四级真题及答案第二套.docx

四级真题及答案第二套.docx

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四级真题及答案第二套

2014年6月四级真题（第2套）

PartIWriting（30minutes）

Directions:

Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayonthefollowingquestion.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsbutnomorethan180words.

Supposeaforeignfriendofyoursiscomingtovisityourcampus,whatisthemostinteresting　placeyouwouldliketotakehim/hertoseeandwhy?

注意：

此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。

PartIIListeningComprehension（30minutes）

SectionA

Directions:

Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendof　eachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththe　conversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbea　pause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheetＩwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.

注意：

此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。

PartIIListeningComprehensionSectionA-ShortConversation-1

1.A.Theycameinfivedifferentcolors.

B.Theyweregoodvalueformoney.

C.Theywereaverygooddesign.

D.Theyweres01doutveryquickly.

2.A.Askherroommatenottospeakloudlyonthephone.

B.Askherroommatetomakeherphonecallsoutside.

C.Goandfindaquieterplacetoreviewherlessons.

D.Reportherproblemtothedormmanagement.

3.A.Thewashingmachineistotallybeyondrepair.

B.HewillhelpWendyprepareherannualreport.

C.Wendyshouldgiveprioritytowritingherreport.

D.Thewashingmachineshouldbecheckedannually.

4.A.Themanfelldownwhenremovingthepainting.

B.Thewallwillbedecoratedwithanewpainting.

C.Thewomanlikesthepaintingonthewall.

D.Thepaintingisnowbeingreframed.

5.A.Itmustbemissing.B.Itwasleftintheroom.

C.Themantookittothemarket.D.Sheplaceditonthedressingtable.

6.A.Gotoaplay.

B.MeetJanet.

C.Booksometickets.

D.Haveaget-together.

7.A.Oneboxofbooksisfoundmissing.

B.Someoftheboxesarrivedtoolate.

C.Replacementshavetobeordered.

D.Someofthebooksaredamaged.

8.A.ThemanwillpickupProfessorJohnsonatheroffice.

B.ThemandidnotexpectIrispapertobegradedtoosoon.

C.ProfessorJohnsonhasgiventhemanaveryhighgrade.

D.ProfessorJohnsonwilltalktoeachstudentinheroffice.

PartIIListeningComprehensionSectionA-LongConversation-1

Questions9to11arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

9.A.Tobuyapresentforhisfriendwhoisgettingmarried.

B.Tofindoutthecostforacompletesetofcookware.

C.Toseewhathecouldaskhisfriendstobuyforhim.

D.Tomakeinquiriesaboutthepriceofanelectriccooker.

10.A.Toteachhimhowtousethekitchenware.

B.Todiscusscookingexperienceswithhim.

C.Totellhimhowtopreparedeliciousdishes.

D.Torecommendsuitablekitchenwaretohim.

11.A.Therearesomanydifferentsortsofknives.

B.Cookingdevicesaresuchpracticalpresents.

C.Amixercansavesomuchtimeinmakingcakes.

D.Saucepansandfryingpansareamustinthekitchen.

Questions12to15arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

12.A.Somenewproblemsinherwork.

B.Cooperationwithaninternationalbank.

C.Herchanceforpromotioninthebank.

D.Herintentiontoleaveherpresentjob.

13.A.TheWorldBank.

B.BankofWashington.

C.AU.S.financecorporation.

D.AninvestmentbankinNewYork

14.A.Supervisingfinancialtransactions.

B.Takingchargeofpublicrelations.

C.Makingloanstoprivatecompaniesindevelopingcountries.

D.OfferingservicetointernationalcompaniesintheUnitedStates.

15.A.Itisafirstmajorsteptorealizingthewoman'sdream.

B.Itisanhonorforthewomanandherpresentemployer.

C.Itisalossforhercurrentcompany.

D.Itisreallybeyondhisexpectation.

PartIIListeningComprehensionSectionB-PassageOne

SectionB

Directions:

Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.

注意：

此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。

PassageOne

Questions16to18arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

16.A.Carryoutathoroughcheckup.

B.Trytokeepthegastankfull.

C.Keepextragasinreserve.

D.Fillupthewatertank.

17.A.Attemptingtoleaveyourcartoseekhelp.

B.Openingawindowabittoletinfreshair.

C.Runningtheengineeverynowandthen.

D.Keepingtheheateronforalongtime.

18.A.Itexhaustsyouphysically.

B.Itmakesyoufallasleepeasily.

C.Itcausesyoutolosebodyheat.

D.Itconsumestoomuchoxygen.

PartIIListeningComprehensionSectionB-PassageTwo-20

PassageTwo

Questions19to21arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

19.A.Theyareverygenerousingivinggifts.

B.Theyrefusegiftswhendoingbusiness.

C.Theyregardgiftsasatokenoffriendship.

D.Theygivegiftsonlyonspecialoccasions.

20.A.Theyenjoygivinggiftstootherpeople.

B.Theyspendalotoftimechoosinggifts.

C.Theyhavetofollowmanyspecificrules.

D.Theypayattentiontothequalityofgifts.

21.A.Gift-givingplaysanimportantroleinhumanrelationships.

B.Wemustbeawareofculturaldifferencesingivinggifts.

C.Wemustlearnhowtogivegiftsbeforegoingabroad.

D.Readingextensivelymakesoneabettergift-giver.

PartIIListeningComprehensionSectionB-PassageThree-22

PassageThree

Questions22to25arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

22.A.ItreflectsAmericanpeople'sviewofFrenchpolitics.

B.ItisfirstpublishedinWashingtonandtheninParis.

C.ItexplainsAmericanpoliticstotheFrenchpublic.

D.ItispopularamongFrenchgovernmentofficials.

23.A.Workonhercolumn

B.Dohouseworkathome.

C.Entertainherguests.

D.Goshoppingdowntown.

24.A.Toreporttohernewspaper.

B.TorefreshherFrench.

C.Tovisitherparents.

D.Tomeetherfriends.

25.A.ShemightberecalledtoFrance.

B.Shemightchangeherprofession.

C.ShemightcloseherMondaycolumn

D.Shemightbeassignedtoanewpost.

SectionC

Directions:

Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblankswiththeexactwordsyouhavejusthoard.Finally,whenthepassageisreadforthethirdtime,youshouldcheckwhatyouhavewritten.

注意：

此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。

AccordingtoAmericanlaw,ifsomeoneisaccusedofacrime,heisconsidered（26）__________untilthecourtprovesthepersonisguilty.

Toarrestaperson,thepolicehavetobereasonablysurethatacrimehasbeen（27）__________Thepolicemustgivethesuspectthereasonswhytheyarearrestinghimandtellhimhisrightsunderthelaw.Thenthepolicetakethesuspecttothepolicestation,wherethenameofthepersonandthe（28）__________againsthimareformallylisted.

Thenextstepisforthesuspecttogobeforeajudge.Thejudgedecideswhetherthesuspectshouldbekeptinjailor（29）__________.Ifthesuspecthasnopreviouscriminalrecordandthejudgefeelsthathewillreturntocourt（30）__________runaway,hecangofree.Otherwise,thesuspectmustputupbail（保释金）.Atthistime,too,thejudgewill（31）___________acourtlawyerto

defendthesuspectifhecan'taffordone.

Thesuspectreturnstocourtaweekortwolater.Alawyerfromthedistrictattorney'sofficeMpresentsacaseagainstthesuspect.Theattorneymaypresent（32）__________aswellaswitnesses.

Thejudgethendecideswhetherthereisenoughreasonto（33）__________TheAmericanjusticesystemisverycomplexandsometimesoperatesslowly.However,everystepis（34）__________toprotecttherightsofthepeople.Theseindividualrightsarethe（35）__________oftheAmericangovernment.

PartIIIReadingComprehension（40minutes）

SectionA

Directions:

Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblank_fromalisto.fchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.PleasemarkthecorrespondingletterforeachitemonAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.

Questions36to45arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

Thefactis,theworldhasbeenfindinglessoilthanithasbeenusingformorethantwentyyearsnow.Notonlyhasdemandbeen36,buttheoilwehavebeenfindingiscomingfromplacesthatare37toreach.Atthesametime,moreofthisnewly38oilisofthetypethatrequiresagreaterinvestmentto39.Andbecausedemandforthispreciousresourcewillgrow,accordingtosome,byover40percentby2025,fuelingtheworld'seconomic40willtakealotmoreenergyfromeverypossiblesource.

Theenergyindustryneedstogetmorefromexistingfieldswhilecontinuingtosearchfornew41.Automakersmustcontinuetoimprovefuelefficiencyandperfecthybrid（混合动力的）vehicles.Technologicalimprovementsareneededsothatwind,solarandhydrogencanbemore42partsoftheenergyequation.Governmentsneedtoformulateenergypoliciesthatpromote43andenvironmentallysounddevelopment.Consumersmustbewillingtopayforsomeofthesesolutions,whilepracticingconservationeffortsoftheirown.

Inactionisnotan44.Solet'sworktogethertobalancethisequation.Wear