1、人教版高中英语选修七单元测评1单元测评(一)Unit 1Living well(时间:90分钟满分:110分)第一部分阅读理解(共两节;满分30分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。AMy threeyearold granddaughter fell from her bike onto the road before I could catch her. Emily lay there for a moment, guessing her chances of survival. Finding the cha
2、nces were in her favour, she sat up with a smile that quickly turned into tears when she saw the blood on her knee. I took her in my arms, saying words of comfort as I carried her into the house to mend her hurt.With much comfort, she let me wash and put ointment on her knee. I kissed her cheek. “Al
3、l better now, sweetie?”“No, Grandma. you must say the Mommy words.” she said. I quickly ran a list of Mommy words through my mind: Please? Thank you? I love you? “You know, Grandma. Mommy says them to make me all better.” Emily took a deep breath and recited (朗诵), “A little kiss, a little hug, I giv
4、e you these, with all my love.”My mind raced and I remembered. It was the same little song that I had said to my children, my mother to me, and her mother to her. My grandmother had died when my mother was eight. There had been nothing left but her dear memories. When she became a mother herself, sh
5、e passed on the gentle love of her mother and the “Mommy words” that made all bad things go away and only the good remain. Hearing it now, I realized that though I had never met my grandmother. I did know her. We were mothers we were connected at the heart.I heard my grandmothers, my mothers, my dau
6、ghters, my granddaughters, and my own voice mixing through time.“Dont cry, Grandma. I am all better.” Emily and I kissed and hugged, and said the Mommy words to each other.语篇解读本文是记叙文。文章讲述了经四代母亲传承下来的小歌谣凝聚着伟大的母爱。1After falling from the bike, Emily lay on the ground for a moment _.A. wondering if she w
7、as aliveB. waiting for her grandmothers helpC. because she was badly injuredD. because she was deeply shocked答案与解析A细节理解题。由第一段的“. guessing her chances of survival. Finding the chances were in her favour .”可知,作者的外孙女摔下来以后并没有马上爬起来是因为她想搞清楚自己是否还活着。chances在这里是“可能性”的意思。这个描写生动地刻画了儿童的心理特点。2Why did Emily ask t
8、he author to say the Mommy words?A. She missed her mother very much.B. She just wanted to confuse the author.C. She wanted the author to comfort her.D. She hoped to learn the Mommy words.答案与解析C细节理解题。由第三段的“Mommy says them to make me all better”可知,作者的外孙女想让姥姥说“妈咪说”是因为她希望姥姥也像她的妈妈一样安慰她。3The underlined wo
9、rd “her” in Paragraph 4 refers to _.A. the authors grandmotherB. the authors motherC. the authors daughterD. the authors granddaughter答案与解析B篇章结构题。由“my mother to me, and her mother to her”可知, her mother指的是“作者妈妈的妈妈”,即作者的姥姥。第二个her是人称代词宾格,指作者的妈妈。4What do you think is the theme of the story?A. A mothers
10、love is great.B. Children are our teacher.C. True love shows itself in time of need.D. Kind words are the music of the world.答案与解析A主旨大意题。作者的外孙女背出了几句妈妈安慰孩子的小歌谣,这让作者想到了自己的妈妈和姥姥。经四代母亲传承下来的这首小歌谣,凝聚着伟大的母爱。BI was once watching a detective serial on TV where the fingerprints of the suspect are required. Th
11、e hero invites the suspect to his home and offers him a glass of water. The bad guy takes the glass and drinks the water from it. After he leaves, the hero dramatically whips out a handkerchief and picks up the glass. His expression shows that satisfaction at a job well done.At that time, I found it
12、 amazing how can smudges (污点) on a glass identify people? How can my hand be different from yours apart from the size that is?My dad explained that if you were to press your thumb on an ink pad and then on a sheet of white paper you will leave a smudge or print, which no one else in the world can ma
13、ke. The same would be true for each of your fingers. If you look closely at the inside of your palm you can see tiny lines all over. These are absolutely unique and they remain practically unchanged from birth to death.Each print is oneofakind and no two people have the same characteristic. Scientis
14、ts determine the individuality of a fingerprint by a careful study of its ridge characteristics and not by its general shape or pattern.The surface of the skin has been designed to provide our bodies with a firm grasp and to prevent objects grasped from slipping. Skin is composed of layers of cells.
15、 The outer portion of skin is called the epidermis (表皮层) while the inner skin is the dermis (真皮层). Separating the two layers is a boundary of cells called the papillae (皮下组织)语篇解读本文是说明文。杯子上的痕迹能证明什么?我们每个人都有自己独特的指纹,由于皮肤上的汗孔,油脂会在接触物体时遗留在物体上,因此那就是你独特的痕迹了。5The first paragraph is intended to _.A. show us a
16、n amazing detective serialB. draw our attention to the fingerprintC. present a clever detector in the playD. call on us to hate the bad guy答案与解析B推理判断题。全文是说明指纹的独特性及其遗留在物体上的原因,故可推断作者提到侦探电视剧是为了引起读者注意。6According to the text, whats unique on your body?A. Long arms and legs.B. Beautiful face and figure.C.
17、 Six fingers one hand.D. The tiny lines on your hand.答案与解析D细节理解题。根据文章第三段父亲提到每个手指及手掌上的细小纹路是一生跟随的,是独特的,可知D项正确。7How many layers is the skin composed of?A. One. B. Two.C. Three. D. Four.答案与解析C细节理解题。文章第五段提到皮肤是分层的,有表皮、真皮及皮下组织共3层。CPlease select your reason for contacting us from the list below. For example
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21、sent Job Openings at HuffingtonP.Rights and permissionsContact us to get republishing rights for original HuffingtonP reports or videos.LegalContact us if you have a question for The Huffington Post legal team.Report a correction or typoTo ensure that the correct editors are informed as soon as poss
22、ible, please click the “Report Corrections” link at the bottom of the proper article. If the correction does not relate to a specific article, please contact us here.语篇解读本文是应用文。无论是提供新闻,还是发表评论;无论是工作往来,还是反映问题,请联系我们。最杰出的人为您提供最优秀的服务。8The main purpose of this passage is _.A. to call on people to buy thei
23、r productsB. to tell people how to contact Huffington Post with different problemsC. to tell readers how to choose a reasonD. to show that Huffington Post needs to be improved答案与解析B主旨大意题。根据第一段中的举例说明以及下文的介绍可知,本文是一家网站的使用说明。9People can do a lot of things at HuffingtonP EXCEPT _.A. sending news B. findi
24、ng workC. making friends D. correcting mistakes答案与解析C细节理解题。根据文章中所列举的各种服务可知没有提供“交友”功能。10If you have some wonderful news to tell Huffington Post, youd better _.A. send an email B. give a callC. writer a letter D. visit the company答案与解析A细节理解题。根据第二段中的“. email us at scoop”可知最好用电子邮件的方式提供新闻。第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,
25、满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Ways to find the happiness in front of youWe struggle with war, poverty (贫穷) and global warming. _11_ Famous people have wonderful lives, but you dont, and the “if onlys” threaten to win the day: “My life would be sweet if only I were richer, had a bett
26、er job .”_12_ And it doesnt care how much money you have or what the circumstances of your life are like. Look through the suggestions on how to look on the bright side and find the happiness in front of you._13_If Im feeling low, one of the best ways I know to cheer up is to make a love list. Its s
27、imple, just a list of every single person I love. I can put it in a pocket to take with me on a tough day, or just keep it in mind as I get on with my life.Find lost friendsI recently took some time to seek out people that Ive lost touch with over the years. _14_ Within 24 hours I had baby pictures
28、and recent histories. But the interesting thing was that all the people I got in touch with had been thinking about contacting me a couple of days before getting my email.Think positively_15_ Im not saying your problems are over, but simply looking at the world through rosecolored glasses means that
29、 half your problems will look like exciting challenges, and the other half youll probably realize arent problems at all, just facts of life.A. Create a love listB. Wish upon a starC. But happiness is all around you.D. We hear of people getting sick or dying.E. I wonder whether they still remember me
30、.F. If you can get optimistic and stay that way, youre sure to succeed.G. It took only a little time to shoot a few quick emails around the country.答案11.D12.C13.A14.G15.F第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。Michaels birthday was coming soon, so he
31、 asked his dad for a bicycle so that he would not need to walk to school any more. _16_, Michaels dad had lost his _17_ and did not have much money. Michael got a book _18_, but he did not complain.One bright and sunny day while Michael was _19_ past a convenience store on his way to _20_, he saw a big boy on a _21_. The bike was too small for the boy. As the boy was turning around a _22_, the bike skidded (打滑) on a puddle of water and _23_ into a lamppost.The boy was a prefect (级长) in Michaels school. Michae
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