浙江省名校协作体届高三下学期联考英语试题含听力含详细答案.docx
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浙江省名校协作体届高三下学期联考英语试题含听力含详细答案
2019学年第二学期浙江省名校协作体试题
考生须知:
高三年级英语学科
命题:
瑞安中学
1.本卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟;
2.答题前,在答题卷指定区域填写学校、班级、姓名、试场号、座位号及准考证号。
3.所有答案必须写在答题卷上,写在试卷上无效;
4.考试结束后,只需上交答题卷。
第I卷(选择题部分,共95分)
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节短对话(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatdidthemanorder?
A.Steak.B.Spaghetti.C.Vegetables.
2.Whyisthewomannervous?
A.Shedidn’tstudyforhertest.
B.Shedidn’tgetagoodgrade.
C.Shedoesn’tknowhergrade.
3.Whatplacedidthewomanget?
A.First.B.Second.C.Third.
4.Whatwokeupthespeakers?
A.Aperson.B.Ananimal.C.Aclock.
5.Whereistheconversationtakingplace?
A.Inanoffice.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inacakeshop.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小
题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Wheredidthemangettheinformationaboutthedisaster?
A.FromTV.B.Fromafriend.C.Fromherfamily.
7.Whathappenedtothetownthisweekend?
A.Abridgebroke.
B.Astormkilledpeople.
C.Afloodruinedmanyhouses.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whatistheman’schallengeinlearningFrench?
A.Practicingspeaking.
B.Findingtimetostudy.
C.Learningthegrammar.
9.Whatdothespeakersplantodotogetherinthefuture?
A.WatchFrenchmovies.
B.JoinaFrenchclass.
C.Goonatrip.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whatisthewoman’sspeechmainlyabout?
A.Storms.B.Risingsealevels.C.Dyingoceanplants.
11.Whichpartofthespeechisthewomanworriedabout?
A.Theintroduction.
B.Thegeneralspeech.
C.Thequestionandanswerperiod.
12.Whatadvicedoesthemangivethewoman?
A.Toresearchhertopic.
B.Togivethespeechtoothers.
C.TolookforspeechtipsontheInternet.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Wherearethespeakers?
A.InToronto.B.InVancouver.C.InManila.
14.Howmanyinchesisthesnownow?
A.Aboutseven.B.Abouttwo.C.Aboutfive.
15.Whatdidthemandoyesterday?
A.Hewatchedthesnowfall.
B.Hemadeasnowman.
C.Heclearedtheroad.
16.Whatdoesthewomandislikeaboutthesnow?
A.Missingschool.
B.Losingelectricity.
C.Drivinginthesnow.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whogotanewphone?
A.Daniel.B.Theman.C.Theman’sfather.
18.WhatwasthemainproblemofDaniel?
A.Hewantedtohaveaphonelikethespeaker.
B.Hedidn’twantthespeakertoleaveforcollege.
C.Hewassadthatthespeakerspentlesstimewithhim.
19.Howoldwasthespeakerwhenherealizedhismistake?
A.15yearsold.B.17yearsold.C.19yearsold.
20.WhatdidDanielprobablywantthespeakertodo?
A.Thinkaboutwhathewasmissing.
B.Turnhisphoneoffforaday.
C.Stopplayinggamesonthephone.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)
第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
I’moriginallyfromOrangeCounty,California,whereIhadthepleasureandhonorofservingasaNewportBeachoceanlifeguard.WheneverIcould,IgotshiftsworkingthePoint.ThePointwasknownforitsmassiveripcurrents(退潮流).
So,lateinashift,IwasworkingTower15.TwoblockstomyrightwasanotherguardnamedMike,workingTower17.Hecalledme,“Hey,Igotacoupleofkids.Igottagoandgivethemawarning.Keepaneyeonus.”Isaid,“Sure.”
Andsureenough,assoonashehungupthephoneandgrabbedhisbuoy(航标),aripwassnappedupunderthesetwokids,andtheyweregettingsuckedout.AllIsawwastwosmallnosesbobbinginthewater.Mikewasdashingtowardtheocean.
Bynow,themotherofthetwokidsrealizedwhatwashappening.Shewasscreaming.Istartedrushingtowardher,butbeforeIwasevenhalfwaythere,Mikereachedthekids.
Mikeswamsidewaysoutoftheripcurrentintotheclearwaterandstartedbringingthemin.WhenIreachedtheirmother,Mikewasinwaist-deepwater.Thekidsweresoexhausted,soMikewascarryingthem,oneundereacharm.
Iturnedtotheirmom,“Hey,it’sOK.They’resafe.”Isawherterrorstarttofade.
SheglancedbackandgotherfirstgoodlookatMike.Hehadanumberofreallyscarytattoos(纹身),andhisshavedheadshowedthescarhegotfromabrokenbeerbottle.Thenacrazythinghappened.Isawanewkindofpanicwashoverherasthoughtherewassomenew,equallydangerousthreatonherkids’lives.SherusheduptoMikeandsnatchedherkids.Notevenathank-you.
Mikejustglancedatme,shrugged,andjoggedbacktohistower.
Ifanyotherguardhadworked17thatnight,includingme,therewouldbeaveryrealchancethatthatmotherwasn’tgoinghomewithbothherkids.
21.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribe“Mike’sreactiontothetwokidsindanger”?
A.Rudeandaggressive.B.Quickandbrave.
C.Carelessandrisky.D.Slowandcautious.
22.Whydidn’tthewomansay“thankyou”toMike?
A.Hewasrudetoherkids.
B.Shewastooexhaustedtosayanywords.
C.Hegottiredofbeinghighlythoughtof.
D.Helookedlikeathreateningguywithtattoosandscars.
23.Whatinformationdoestheauthorwanttoconveyinthestory?
A.Beafriendlyandeasy-goinglifeguard.
B.Watchoutforyourkidsplayingonthebeach.
C.Don’tletfearorprejudicepreventyourecognizingahero.
D.Neverjudgeaherobyhiswayofrescuing.
B
Feedingbreadtotheducksisafondpastimeformanyofus,remindingusofourhappychildhoodtripstothelocalpark.Butdidyouknowthatbreadactuallyposesadangertobirds,aswellastheenvironment?
EatingitcancauseourfeatheredfriendstodevelopaconditioncalledAngelWing,whichiswhentoomuchbreadmakesbirds’feathersgrowtooquickly.Thisadditionalweightputsastrainontheirmuscles,causingtheirwingstotwistanddropopen,andifnottreatedfast,theycanlosetheabilitytofly.
“AngelWingcanberemediedifwereachbirdsbeforeithasdevelopedtooseverely,”saysCarolineSimpson,atrusteeofUKcharitySwanLifeline,whichhasrescuedandtreatedmorethan30,000birdsoverthelast20years.“Otherwisetheconsequencecanbeawful—suchasamputations(截肢)ofthewing.”Adultswanscanalsodevelopgutandheartdisease,soit’simportantwedoourbittopreventthisbyfeedingwildbirdswiththerightkindoffood.
Breadcanalsocauseharmfulchangestothenaturalecosystem.Rottingbreadatthebottomofriversandlakesallowsbacteriatobreed,spreadingdiseaseandattractingratsandothervermintoourwaterways.Itcanresultinalgal(藻类的)bloomsandthepresenceofamould(霉菌)calledAspergillustoo,whichhasthepotentialtokillwaterfowl(水禽)andotherwildlifeifitgetsintotheirlungs.
Butthisdoesn’tmeanwehavetostopfuntripstofeedtheducks.Givingbirdstherightfood—likefrozenpeas,sweetcornandlettuceleaves—isgoodforboththemandtheenvironment.So,nexttimeyouvisityourlocalpark,takeahealthieralternativewithyouanddoyourbittoprotectourpreciouswildlife.
24.Theunderlinedword“remedied”inParagraph2probablymeans.
A.reducedB.expectedC.causedD.corrected
25.WhichofthefollowingisNOTaconsequenceoffeedingwaterfowlwithbread?
A.Harmfulcreatureswillbedrawntowaterways.
B.Waterbirdswillbeoverfedandrisklosingtheirbodilyfunctions.
C.Thewaterwillbeenrichedthankstothenutrientsinbread.
D.Theeco-balanceatthebottomofriversorlakeswillbedisturbed.
26.Thepurposeofwritingthispassageisto.
A.stoppeoplefromfeedingwaterfowl.
B.instructpeoplehowtoraisewaterfowl.
C.warnpeopleofthedangerthreateningwaterfowl.
D.promoteasafeandhealthywaytofeedwaterfowl.
C
AcrosstheUnitedKingdom,astheCOVID-19crisisxkwhasbittendeeper,itscitizenshavestartedanewpractice:
Emergingfromself-isolationeveryThursdaynightat8p.m.toclap,cheer,andbangpotsandpanstoshowsupportforthecountry’sfront-linedoctorsandnurses.
Butasthedeathtolltodayhitasingle-dayU.K.recordof980—andwiththepeakdeathratestillestimatedtobetwoweeksaway—thecrisiscausedbythescaleofthepandemic(流行病)hasbeenworsenedherebyanewdegreeofpoliticaluncertainty.PrimeMinisterBorisJohnsonwasadmittedtothehospitalonSundayandhasspenthisdaysandnightsinintensivecarefightingthevirus,surrounded
bythedoctorsandnursesoftheNationalHealthService.
TheU.K.isnotaloneinshowingnewfoundpublicaffectionforkeyworkers,norinfacinganunprecedentedpublichealthemergencythathas,inEurope,especiallyaffectedItaly,Spain,andFrance.ArecentU.K.governmentappealfor250,000volunteerstohelptheNHS(NationalHealthService)yieldedanarmyof750,000would-behelpers.
ButthepandemicfindsxuekewangtheU.K.atapoliticallyuncertainmoment,asanationfinallyemergingfromthreeandahalfyearsofpoliticalissueoveritschaoticdeparturefromtheEuropeanUnion.ADecemberelectionthatgaveadecisivevictorytoMr.JohnsonandtherulingConservativePartyaddedclaritytoaBrexit(英国脱欧)mandateandwasseenbymanyasapotentialfirststepinhealingdeepdivisionsinBritain’spoliticalandsocialstructure.
Acknowledgingtheimpactofthecoronavirusondailylives,QueenElizabethII,inarareaddressonSunday,praisedthe“nationalspirit”andthankedNHSandcareworkers,whose“everyhour”ofhardwork“bringsusclosertoareturntoamorenormaltime.”Callingoncitizensto“remainunitedandresolute”toovercomethepandemic,shesoughttoprovidecomfort.“Whilewemayhavestillmoretoendure,betterdayswillreturnWewillmeetagain,”shesaid.
27.WhatcontributedtoworseningthecurrentcrisisintheU.K?
A.ThepandemicofCOVID-1