最新高三英语质量检测卷.docx
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最新高三英语质量检测卷
最新高三英语质量检测卷
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分,共120分。
考试时间100分钟。
第I卷(选择题两部分共85分)
第一部分:
英语知识运用(共两节,满分85分)
第一节:
单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.Everythinghe______awayfromhimbeforehereturnedtohishometown.
A.hadhadwastakenB.hadbeentakenC.hadtakenD.took
2.After______long,eagerwait,theworldatlastmet______mascots(吉祥物)forBeijing2008OlympicGamesonFriday,Nov.11,2005--thefivefriendlies.
A.the;theB.a;theC.a;/D.the;/
3.Everybodysaiditwasanidealmarriage;noonehadeverknowncouple.
A.thehappierB.ahappierC.ahappiestD.thehappiest
4.Smithquittedhisjob,whichIsupposesomethingtodowiththefallofthesalesinthepastfewmonths.
A.mayhavehadB.couldn’thavehad
C.needn’thavehadD.shouldhavehad
5.Skippingbreakfastcanalsocauseyoutoovereat.Tomakemattersworse,_______yourbodyisinaslowstate,itwillnotbeabletoburntheextracaloriesveryefficiently.
A.unlessB.thoughtC.sinceD.before
6.Expertshavefoundthatthediseasewillleadtoagreaterincreaseinthenumberofsufferersunlessseriouslywhenthesymptomfirstappears.
A.treatedB.havingtreatedC.betreatedD.tobetreated
7.you’vepickedup,youmustgiveitbacktoitbelongsto.
A.Whatever,whomeverB.What,nomatterwho
C.Nomatterwhat,nomatterwhoD.Whatever,nomatterwho
8.Onlyafterhehadspentseveralnightsworkingonthemathproblemtowonderwhethertheproblemwaswronglyset.
A.didhebeginB.hebeganC.hedidbeginD.beganhe
9.Worriesandstressbroughtaboutbyanintenselifeallkindsofillness,fromhighbloodpressuretostomachache.
A.believestohavecausedB.isbelievedtobecausing
C.believetocauseD.arebelievedtocause
10.SufficientsupplyofgasisthemajorconcerntotheEuropeanUnion,anumberofmemberstatesareincreasinglydependentononesinglesupplier.
A.whichB.whereC.whoseD.that
11.Muchheclaimshehasagoodtasteofhisown,hecan’tavoidbeinginfluencedbyadvertisement.
A.thatB.whichC.asD./
12.Helightedalantern,bytheaidof______,aswellasthebrightmoon,hesawclearlythatstranger’sface.
A.itB.thatC.whichD.whom
13.Itisreported_____itis____toomuchmoneyhasbeeninvestedinrealestate_____hascausedthefinancialcrisisinWallStreet.
A.that;that;thatB.that;what;that
C.that;that;whatD.what;that;what
14.Weather____,thestudentsofClassTwowillhaveapicnicthisSunday
A.permitsB.permittedC.willpermitD.permitting
15.Thefarmaswellasitsneighboringhillsweoncespentsomuchtime______onanewlookasrecentlyasthisyear.
A.hastakenB.onhavingtakenC.onhastakenD.havingtaken
第二节:
完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Iarrivedintheclassroom,readytosharemyknowledgeandexperiencewith75studentswhowouldbemyEnglishLiteratureclass.HavingtaughtintheUSfor17years,Ihadno16aboutmyabilitytoholdtheirattentionandto17onthemmyadmirationfortheliterature(文学)ofmymothertongue.
Iwasshockedwhenthemonitorshouted,“18!
”andtheentireclassroseasIenteredtheroom,andIwassomewhat19abouthowtogetthemtositdownagain,butoncethatawkwardness(尴尬)wasover,Iquickly20mycalmnessandbeganwhatIthoughtwasafact–packedlecture,suretogaintheirrespect–perhaps21theiradmiration.Iwentbacktomyofficewiththerosyglowwhichcomesfroma(n)22ofachievements.
Mystudents23diaries.However,asIreadthem,therosyglowwasgradually24byastrongsenseofsadness.Thefirstdiarysaid,“Ourliteratureteacherdidn’tteachusanythingtoday.25hernextlecturewillbebetter.”Greatlysurprised,Ireaddiaryafterdiary,eachexpressinga26subject.“Didn’tIteachthemanything?
Idescribedtheentirephilosophicalframework(哲学体系)ofWesternthoughtandlaidthehistorical27foralltheworkswe’llstudyinclass,”Icomplained.“How28theysayIdidn’tteachthemanything?
”
Itwasalongterm,andit29becameclearthatmyideasabouteducationwerenotthesameas30ofmystudents.Ithoughtateacher’sjobwastoraise31questionsandprovideenoughbackgroundsothatstudentscould32theirownconclusions.Mystudentsthoughtateacher’sjobwastoprovide33informationasdirectlyandclearlyaspossible.Whatadifference!
34,Ialsolearnedalot,andmyexperiencewithmyChinesestudentshasmademea35Americanteacher,knowinghowtoteachinadifferentculture.
16.A.worryB.ideaC.doubtD.experience
17.A.impressB.putC.leaveD.fix
18.A.AttentionB.LookoutC.AteaseD.Standup
19.A.puzzledB.sureC.curiousD.worried
20.A.foundB.returnedC.regainedD.followed
21.A.moreB.evenC.yetD.still
22.A.thoughtB.senseC.feelingD.idea
23.A.wroteB.borrowedC.keptD.read
24.A.replacedB.takenC.caughtD.moved
25.A.NaturallyB.PerhapsC.FortunatelyD.Reasonably
26.A.differentB.sameC.similarD.usual
27.A.happeningsB.charactersC.developmentD.background
28.A.shouldB.canC.willD.must
29.A.immediatelyB.certainlyC.simplyD.gradually
30.A.thatB.whatC.thoseD.ones
31.A.difficultB.interestingC.ordinaryD.unusual
32.A.drawB.getC.decideD.give
33.A.strangeB.standardC.exactD.serious
34.A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.BesidesD.Though
35.A.normalB.happyC.goodD.better
第二部分:
阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
ZhengHemadesevenheroicvoyagestoAsiaandAfricabetween1405and1433,whichpredatedtheWesterners'VoyagesofDiscoverybyalmostacentury.
DespiteZhengHe'sremarkablemaritimefeats,withlargerandmatchlessfleetsuntilWorldWarI,heisrelativelyunknownworldwidecomparedwithhisWesterncounterpartslikeColumbusandVascodaGama.Why?
Sadly,muchoftheofficialChineserecordsofthesevoyagesweredestroyedafterhisdeath,byorderofhispowerfulenemiesatCourt.Theywereopposedtohisexpeditions,bothoneconomicandothergrounds.
Further,theMingHistorymadeonlylittlementionofhisexploits.Mostsurprisingly,notevenhisdateofdeathandburialplacewererecorded.Therefore,hisfinalrestingplaceisstillamatterofconjecture.Sohebecameonlyalegendandfolkheroinhislifetime.
However,hardlyanyChineseworksonhimhavebeentranslatedintoforeignlanguages.Ironically,itwasduetoahandfuloffamousWesternresearcherslikeNeedham,ZLevathesand,mostrecently,Menziesthattheworldisnowmorefamiliarwithhisgreatness.
ZhengHe'srightfulplaceinChinesehistoryhasbeenconfirmedbynoneotherthanDengXiaopingin1984,whenheaddressedthenation'sPeople'sCongressinBeijing:
"...TheMingdynasty,underYongleEmperor,didwiselypursueanopen-doorpolicyresultinginZhengHe'sfamousmaritimeexpeditionsoverseas.However,afterYongle'sdeath,ChinadesertedthispolicyresultinginforeigninterventionandChina'sfinalhumiliationduringthe19thcentury.Theopen-doorpolicyisthereforethewayforwardforChina."
FollowingamorerealisticoverallappraisebyscholarsEastandWestofZhengHe'sachievements,hisstandingasoneofthegreatestmaritimeexplorersofalltimehasatlastbeenfirmlyrecognizedworldwide.
36.WhichstatementisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.NooneknewZhengHe'smaritimeachievementsinhistoryuntilWorldWarI.
B.TheWesterners'VoyagesofDiscoveryfellbehindChinauntil1433.
C.NootherfleetsintheworldcouldbecomparedwiththoseofChinainsizeforalmostover500yearsinhistory.
D.Columbuswasborninawesterncountry,sohewasmorefamousthanZhengHeintheworld.
37.Fromthepassage,wecansuppose__________.
A.ZhengHehadbeentoAfricaforseventimesfrom1405to1433.
B.ColumbusandVascodaGamawererelativelyunknowninChinacomparedwithZhengHe.
C.theMinggovernmentdidn'tknowaboutZhengHe,sotheymadeonlylittlementionofZhengH'sexploits.
D.somegovernmentofficialsintheMingdynastywerestronglyagainstZhengHe'svoyagestoAsiaandAfrica.
38.What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword"conjecture"?
A.mistakeB.guessC.coincidenceD.imagination
39.ZhengHe'ssuccessinhismaritimeexpeditionsoverseasmainlyresultedfrom______.
A.hisbravenessandperseverance
B.YongleEmperor'sopen-doorpolicy
C.hisstrongcuriositytoknowaboutAfrica
D.thesupportfromhisfriendsandfamily
B
Althoughwomenleadhealthier,longerlives,thecruelopinionthattheybecome"old"soonerthanmeniswidespreadintheworkplace,researchshows.
Asurveyofmorethan2,600managersandpersonnelprofessionalsshowedthatagediscriminationisnotonlycommonintheworkplace,butisshotthroughwithinconsistencies(矛盾).
Sixintenmanagersreportedbeingavictimofagediscrimination-usuallybecausetheywereturneddownforajobforbeingtoooldortooyoung.Yetmorethanafifthadmittedthattheyusedagesasanimportantstandard.
Althoughthesurveyfoundwidespreadagreementthatolderworkerswerebetterthanyoungercolleagueswhenitcametoreliability,commitment,loyaltyandcustomerservice,thesequalitieswerenotnecessarilyconsideredtobeworthyofadvancement.
Alargenumberofpersonsbelievedthatworkersbetween30and39hadthebestpromotionchances,withonly2percentgivingexampleof50-year-oldsorabove.
Therewasevidencethatpeoplewereconsideredoldatdifferentagesindifferentjobs.AyoungmanworkinginITsaidhewasconsideredtoooldbytheageof28.
Infacttherewasnoevidencetosuggestthatolderworkerswerelessvaluabletocompaniesthanyoungerworkers,infacttheoppositewasoft