初中英语阅读理解篇卷八社会现象类.docx
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初中英语阅读理解篇卷八社会现象类
初中英语阅读理解篇卷八（社会现象类）
一、阅读理解
1、
Taobao,China’slargestonlineshoppingsite,hasbecomeanimportantpartofWangLin’slife.ShespendslotsofmoneyonTaobao.
AgrowingnumberofChineseInternetuserslikeWanghavefoundthejoysofonlineshoppinng.Mostonlineshoppersarestudentsoryoungworkers.Morewomenshoponlinethanmen.Clothingandhome-useproductsarethemostpopularonline.Itwasreportedthatmorethan250billionyuanwasspentononlineshoppingintheyear2012,80%throughTaobao.
Taobaomeans“lookingfortreasure”inChinese.PeoplecanfindalmosteverythingtheyneedonTaobao,fromclothestobooks,fromcandiestoDVDplayers.
Youmayquestionthesecurityofonlineshopping,WangLinsaid,“It'sverysafeandconvenient.Unlessyoureceivetheproductsfromthesellersandaresatisfiedwiththem,theshopownerwillnotgetthemoney.Youcanalsogetyourmoneybackifyouwanttoreturntheproducts.”
小题1:
WhatisTaobao?
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小题2:
Whoarethemostonlineshoppers?
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小题3:
Domoremenshoponlinethanwomen?
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小题4:
Whatcanyoudoifyouwanttoreturntheproducts?
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小题5:
HowmuchdidpeoplespendononlineshoppingthroughTaobaointheyear2012?
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2、
Stamp-collectingdidn’tbeginuntil1854.Astimewentby,thereweremoreandmorekindsofstamps.Theywereverybeautifulandinteresting.Andthereweremoreandmorestampscollectors.Notonlychildrenbutalsoadultscollectedstamps.
In1921,Americabegansellingallkindsofstampstothecollectors.Insomecountries,therewereevenlessonsinstamp-colletinginschool.Peoplealloverthewordwerebecomingmoreandmoreinterestedinstamps.
Therearemanywonderfulpicturesonthestamps.Eachpicturehasameaninginit.Itmaybetheheadofagreatleader,afamousscientist,awriter,a beautifulbird,orinterestingplace.Everystamptellsusastory.
根据短文内容，判断正A误B。
小题1:
Stamp-collectingbeginin1854.
小题2:
Onlychildrenlikedcollectingstamps.
小题3:
Insomecountries,peoplecouldhavelessonsinstamp-collectinginschool.
小题4:
Astimewentby,fewerandfewerpeoplewereinterestedinstamps.
小题5:
Wecanlearnalotfromallkindsofstamps.
3、
InAmerica,whenpeoplesay“man'sbestfriend”,theydon'tmeananotherperson.Instead,theyaretalkingaboutalovelyanimal—adog!
Thesewordsshowthefriendship（友谊）betweenpeopleandanimals.Dogsandotherpetscangivejoytopeople'slives.Somepeoplethinkoftheirpetsastheirchildren.Somepeopleevenleavealltheirmoneytotheirpetswhentheydie!
Animalscanhelppeople,too.Dogscanbetaughttobethe“eyes”forablindperson（盲人）or“ears”foradeaf（耳聋）person.Scientistshavefoundthatpetshelppeoplelivelonger!
Theymakepeoplehappier,too.Becauseofthat,theybringanimalsintohospitalsfor“visits”.
Americanshold“BeKindtoAnimalsWeek”inthefirstweekofMay.Petshowsareheldduringtheweek.Evenifyoudon'tliveinAmerica,you,too,candothis.How?
Firstthinkabouthowanimalsmakeyourlifericher.Ifyouhaveapet,takemoretimethisweektoplaywithit.Remembertogiveitdeliciousfood.
Ifyoudon'thaveapet,bekindtoanimalsaroundyou.Forexample,ifyouseeastreetdog,justleaveitalone,ormakefriendswithit.Ifothersaroundyoudobadthingstoanimals,trytospeakup.Aspeople,wemustprotect（保护）animalswhocan'tspeakforthemselves.
小题1:
“Somepeopleevenleavealltheirmoneytotheirpetswhentheydie!
”isusedtoprove（证明）that .
A．petshavetheright（权利）toinherit（继承）money
B．moneycanmakepetshappy
C．it'sthebestwaytospendmoney
D．somepetsareasimportanttotheirownersastheirchildren
小题2:
According（依照）tothepassage,scientistsbringthedogstohospitalbecause .
A．theyareillandtheyneedtoseethedoctor
B．theycanmakethepatients（病人）happier
C．theycanhelpthedoctorfindouttheproblems
D．thedoctorscandoexperiment（试验）onthem
小题3:
Duringthe“BeKindtoAnimalsWeek”,thepeopleinAmerica .
A．holdpetshows
B．playwiththepetsthewholeweek
C．cookdeliciousfoodforpets
D．makefriendswithotherpeople'spets
小题4:
Whichofthefollowingstatements（陈述）isNOTtrue?
A．Dogscanhelppeopleinmanyways.
B．Dogscanhelppeoplelivehappier.
C．Dogscanhelppeoplemakeeverything
D．Dogscanmakepeople'slivesricher.
小题5:
Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A．Alotofpeopleareinterestedindogs.
B．Dogscanhelppeopledomanythings.
C．Petsarelovelyandneedcareandprotection（保护）.
D．Wehavedonealotofthingsforpets.
4、
Lifeinthe21st centuryisdifferentfromthatinthe20th centurybecausetherearemanychangesinthenewcentury.Whatwillourlifebelikein20years?
Maybewewillhaverobotsathome.Hereismyidealrobot.
Ihopeit’lllooklikeaprettyBarbiedoll,withlongblondehairandbrightblueeyes.Shewillbetallandslim.ShewillbeabletospeakEnglish,Chinese,Japanese,GermanandFrench.WhenItravelaroundtheworld,shewillbemyguide.Shewilldomostofthethingsforme.Wewillbealsogoodfriends.
Everymorningshewillwakemeupandcookahealthybreakfastforme.Afterbreakfastshewilldrivemetoschool.WhileIamstudyingatschool,shewilldosomechoressuchaswashingmyclothes,cookingthedishes,cleaningtheroomandfeedingmydog.WhenIcomebackfromschool,adeliciousmealwillbeready.Ifmymotherisbusy,myrobotwillgoshoppingwithme.ShewillgivemesomeadvicewhenIdon’tknowwhichonetobuy.Shewillalsohelpmewithmyschoolwork.
Myrobotwillbesmartandkind.IfIfeelsad,shewilltalktomeandmakemehappy.Mostofall,she’llneverfeeltiredorangry,IhopeIcanhavearobotlikethat.Butmymumsaysit’sjustmydaydreamandIshouldlearntodothemallbymyself.
小题1:
Whatwilltherobotlooklike?
AItwillhaveshortblondehair. BItwillhavelongblackhair.
CItwillbeshortandheavy. DItwillbetallandslim.
小题2:
Howmanylanguageswilltherobotbeabletospeak?
ATwo BThree CFour DFive
小题3:
Whatwilltherobotdoafterbreakfast?
ADrivethewritertoschool.
BReadEnglishwiththewriter.
CGoshopppingwiththewriter.
DGivethewritersomeadvice.
5、
StudentsatEmpireHighSchoolstartedclasswithnotextbooks－butitwasn’tbecauseofmoneyproblems.
Instead,theschoolgaveiBooks－laptopcomputerstoeachofits340students,becomingoneofthefirstUSpublicschoolstostopprintedtextbooks.
Schoolofficialsbelievethattheelectronicmaterialswillmakestudentsenjoylearningmore.EmpireHighSchoolwasdesignedtohaveatextbook-freeenvironment.
StudentsatEmpireHighSchoolgetthematerialsovertheschool’sInternetnetwork.Theschoolhasacentralcontrolsystemthatlimitswhatcanbedownloaded（下载）attheschool.
“Studentscanhandinhomeworkonline.Wehaveawebprogramthathelpstocheckifyoucopyfromothers,”theheadmasterBakersaid.
Inadditiontoofferingup-to-dateinformation,teacherscanmakethelessonsmoreenjoyable.Forexample,lessonsinhistorycanincludelinkstoaperson’sdailylife,hisideas,hisdiscovery,andsoon.
SocialstudiesteacherJeremyGyptonsaidthechangewaseasierthanexpected.Gyptonsaidhe assigned readingbasedonwebsites,usedonlinegroupsandmessageboardstokeepthestudentsconnected.Andhealsoaskedthemtocomment（评论）oneachother’swork.
JulianTarazon,anewstudent,saidthatitwaskindofhardatfirst,becauseyouhadtoputthingsinfolders（文件夹）.Butafteracoupleofdays,yougotusedtoit.AnotherstudentMorganNorthcuttsaidthecomputersystemhadmadeiteasiertodohomework.
Theschoolisn’tcompletelypaperless,however.Ithasalibrary,andstudentscanreadbooksinit.
“We’renottryingtogetridofbooks,”Bakersaid.“Welovebooks.”
小题1:
ThestudentsatEmpireHighSchoolwillstudyinclasswithout___________thisyear.
A．textmessages
B．printedtextbooks
C．readingmaterials
D．electricmachines
小题2:
TheteachersatEmpireHighSchoolbegantouseiBooksbecausethey___________.
A．hadmoneyproblems
B．hadlimitednetwork
C．wantedtoimprovetheirteaching
D．wantedawebprogram
小题3:
Acentralcontrolsystemcanhelptocontrol__________.
A．howmuchtodownload
B．whattodownload
C．howtodownload
D．whytodownload
小题4:
Theunderlinedword“assigned”probablymeans“___________”.
A．说明
B．完成
C．转让
D．布置
小题5:
Thebiggestadvantageofthehomeworkonlineisthat___________.
A．studentscandoitanytime
B．informationonlineisavailable
C．thereisalotofreadingbasedonwebsites
D．itprovidesaplatformforstudentstoshareideas
小题6:
Thebesttitleofthepassagemightbe“___________”.
A．HighSchoolusesiBooksinsteadoftextbooks
B．Don’ttrytogetridofbooks
C．Learningwithouttextbooksisharder
D．Doinghomeworkonline
6、
WhenyouareinHongkong,youmustbeverycarefulinthestreetsbecausethetrafficdrivesontheleft.ItisdifferentfromthatinotherareasofChina.IfyouarethefirsttimetocometoHongkong,youmustlooktotherightsideandthentheleftbeforeyoucrossthestreet.
Ifthetrafficlightsarered,thetrafficmuststop.Thenpeopleonfootcancrosstheroadcarefully.Butifthetrafficlightsaregreen,thetrafficcango.Peopleonfootmustn'tcross.
Whenpeopleg
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