中考英语语法 定于从句精讲精练和答案.docx

中考英语语法 定于从句精讲精练和答案.docx

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中考英语语法定于从句精讲精练和答案

中考英语语法定于从句精讲精练和答案

　　一.用适当的关系词填空：

　　1.WearelearningEnglish,alanguage_____isusedinmanyplacesin

　　theworld.

　　2.MostAmericansloveChinesefood,____iscookedinadifferentwayfromwesternfood.

　　3.Thismagazinebelongstotheteacher____teachesushistory.

　　4.Anyone____comestoChinawillsurelyvisittheGreatWallnearBeijing.

　　5.Anyone____hasacoldshouldhaveagoodrest.

　　6.Thehouse_____standsonthetopofthehillwasbuiltlastmonth.

　　7.Themedicine_____heboughtisgoodforyourhealth.

　　8.Heistheonlyperson______sawtheaccidentyesterday.

　　9.Tomistryingtoreadintheroom_____theothersarewatchingTV.

　　10.Wewon’tforgettheday_____theherowaskilled.

　　11.Thestudent_____theteachersaretalkingabouthaswonthefirstprizeintheEnglishcontest.

　　12.Thenewspaper____youarereadingistwodaysold.

　　13.Doyourememberthetime_______wegotlostinthepark?

　　14.I’llneverforgetthetime____wespenttogetherinthearmycamp.

　　15.Theyarebuildingahospitalonthestreet___weusedtolive.

　　16.Thepresent_____hegaveheryesterdayeveningisstillunopened.

　　17.Happinessisoneofthethings_____moneycannotbuy.

　　18.Thisisthehospital______hermotherworks.

　　19.I’llneverforgettheday_______IjoinedtheLeague.

　　20.Thehouse________waspulleddownlastweekisbeingrebuilt.

　　21.Theman_______wifediedlastyearhasgonetoJapan.

　　22.Tellmethereason______theAmericanladyleft.

　　23.Doyouknowtheboy______waspraisedatthemeeting?

　　24.Iknowthegirl________theteacherpraised yesterday.

　　25.Allenisthegirl________Ithinkwillsucceedinthetest.

　　26.Everything____Iknowwillbetaughttothestudents.

　　27.Thisisthebestfilm_____Ihaveeverseen.

　　28.Themanagerwalkedtowardthegate____theworkersarewaiting.

　　29.Youcan’tgointothisroom_______theyarehavingameeting.

　　30.Istillrememberthedays_____westudiedtogether.

　　31.Thepicture____hasahouseandflowersistheoneIlikebest.

　　32.Don’tmakethesamemistake______youdidlasttime.

　　33.Hefailedintheexam,______surprisedusall.

　　34.Hedidall______wasnecessarytobedone.

　　35.Herparentswouldn’tlethimmarryanyone____familywaspoor.

　　36.Tom,_______parentsarepoorworkers,alwaysgoeshungry.

　　二.用“介词+关系代词”填空：

　　1.Haveyoueverreadthebook__________therearemanypictures?

　　2.Theman_____________hehadatalkyesterdayisadoctor.

　　3.Thelibrary_____________weoftenborrowbooksisverylarge.

　　4.Thegentleman______________youjustspokeisourheadmaster.

　　5.Thisisthenewbicycle ___________Ispentfivehundreddollars.

　　6.Herearethetabletennisplayers,some_______areouroldfriends.

　　7.Thetool______________heisworkingiscalledaspade.

　　8.Chinahashundredsofislands,thelargest____________isTaiwan.

　　9.Theschoolhas2600students,twothirds____________aregirls.

　　10. Waterisaliquid,thefreezingpoint_______________is0’C.

　　11.Givemeapieceofpaper________Icanwritethephonenumber.

　　12.Theboybuiltatelescope___________hecouldstudytheskies.

　　三.选择填空：

　　1.Thevillage____Ionceworkedhaschangedalot.

　　 A.which     B.where      C.that          D./

　　2.Chinaisadevelopingcountry,_____weallknow.

　　 A.whom     B.as         C.that          D.which

　　3.Hetoldmeofthepeopleandinterestingthings____hehadseenin

　　America.

　　 A.which     B.whom      C.what         D./

　　4.Wasitatatheater__theymet?

　　 A.where     B.that        C.which        D.inwhich

　　5.Thepicturewhichhasmanyflowersinis____Ilikebest.

　　 A.which     B.that        C.theone       D.where

　　6.Theknife____hecutthebreadisverysharp.

　　 A.withwhich B.withit      C.withthat      D.which

　　7.Itisyouthat____wrong.  

　　 A.is         B.was        C.are          D.hasbeen

　　8.Heisoneoftheforeignexpertswho____Chinese.

　　 A.knows     B.know      C.isknown      D.areknown

　　9.Intheoldhouse,Tomwashedthetenwindows,mostof___hadn’t

　　beencleanedforyears.

　　 A.these      B.those      C.that           D.which

　　10.Aliceistheonlyoneofthestudentsinourschoolwho___

　　Australia?

　　 A.hasgoneto B.hasbeento C.havegoneto  D.havebeento

　　11.Passmethebook___coverisred.

　　 A.which     B.whose      C.what          D.that

　　12.Isthisthehospital____youvisitedtheotherday?

　　 A.which      B.where      C.inwhich      D.atwhich

　　13.Isthisfactory____youwanttovisittomorrow?

　　 A.which      B.that        C.where        D.theone

　　14.Hehaslostthekeytothedesk_____thepapersarekept.

　　 A.which      B.that        C.inwhich      D.inthat

　　15.Themicebuilttunnels____theycangetriceinthefields.

　　 A.which      B.onwhich  C.bywhich D.throughwhich

　　16.He’llrememberthedays____hespentwithhispupils.

　　  A./          B.where       C.what        D.inwhich

　　17. Inthedarkstreet,therewasn’tasingleperson____shecouldturnforhelp.

　　  A.that       B.who       C.fromwhom    D.towhom

　　18.Isitinthishouse_____hewasborn?

　　  A.which     B.where       C.that         D.inwhich

　　19.Heisnot____afool____.

　　  A.such…asheislooked      B.such…ashelooks

　　  C.as…asheislooked        D.so…ashelooks

　　20.Doyourememberthevillage____in1978?

　　  A.wherewewentto           B.wherewewent

　　  C.whichwewent             D.thatwewent

　　21.Doyouknowthestudent_____?

　　  A.whomIoftentalk          B.withwhoIoftentalk

　　  C.Ioftentalkwith            D.thatIoftentalk

　　22.Hemetmymother,from____hegotthenewsofmymarriage.

　　  A.who      B.whom      C.which       D.her

　　23. Theman___hasgonetoBeijing.

　　  A.whomItoldyou          B.whichItoldyou 

　　C.whomItoldyouabouthim D.Itoldyouabout

　　24.ItisthethirdtimethatI____here.

　　  A.hadbeen  B.was       C.havebeen   D.willbe

　　25.Haveyouvisitedthebridge____theworkershavejustfinished

　　building____?

　　  A./…/     B.where…it  C.where…/    D./…it

　　26.Helostthemoney____hewouldpayforhiseducation

　　  A.whom    B.which     C.ofwhom     D.ofwhich

　　27.You’dbetterletthechildrenreadsuchbooks____willmakethem

　　betterandcleverer.

　　  A.which    B.that       C./           D.as

　　28.It____JackandMarywho___thebrokenchairtheotherday.

　　  A.is…isrepairing         B.were…repaired

　　  C.are…repair            D.was…repaired

　　29.Itwasinthehall__wehavedinner___weheldapartylastnight.

　　  A.where…that           B.that…where

　　  C.where…which         D.which…where

　　30.Thewatchhe____wentwrongagain.

　　 A.hadtobemended      B.hasmended

　　 C.hadhadmended       D.hadbeenmended

　　31.___Iwantbadlyisanewsportscar.

　　  A.Allthat              B.Allwhat  

　　  C.Allwhich            D.Thethingwhat

　　32.Asurveywascarriedoutonthedeathrateofnewlybornbabiesin

　　thatregion,____weresurprising.

　　  A.theresultsofit         B.asresults  

　　  C.theresultsofwhich     D.whichresults

　　33.Hecamebacklate,____whichtimealltheguestshadalreadyleft.

　　  A.after     B.by       C.at        D.during

　　34.I'veneverbeentoBeijing,butit'stheplace____.

　　  A.whereI'dliketovisit     B.Imostwanttovisit

　　  C.inwhichI'dliketovisit   D.thatIwanttovisititmost

　　35.CharlieChaplin,____wasbornin1889,isoneofthegreatest

　　actors___thehistoryofthecinema.

　　  A.that…in  B.who…in   C.that…on    D.who…on

　　36.Heoftenwrotetothewriters____hethoughtwouldhelphimto

　　becomeawriter,too.

　　A.whom   B.who     C.when     D.because

　　37.Thewatch____belongstome.

　　  A.whichitisonthetable   B.lyingonthetable 

　　  C.isonthetable          D.lainonthetable

　　38.Thisistheonlywork____atthemoment.

　　  A.whichIcando         B.thatIcandoit

　　  C.Icando              D.whatIcando

　　39.Itwasthreeyearsago_____Mr.SmithcametoShanghai

　　  A.when   B.since    C.that       D.until

　　40.____hashelpedtosavethedrowninggirlisworthpraising.（1999）

　　A.Who    B.Theone  C.Anyone    D.Whoever

　　41.___ismentionedabove,thenumberofthestudentsinseniorhigh

　　schoolsisincreasing.

　　A.Which   B.As      C.That      D.It

　　42.Itwas___hesaid____disappointedme.

　　A.what…that          B.that..that

　　C.what…what         D.that…what

　　43.____shecouldn’tunderstandwas____fewerandfewerstudents

　　showedinterestinherlessons.（2000）

　　A.What…why         B.That…what   

　　C.What…because      D.Why…that

　　44.RecentlyIboughtanancientChinesevase,____wasvery

　　reasonable.（2000）

　　A.whichprice          B.thepriceofwhich

　　C.itsprice             D.thepriceofwhose

　　45.Shefoundhercalculator____shelostit.

　　A.where   B.when    C.inwhich   D.that

　　46.___theboysaidturnedouttobetrue.

　　A.Which   B.Allwhat  C.What    D.Where

　　47.Thisis____theriverwaspolluted.

　　A.what    B.how      C.that      D.whether

　　48.Thesebooks_____hereadsomewerewrittenbyLuXun.

　　A.which               B.amongwhich

　　C.of which           D.withwhich

　　49.Thechemica