金属材料及热处理工艺常用基础英语词汇翻译对照.docx
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金属材料及热处理工艺常用基础英语词汇翻译对照
金属材料及热处理工艺常用基础英语词汇翻译对照
X线结晶分析法X–raycrystalanalyicsmethod
奥氏体Austenite
奥氏体碳钢AusteniteCarbonSteel
奥氏铁孻回火Austempering
半静钢Semi-killedsteel
包晶反应PeritecticReaction
包晶合金PeritecticAlloy
包晶温度PeritecticTemperature
薄卷片及薄片(0.3至2.9mm厚之片)机械性能MechanicalPropertiesofThinStainlessSteel(Thicknessfrom0.3mmto2.9mm)–strip/sheet
杯突测试(厚度:
0.4公厘至1.6公厘,准确至0.1公厘3个试片平均数)Erichsentest(Thickness:
0.4mmto1.6mm,figureroundupto0.1mm)
贝氏体钢片BainiteSteelStrip
比电阻Specificresistivity&specificresistance
比较抗磁体、顺磁体及铁磁体ComparisonofDiamagnetism,Paramagnetic&Ferromagnetism
比热SpecificHeat
比重Specificgravity&specificdensity
边缘处理EdgeFinish
扁线、半圆线及异形线FlatWire,HalfRoundWire,ShapedWireandPrecisionShapedFineWire
扁线公差FlatWireTolerance
变态点TransformationPoint
表面保护胶纸Surfaceprotectionfilm
表面处理Surfacefinish
表面处理SurfaceTreatment
不破坏检验Non–destructiveinspections
不锈钢StainlessSteel
不锈钢–种类,工业标准,化学成份,特点及主要用途StainlessSteel–Type,IndustrialStandard,ChemicalComposition,Characteristic&endusageofthemostcommonlyusedStainlessSteel
不锈钢薄片用途例EndUsageofThinnerGauge
不锈钢扁线及半圆线常用材料CommonlyusedmaterialsforStainlessFlatWire&HalfRoundWire
不锈钢箔、卷片、片及板之厚度分类ClassificationofFoil,Strip,Sheet&PlatebyThickness
不锈钢材及耐热钢材标准对照表StainlessandHeat-ResistingSteels
不锈钢的磁性MagneticProperty&StainlessSteel
不锈钢的定义DefinitionofStainlessSteel
不锈钢基层金属StainlessSteelasBaseMetal
不锈钢片、板用途例ExamplesofEndUsagesofStrip,Sheet&Plate
不锈钢片材常用代号DesignationofSUSSteelSpecialUseStainless
不锈钢片机械性能(301,304,631,CSP)MechanicalPropertiesofSpringuseStainlessSteel
不锈钢应力退火卷片常用规格名词图解GeneralSpecificationofTensionAnnealedStainlessSteelStrips
不锈钢之分类,耐腐蚀性及耐热性Classification,CorrosionResistant&HeatResistanceofStainlessSteel
材料的加工性能Drawingabillity
插入型固熔体Interstitalsolidsolution
常用尺寸CommonlyUsedSize
常用的弹簧不锈钢线-编号,特性,表面处理及化学成份StainlessSpringWire–NationalStandardnumber,Charateristic,Surfacefinish&Chemicalcomposition
常用的镀锌钢片(电解片)的基层金属、用途、日工标准、美材标准及一般厚度Basemetal,application,JIS&ASTMstandard,andNormalthicknessofgalvanizedsteelsheet
长度公差LengthTolerance
超耐热钢SpecialHeatResistanceSteel
超声波探伤法Ultrasonicinspection
冲击测试ImpactTest
冲剪Drawing&stamping
初释纯铁体Pro-entectoidferrite
处理及表面状况Finish&Surface
纯铁体Ferrite
磁场MagneticField
磁畴Magneticdomain
磁粉探伤法Magneticparticleinspection
磁化率MagneticSusceptibility(Xm)
磁矩magneticmoment
磁力Magnetic
磁力MagneticForce
磁偶极子Dipole
磁性Magnetisum
磁性变态MagneticTransformation
磁性变态点MagneticTransformation
磁性感应MagneticInduction
粗珠光体Coarsepearlite
淬火Quenching
淬火及回火状态Hardened&TemperedStrip/Precision–QuenchedSteelStrip
淬火剂QuenchingMedia
单相金属SinglePhaseMetal
单相轧压镀锡薄铁片(白铁皮/马口铁)Single-ReducedTinplate
弹簧不锈钢线,线径及拉力列表StainlessSpringSteel,WirediameterandTensilestrengthofSpringWire
弹簧用碳钢片CarbonSteelStripForSpringUse
弹簧用碳钢片材之边缘处理EdgeFinished
弹性限度、阳氏弹性系数及屈服点elasticlimit,Yeung'smoduleofelasticitytoyieldpoint
倒后擦发条PullBackPowerSpring
导热度Heatconductivity
低碳钢或铁基层金属Iron&LowCarbonasBaseMetal
低碳马氏体不锈钢LowCarbonMartensiteStainlessSteel
低温脆性Coldbrittleness
低温退火LowTemperatureAnnealing
第二潜变期SecondaryCreep
第三潜变期TertiaryCreep
第壹潜变期PrimaryCreep
点焊Spotwelding
电镀金属钢片PlateMetalStrip
电镀金属捆片的优点AdvantageofUsingPlateMetalStrip
电镀锌(电解)钢片Electro-galvanizedSteelSheet
电镀锌钢片的焊接WeldingofElectro-galvanizedsteelsheet
电镀锌钢片或电解钢片Electro-galvanizedSteelSheet/ElectrolyticZincCoatedSteelSheet
电解/电镀锌大大增强钢片的防锈能力GalvanicActionimprovingWeather&CorrosionResistanceoftheBaseSteelSheet
电解冷轧钢片厚度公差ThicknessToleranceofElectrolyticCold-rolledsheet
电炉Electricfurnace
电器及家电外壳用镀层冷辘[低碳]钢片Coated(LowCarbon)SteelSheetsforCasing,Electricals&HomeAppliances
电器用的硅[硅]钢片之分类ClassificationofSiliconSteelSheetforElectricalUse
电器用钢片的绝缘涂层PerformanceofSurfaceInsulationofElectricalSteelSheets
电器用钢片用家需自行应力退火原因AnnealingoftheElectricalSteelSheet
电器用硅[硅]钢片ElectricalSteelSheet
电阻焊ResistanceWelding
定型发条ConstantTorqueSpring
定型发条的形状及翻动过程ShapeandSpringBackofConstantTorqueSpring
定型发条及上炼发条的驱动力SpringForceofConstantTorqueSpringandWing-upSpring
定型发条驱动力公式及代号TheFormulaandSymbolofConstantTorqueSpring
镀层质量标记Markings&DesignationsofDifferentialCoatings
镀铬ChromePlated
镀黄铜BrassPlated
镀铝(硅)钢片–美材试标准(ASTMA-463-77)35.7JISG3314镀热浸铝片的机械性能MechanicalPropertiesofJISG3314Hot-DipAluminum-coatedSheetsandCoils
镀铝(硅)钢片–日工标准(JISG3314)Hot-aluminum-coatedsheetsandcoilstoJISG3314
镀铝(硅)钢片及其它种类钢片的抗腐蚀性能比较Comparsionofvariousresistanceofaluminizedsteel&otherkindsofsteel
镀铝(硅)钢片生产流程AluminumSteelSheet,ProductionFlowChart
镀铝硅钢片AluminizedSiliconAlloySteelSheet
镀铝硅合金钢片的特色FeatureofAluminizedSiliconAlloySteelSheet
镀镍NickelPlated
镀锡薄钢片(白铁皮/马日铁)制造过程ProductionProcessofElectrolyticTinplate
镀锡薄铁片(白铁皮/马口铁)(日工标准JISG3303)
镀锡薄铁片的构造ConstructionofElectrolyticTinplate
锻造Fogging
断面缩率Reductionofarea
发条的分类及材料PowerSpringStripClassificationandMaterials
发条片PowerSpringStrip
反铁磁体Antiferromagnetism
方线公差SquareWireTolerance
防止生锈RustProtection
放射线探伤法Radiographicinspection
非晶粒取向电力用钢片的电力、磁力、机械性能及夹层系数LaminationFactorsofElectrical,Magnetic&MechanicalNon-GrainOrientedElectrical
沸腾钢(未净钢)Rimmedsteel
分类Classification
负磁力效应Negativeeffect
钢板SteelPlate
钢板订货需知OrderingofSteelPlate
钢板生产流程ProductionFlowChart
钢板用途分类及各国钢板的工业标准包括日工标准及美材试标准TypeofsteelPlate&RelatedJIS,ASTMandOtherMajorIndustrialStandards
钢材的熔铸、锻造、挤压及延轧TheCasting,Fogging,Extrusion,Rolling&Steel
钢的脆性BrittlenessofSteel
钢的种类TypeofSteel
钢铁的名称Nameofsteel
钢铁的制造ManufacturingofSteel
钢铁的主要成份Themajorelementofsteel
钢铁生产流程SteelProductionFlowChart
钢铁用“碳”之含量来分类ClassificationofSteelaccordingtoCarboncontents
高锰钢铸–日工标准HighmanganesesteeltoJISstandard
高碳钢化学成份及用途HighCarbonToolSteel,ChemicalCompositionandUsage
高碳钢片HighCarbonSteelStrip
高碳钢片用途EndUsageofHighCarbonSteelStrip
高碳钢线枝HighCarbonSteelWireRod(toJISG3506)
高温回火HighTemperatureTempering
格子常数Latticeconstant
铬钢–日工标准JISG4104ChromesteeltoJISG4104
铬镍不锈钢及抗热钢弹簧线材–美国材验学会ASTMA313–1987Chromium–NickelStainlessandHeat-resistingSteelSpringWire–ASTMA313–1987
铬系耐热钢ChromeHeatResistanceSteel
铬钼钢钢材–日工标准G410562ChromeMolybdenumsteeltoJISG4105
各种不锈钢线在不同处理拉力比较表TensileStrengthofvariouskindsofStainlessSteelWireunderDifferentFinish
工业标准及规格–铁及非铁金属IndustrialStandard–Ferrous&Non–ferrousMetal
公差SizeTolerance
共晶Eutectic
共释变态EutectoidTransformation
固熔体Solidsolution
光辉退火BrightAnnealing
光线(低碳钢线),火线(退火低碳钢线),铅水线(镀锌低碳钢线)及制造钉用低碳钢线之代号、公差及备注OrdinaryLowCarbonSteelWire,AnnealedLowCarbonSteelWire,GalvanizedlowCarbonSteelWire&LowCarbonSteelWirefornailmanufacturing-classification,SymbolofGrade,ToleranceandRemarks.
硅含量对电器用的低碳钢片的最大好处TheAdvantageofUsingSiliconlowCarbonSteel
滚焊Seamwelding
过共晶体Hyper-ectecticAlloy
过共释钢Hype-eutectoid
含硫易车钢SulphuricFreeCuttingSteel
含铅易车钢LeadedFreeCuttingSteel
含铁体不锈钢FerriteStainlessSteel
焊接Welding
焊接合金SolderingandBrazingAlloy
焊接能力Weldability镀铝钢片的焊接状态(比较冷辘钢片)TipsonweldingofAluminizedsheetincomparasionwithcoldrolledsteelstrip
合金平衡状态ThermalEquilibrium
厚度及阔度公差ToleranceonThickness&Width
滑动面SlipPlan
化学成份ChemicalComposition
化学结合Chemicalbond
化学性能ChemicalProperties
化学元素Chemicalelement
黄铜基层金属BrassasBaseMetal
回复柔软CrystalRecovery
回火脆性Temperbrittleness
回火有低温回火及高温回火Low&HighTemperatureTempering
回火状态AnnealedStrip
基层金属BaseMetalofPlatedMetalStrip
机械性能MechanicalProperites
机械性能Mechanicalproperties
畸变Distortion
级别、电镀方法、镀层质量及常用称号Grade,Platingtype,DesignationofCoatingMass&CommonCoatingMass
级别,代号,扭曲特性及可用之线材直径Classes,symbols,twistingcharacteristicandappliedWireDiameters
级别,代号及化学成份Classification,SymbolofGradeandChemicalComposition
挤压Extrusion
加工方法ManufacturingMethod
加工性能Machinability
简介General
交换能量Positiveenergyexchange
矫顽磁力CoerciveForce
金属变态Transformation
金属材料的试验方法TheMethodofMetalinspection
金属材料的性能及试验Properties&testingofmetal
金属的特性FeaturesofMetal
金属的相融、相融温度、晶体反应及合金在共晶合金、固熔孻共晶合金及偏晶反应的比较EquilibriumComparision
金属间化物Intermetalliccompound
金属结晶格子Metalspacelattice
金属捆片电镀层PlatedLayerofPlatedMetalStrip
金属塑性PlasticDeformation
金属特性Specialmetallicfeatures
金属与合金MetalandAlloy
金相及相律MetalPhaseandPhaseRule
晶粒取向(Grain-Oriented)及非晶粒取向(Non-Oriented)
晶粒取向,定取向芯钢片及高硼定取向芯钢片之磁力性能及夹层系数(日工标准及美材标准)MagneticPropertiesandLaminationFactorofSI-ORIENT-CORE&SI-ORIENT-CORE-HIBElectricalSteelStrip(JISandAISIStandard)
晶粒取向电器用硅[硅]钢;片–高硼低硫(LS)定取向钢片之磁力及电力性能MagneticandElectricalPropertiesofSI-ORIENT-CORE-HI-B-LS
晶粒取向电器用硅[硅]钢片–高硼(HI-B)定取向芯钢片及定取向芯钢片之机械性能及夹层系数MechanicalPropertiesandLaminationFactorsofSI-ORIENT-CORE-HI-BandSI-ORIENT-COREGrainOrientElectricalSteelSheets
晶粒取向电器用硅[硅]钢片–高硼低硫(LS)定取向钢片之机械性能及夹层系数MechanicalPropertiesandLaminationFactorsofSI-ORIENT-CORE-HI-B-LS
晶粒取向电器用硅(硅)钢片–高硼(HI-B)定取向芯钢片,定取向芯钢片及高硼低硫(LS)定取向芯钢片之标准尺寸及包装StandardFormsandSizeofSI-ORIENT-CORE-HI-B,SI-CORE,&SI-ORIENT-CORE-HI-B-LSGrain-
晶粒取向电器用硅(硅)钢片-高硼(HI-B)定取向芯钢片,定取向芯钢片及高硼低硫(LS)定取向芯钢片之厚度及阔度公差Physical