父亲提到每个手指及手掌上的细小纹路是一生跟随的，是独特的，可知D项正确。

7．Howmanylayersistheskincomposedof?

A.One.B.Two.

C.Three.D.Four.

答案与解析　C　细节理解题。

文章第五段提到皮肤是分层的，有表皮、真皮及皮下组织共3层。

C

Pleaseselectyourreasonforcontactingusfromthelistbelow.Forexample,ifyouhaveaquestionaboutthecommentcommunity,select“Comments”.Orifyouhaveascoop（独家新闻）,choose“NewsTips”.Onceyouselectyourtopic,youwillbeabletocontactthebestpersonatHuffPosttoansweryourquestionorsolveyourproblem.

Giveusthescoop

Doyouhaveanewstip,firsthandaccount,informationorphotosaboutanewsstorytopassalongtooureditors?

Sendanewstiporemailusatscoop@.

Sendusablogpitch

ContactustopitchanideaforablogposttotheHuffPostBlogTeam.

AdvertiseonHuffingtonP

Contactustodiscussadvertisingandcustomsolutions.

AdvertiseproblemsonHuffingtonP

ContactustoreportthatadvertisingistroublingyourHuffingtonPostexperience.

Communityproblems

Getquickanswers：

●Seeifwearealreadyworkingontheproblematourstatuspage.

●VisitBackstageforthelatestupdatesaboutthesiteandfeatures.

Workwithus

CheckoutpresentJobOpeningsatHuffingtonP.

Rightsandpermissions

ContactustogetrepublishingrightsfororiginalHuffingtonPreportsorvideos.

Legal

ContactusifyouhaveaquestionforTheHuffingtonPostlegalteam.

Reportacorrectionortypo

Toensurethatthecorrecteditorsareinformedassoonaspossible,pleaseclickthe“ReportCorrections”linkatthebottomoftheproperarticle.Ifthecorrectiondoesnotrelatetoaspecificarticle,pleasecontactushere.

语篇解读　本文是应用文。

无论是提供新闻，还是发表评论；无论是工作往来，还是反映问题，请联系我们。

最杰出的人为您提供最优秀的服务。

8．Themainpurposeofthispassageis________.

A.tocallonpeopletobuytheirproducts

B.totellpeoplehowtocontactHuffingtonPostwithdifferentproblems

C.totellreadershowtochooseareason

D.toshowthatHuffingtonPostneedstobeimproved

答案与解析　B　主旨大意题。

根据第一段中的举例说明以及下文的介绍可知，本文是一家网站的使用说明。

9．PeoplecandoalotofthingsatHuffingtonPEXCEPT________.

A.sendingnewsB.findingwork

C.makingfriendsD.correctingmistakes

答案与解析　C　细节理解题。

根据文章中所列举的各种服务可知没有提供“交友”功能。

10．IfyouhavesomewonderfulnewstotellHuffingtonPost,you'dbetter________.

A.sendanemailB.giveacall

C.writeraletterD.visitthecompany

答案与解析　A　细节理解题。

根据第二段中的“...emailusatscoop@”可知最好用电子邮件的方式提供新闻。

第二节　（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Waystofindthehappinessinfrontofyou

Westrugglewithwar,poverty（贫穷）andglobalwarming.__11__Famouspeoplehavewonderfullives,butyoudon't,andthe“ifonly's”threatentowintheday:

“MylifewouldbesweetifonlyIwerericher,hadabetterjob...”

__12__Anditdoesn'tcarehowmuchmoneyyouhaveorwhatthecircumstancesofyourlifearelike.Lookthroughthesuggestionsonhowtolookonthebrightsideandfindthehappinessinfrontofyou.

__13__

IfI'mfeelinglow,oneofthebestwaysIknowtocheerupistomakealovelist.It'ssimple,justalistofeverysinglepersonIlove.Icanputitinapockettotakewithmeonatoughday,orjustkeepitinmindasIgetonwithmylife.

Findlostfriends

IrecentlytooksometimetoseekoutpeoplethatI'velosttouchwithovertheyears.__14__Within24hoursIhadbabypicturesandrecenthistories.ButtheinterestingthingwasthatallthepeopleIgotintouchwithhadbeenthinkingaboutcontactingmeacoupleofdaysbeforegettingmyemail.

Thinkpositively

__15__I'mnotsayingyourproblemsareover,butsimplylookingattheworldthroughrosecoloredglassesmeansthathalfyourproblemswilllooklikeexcitingchallenges,andtheotherhalfyou'llprobablyrealizearen'tproblemsatall,justfactsoflife.

A.Createalovelist

B.Wishuponastar

C.Buthappinessisallaroundyou.

D.Wehearofpeoplegettingsickordying.

E.Iwonderwhethertheystillrememberme.

F.Ifyoucangetoptimisticandstaythatway,you'resuretosucceed.

G.Ittookonlyalittletimetoshootafewquickemailsaroundthecountry.

答案　11.D　12.C　13.A　14.G　15.F

第二部分　英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节　完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Michael'sbirthdaywascomingsoon,soheaskedhisdadforabicyclesothathewouldnotneedtowalktoschoolanymore.__16__，Michael'sdadhadlosthis__17__anddidnothavemuchmoney.Michaelgotabook__18__，buthedidnotcomplain.

OnebrightandsunnydaywhileMichaelwas__19__pastaconveniencestoreonhiswayto__20__，hesawabigboyona__21__.Thebikewastoosmallfortheboy.Astheboywasturningarounda__22__，thebikeskidded（打滑）onapuddleofwaterand__23__intoalamppost.

Theboywasaprefect（级长）inMichael'sschool.Michae