届江苏省苏州市吴江区汾湖中学高三下学期期初调研考试英语试题及答案.docx
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届江苏省苏州市吴江区汾湖中学高三下学期期初调研考试英语试题及答案
绝密★启用前
江苏省苏州市吴江区汾湖中学
2020届高三毕业班下学期期初调研考试
英语试题
2020年4月
注意事项：
1.本试卷共120分，考试时间120分钟；
2.答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚；
3.考生作答时，请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区城内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
第I卷（选择题，共85分）
第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Aband.B.Asong.C.Analbum.
2.Wheredidthewomanprobablygotoday?
A.Tothebank.B.Tothepostoffice.C.Tothesupermarket.
3.Whydidthemanmovetothepresenthouse?
A.It’scheapandlarge.B.It’snearhisworkplace.C.It’sbeautifuloutside.
4.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Arunningtiger.B.Abookaboutlegends.C.Atouristattraction.
5.Whatmadethewomansurprised?
A.Theman’sdiet.B.Theman’slifestyle.C.Theman’sweightloss.
第二节（共15小题）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6.Whenwillthemanstarthisnewjob?
A.TomorrowB.NextweekC.Nextmonth
7.Whyisthemanpayingforthewoman’slunch?
A.ShehelpedhimalotB.ItishisturntopayC.Hewantstocongratulateher
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8.Whataregrocerybagslikecomparedwithplasticones?
A.Lighter.B.Cheaper.C.Stronger.
9.Howmuchcanshopperssavebyusingeveryreusablebag?
A.3cents.B.10cents.C.15cents.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Wherearethespeakers?
A.Inahospital.B.Intheoffice.C.Athome.
11.Whenisthereportdue?
A.Thursday.B.Friday.C.NextMonday.
12.WhatdoesGeorgesuggestStephaniedowiththereport?
A.Improveit.B.Handitinlater.C.Leaveitwithhim.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.Whatisthewomandoingrightnow?
A.Doingasurvey.B.Goingoverthenotes.C.Takingpartinaquizshow.
14.Whoarethespeakers?
A.Students.B.Teachers.C.Reporters.
15.WhendidIcelandannounceitsbanagainstforeignfishermen?
A.In1973.B.In1975.C.In1980.
16.WhatdidIcelanddoin2006?
A.Itstarteditsfirstwhalehunt.
B.Itelectedawomanpresident.
C.Itallowedcommercialwhaling.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.WhatdoestheGoldenRuleaskpeopletodo?
A.Developpersonalrules
B.Respecttheirfamiliesandancestors
C.Treatothersastheywishtobetreated
18.WhichisConfucius’teaching?
A.Governmentsshouldbemoral
B.Husbandsshouldrespectwives
C.Peopleshouldmemorizerulesofbehavior.
19.HowdidConfuciusteachlessons?
A.Througharguments.B.ThroughreasoningC.Throughpersonalexamples
20.WhatdoesthespeakersayaboutConfucius?
A.Heusedtobeevenmoreimportant.
B.Hehasinfluencedmanycultures.
C.Hehaslittleeffectonpeopletoday.
第二部分：
英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）
第一节：
单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
21.Actorsshouldbegoodobservers，watchingpeople’sbodylanguageandspeakingstyle，andthisintotheirownabilitiestoprogressinacting.
A.transferringB.transformingC.transmittingD.transporting
22.—Whatshouldweavoidwhenweworkoutinsummer?
—______whenthetemperatureisover32℃.
A.TorunB.RunningC.HavingrunD.Tohaverun
23.Whatmadethemmissthedeadlinewasnottheirlackoffunding，buttheirlackofplanning.
A.evenB.everC.ratherD.still
24.ItisvitaltototeenagersthesimplefactthattheInternetwillmoreorlessdoharmtobothmentalandphysicalhealth.
A.getacross;beingaddictedtoB.getover;addictedto
C.getthrough;addictingtoD.getdown;addictingthemselvesto
25.TitledPain，thebookcontains51poems，writteninthepastthreeyears.
A.mostofwhichB.mostofitC.mostofwhatD.mostofthem
26.Inmyyoungeryears，myfathergavemesomeadvicethatIinmymindeversince.
A.turnedoverB.wasturningover
C.hadturnedoverD.havebeenturningover
27.Theeducationalleadersgatheredtoacomprehensivereformofeducationinurbanschools.
A.allowforB.caterforC.pushforD.sendfor
28.Almostunbelievably，thatdreamhasnowbecomearealityAmerica’sfirstAfrican-Americanleaderanditsfirstblackfirstfamily.
A.intheeyesofB.intheeventofC.intheshapeofD.inthewakeof
29.onmobilephonesforstoringinformationthatpeopleareunabletorememberbasicthings.
A.SuchisthedependenceB.Suchdependencedoes
C.SotheyaredependentD.Sodotheydepend
30.—Hello，Ihaveheardyouareonholiday.
—That’snotthecase.ActuallyIfrommyholidayinAthens，whereIforafortnight.
A.havereturned;stayedB.returned;stayedC.willreturn;stayD.amtoreturn;stay
31.theycan’twipeawaythestrainofthepast，theycancertainlymoveforward.
A.AfterB.IfC.UnlessD.While
32.Wehaven’tfoundanyevidenceofhisattempttoruinourreputation，butwestillsuspecthediditintentionally.
A.subjectiveB.systematicC.sufficientD.significant
33.fortheeffortsofmedicalstaff，thespreadofthenovelcoronaviruswouldnotbecontrolled，whichastonishesthewholeworld.
A.WerenotitB.WereitnotC.HadnotitbeenD.Ifitwere
34.Amanoughttofollowhisheartwhenreading，orhereadsasataskwilldohimlittlegood.
A.thatB.howC.whatD.why
35.—What’swrong?
Itseemsthatyouarelosingcontrolofthesituation.
—Don’tstickyournoseintomybusiness.
A.Ihavenoidea.B.Letmealone!
C.Areyoukidding?
DTakeyourtime!
第二节：
完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
WhenIwasjustoutofcollege，ImanagedtogetmydreamjobasatraderinNewYorkCityontheflooroftheAmericanStock（股票）Exchange.Thoughitwasaproud36，thejobwassimplytoophysically37.Imuststandinacrowdeveryday，whichoften38meinamindset（心态）thatheldmeback.
Manhattanisawalkingtownandit’sdifficultto39whenyouhaveadisability.Taxisareexpensiveandridingthesubway40dozensofsteepstepstogetbelow41.Thisleftmeonlyone42－thebus.
Onenight，afterthe43formyjob，Iwasachingwithmyself-pity44itstartedtorainonmywalktothebusstop.Ibecamemoreandmore45withoutanumbrella，thinkingI’dnever46itinthiscityandtellingmyself，“thiscityisjusttoohard”and“maybeitisjustnotpossibleforaguylikeme”.
Andthen，I47themostbeautiful，shortmoment.Acouplecamerollingbyonrollerskates，hand48handastheyskatedwhatseemedlikethetango（探戈）.Theywereallwetbuttheysawthe49asanopportunityandromance.
Isuddenlybecame50forwaitingintherainbecauseIwouldhavemissedthisbeauty51
ifIhadbeeninataxioronthesubway.This，although52，wasanimportantmomentonmyjourneytodiscoveringthe53ofachievinghealthandhappiness.WhenIchangemymindset，
54foramoment，towhatispossibleandworktogetridoftheself-limitingbeliefsthat55
mydailyactions，Iwillbeontheroadtoahealthier，happierlife.
36.A.adjustmentB.achievementC.agreementD.treatment
37.A.tiringB.disappointingC.relaxingD.boring
38.A.remindedB.expectedC.tookD.left
39.A.goupB.getaroundC.setoffD.showup
40.A.acquiresB.supportsC.requiresD.surrounds
41.A.groundB.streetC.townD.city
42.A.changeB.chanceC.ideaD.choice
43.A.struggleB.workC.experienceD.influence
44.A.beforeB.whileC.whenD.after
45.A.nervousB.curiousC.scaredD.upset
46.A.getB.makeC.putD.watch
47.A.recalledB.intendedC.witnessedD.realized
48.A.onB.byC.toD.in
49.A.rainB.treeC.windD.cloud
50.A.astonishedB.gratefulC.anxiousD.relaxed
51.A.exactlyB.instantlyC.entirelyD.suddenly
52.A.strangeB.smallC.normalD.different
53.A.humorB.honestyC.powerD.process
54.A.stillB.yetC.alsoD.even
55.A.affectB.followC.forbidD.harm
第三部分：
阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
请阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
TheWorld’sBestHearingAidValueUnder$200，theDoctor’sChoiceforAdvancedHearingAidTechnology
Howcanahearingaidcostlessthan$200?
Whenyoubuyahearingaid，besuretochooseapairthateverybitofitisasgoodasonethatsellsfor$2500ormore.
AlthoughgreatprogresshasbeenmadeinAdvancedHearingAidTechnology，thosecostreductionsorfallsinpriceshavenotpassedontoyou—UntilNow.
TheMDHearingAidPROhasbeencarefullytestedbyleadingENT（Ear，NoseandThroat）physiciansandaudiologists（听力学家）whohavetotallyagreedthatthesoundqualityandoutputinmanycasesisbetterthanmoreexpensivehearingaids.
SinceMedicareandmostprivateinsurancedonotcoverhearingaids，ENTsurgeonDr.Cherukuridesignedagame—changingsolutionwithoutsacrificingthequalityofcomponentsthatyoucanactuallyafford.
“Irecommendthemtomypatientswithhearingloss.”
—AmyS.AudiologistIndiana
“IhavehadthisaidtwodaysandallIcansayisWOW!
”
—TerrsaH.，Grove，NJ
“Itissomuchbetterthanthe$3000hearingaidIhadbeenusingforyears.”
—RobertC.SouthBend
Thefactis，youdon’tneedtopayhighpricesforamedical-gradeFDAregisteredhearingaid，MDHearingAidPROisahighperformancehearingaidthatworksrightoutoftheboxwithnotime-consuming“adjustment”appo
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