海天春六级串讲讲义丁晓钟.docx
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海天春六级串讲讲义丁晓钟
2010年春季海天英语六级冲刺班内部讲义
【大学英语六级考试流程】
14:
50–15:
00试音寻台时间
15:
00–15:
10播放考场指令，发放作文考卷
15:
10取下耳机，开始作文考试
15:
35发放含有快速阅读的试题册（但15:
40才允许开始做）
15:
40–15:
55做快速阅读部分
15:
55–16:
00收答题卡一（即作文和快速阅读）
15:
55–16:
00重新戴上耳机，试音寻台，准备听力考试
16:
00开始听力考试，电台开始放音
听力结束后完成剩余考项
17:
20全部考试结束
§1.完形冲刺练习
Duringthe1980s,unemploymentandunderemploymentinsomecountrieswasashighas90percent.Somecountriesdidnot1enoughfood;basicneedsinhousingandclothingwerenot2.Manyofthesecountrieslookedtotheindustrialprocessesofthedevelopednations3solutions.
4,problemscannotalwaysbesolvedbycopyingtheindustrializednations.Industryinthedevelopednationsishighlyautomatedandvery5.Itprovidesfewerjobsthanlabor-intensiveindustrialprocesses,andhighly6workersareneededto7andrepairtheequipment.Theseworkersmustbetrained,8manynationsdonothavethenecessarytraininginstitutions.Thus,the9ofimportingindustrybecomeshigher.Studentsmustbesentabroadto10vocationalandprofessionaltraining.11,justtobegintraining,thestudentsmust12learnEnglish,French,German,orJapanese.Thestudentsthenspendmanyyearsabroad,and13donotreturnhome.
Allnationsagreethatscienceandtechnology14beshared.Thepointis,countries15theindustrialprocessesofthedevelopednationsneedtolookcarefully16thecosts,becausemanyofthesecostsare17.Studentsfromthesenationsshould18theproblemsoftheindustrializedcountriesclosely.19care,theywilltakehomenottheproblemsofscienceandtechnology,20thebenefits.
1.
[A]generate
[B]raise
[C]produce
[D]manufacture
2.
[A]answered
[B]met
[C]calculated
[D]remembered
3.
[A]for
[B]without
[C]as
[D]about
4.
[A]Moreover
[B]Therefore
[C]Anyway
[D]However
5.
[A]expensive
[B]mechanical
[C]flourishing
[D]complicated
6.
[A]gifted
[B]skilled
[C]trained
[D]versatile
7.
[A]keep
[B]maintain
[C]retain
[D]protect
8.
[A]since
[B]so
[C]and
[D]yet
9.
[A]charge
[B]price
[C]cost
[D]value
10.
[A]accept
[B]gain
[C]receive
[D]absorb
11.
[A]Frequently
[B]Incidentally
[C]Deliberately
[D]Eventually
12.
[A]soon
[B]quickly
[C]immediately
[D]first
13.
[A]some
[B]others
[C]several
[D]few
14.
[A]might
[B]should
[C]would
[D]will
15.
[A]adopting
[B]conducting
[C]receiving
[D]adjusting
16.
[A]to
[B]at
[C]on
[D]about
17.
[A]opaque
[B]secret
[C]sealed
[D]hidden
18.
[A]tackle
[B]learn
[C]study
[D]manipulate
19.
[A]In
[B]Through
[C]With
[D]Under
20.
[A]except
[B]nor
[C]or
[D]but
§2.句子理解冲刺练习（完形、阅读相关）
1.Hydrogenisthe_______elementoftheuniverseinthatitprovidesthebuildingblocksfromwhichtheotherelementareproduced.
A）steadiestB）lightestC）finalD）fundamental
2.Theprimarycriterionforjudgingaschoolisitsrecentperformance:
criticsare_______toextendcreditforearliervictories.
A）proneB）reluctantC）willingD）eager
3.Theresultsoftheexperimentsperformedbythemwere_______notonlybecausetheseresultschallengedoldassumptionsbutalsobecausetheycalledtheprevailingmethodologyintoquestion.
A）provocativeB）predictableC）confirmedD）conclusive
4.Despitethe_______ofmanyoftheircolleagues,somescholarshavebeguntoemphasize“popculture”asakeyforinterpretingmyths,hopes,andfearsofcontemporarysociety.
A）supportB）enthusiasmC）skepticismD）sympathy
5.Ratherthanenhancingacountry’ssecurity,thesuccessfuldevelopmentofnuclearweaponscouldserveatfirsttoincreasethecountry’s_______.
A）boldnessB）influenceC）responsibilityD）vulnerability
6.Itcomesasnosurprisethatsocietieshavecodesofbehavior;thecharacterofthecodes,ontheotherhand,canoftenbe_______.
A）predictableB）unexpectedC）explicitD）confusing
7.Althoughancienttoolswere_______preserved,enoughhavesurvivedtoallowustodemonstrateanoccasionallyinterruptedbutgenerallycontinualprogressthroughprehistory.
A）partiallyB）perfectlyC）rarelyD）superficially
8Naturalselectiontendstoeliminategenesthatcausesinheriteddiseases,actingmoststronglyagainstthemostseverediseases;consequently,hereditarydiseasesthatarefatalwouldbeexpectedtobevery_______,but,surprisingly,theyarenot.
A）dangerousB）rareC）prevalentD）acute
9.Unfortunately,hisdamagingattacksontheimpactsoftheeconomicpolicyhavebeen_______byhiswholeheartedacceptanceofthatpolicy’sunderlyingassumptions.
A）supplementedB）underminedC）confirmedD）wasted
10.Thesheerdiversityoftropicalplantsrepresentsaseemingly_______sourceofrawmaterials,ofwhichonlyafewhavebeenutilized.
A）remarkableB）valuableC）inexhaustibleD）controversial
11.Socialtensionsamongadultgroupscanbeadjustedbypolitics,butadolescentsandchildrenhavenosuch_______forresolvingtheirconflictwiththeexclusiveworldofadults.
A）justificationB）desireC）mechanismD）willingness
12.Sinceshebelievehimtobebothstraightforwardandtrustworthy,sherefusedtoconsiderthepossibilitythathisstatementhadbeen_______.
A）irrelevantB）authenticC）criticalD）insincere
13Inordertosupporthertheorythatthereactionsare______,thescientistsconductedmanyexperiments,allofwhichshowedthattheheatofthefirstreactionismorethantwicethatofthesecond.
A）constantB）valuableC）differentD）problematic
14.Currentdatasuggestthat,although_______statesbetweenfearandaggressionexist,fearandaggressionareasdistinctphysiologicallyastheyarepsychologically.
A）exceptionalB）abnormalC）transitionalD）serious
15.Asfortheallegedvalueofexpertopinion,oneneedonlyconsultgovernmentrecordstosee_______evidenceofthefailureofsuchopinionsinmanyfields.
A）questionableB）possibleC）littleD）strong
16.Inscientificinquiryitbecomesamatterofdutytoexposea_______hypothesistoeverypossiblekindofexamination.
A）tentativeB）temporaryC）firmD）logical
17.Philosophicalproblemsarisewhenpeopleaskquestionsthat,thoughvery_______,havecertaincharacteristicsincommon.
A）relevantB）elementaryC）abstractD）diverse
18.Observableasatendencyofourcultureisa_______ofbeliefinpsychoanalysis:
wenolongerfeelthatitcansolveouremotionalproblems.
A）defenseB）withdrawalC）failureD）restoration
19.TheadvocatesofrecombinantDNAresearchhavedecidedto_______federalregulationoftheirwork;theyhopethatbymakingthiscompromisetheycanpreventproposedstateandlocalcontrolsthatmightbeevenstiffer.
A）protestB）denyC）encourageD）disregard
20.Opponentsoftheexpansionofthemarketeconomy,althoughin_______,continuedtoconstituteapowerfulforcethroughoutthecentury.
A）errorB）retreatC）commandD）effect
§3.快速阅读冲刺练习I
Whilestillcatchinguptomeninsomespheresofmodernlife,womenappeartobewayaheadinatleastoneundesirablecategory.“Womenareparticularlysusceptibletodevelopingdepressionandanxietydisordersinresponsetostresscomparedtomen,”accordingtoDr.Yehuda,chiefpsychiatristatNewYork’sVeteran’sAdministrationHospital.
Studiesofbothanimalsandhumanshaveshownthatsexhormonessomehowaffectthestressresponse,causingfemalesunderstresstoproducemoreofthetriggerchemicalsthandomalesunderthesameconditions.Inseveralofthestudies,whenstressed-outfemaleratshadtheirovaries（thefemalereproductiveorgans）removed,theirchemicalresponsesbecameequaltothoseofthemales.
Addingtoawoman’sincreaseddoseofstresschemicals,areherincreased“opportunities”forstress.“It’snotnecessarilythatwomendon’tcopeaswell.It’sjustthattheyhavesomuchmoretocopewith,”saysDr.Yehuda.“Theircapacityfortoleratingstressmayevenbegreaterthanmen’s,”sheobserves,“it’sjustthatthey’redealingwithsomanymorethingsthattheybecomewornoutfromitmorevisiblyandsooner.”
Dr.Yehudanotesanotherdifferencebetweenthesexes.“Ithinkthatthekindsofthingsthatwomenareexposedtotendtobeinmoreofachronicorrepeatednature.Mengotowarandareexposedtocombatstress.Menareexposedtomoreactsofrandomphysicalviolence.Thekindsofinterpersonalviolencethatwomenareexposedtotendtobeindomesticsituations,by,unfortunately,parentsorotherfamilymembersandtheytendnottobeone-shotdeals.Thewear-and-tearthatcomesfromtheselongerrelationshipscanbequitedevastating.”
AdelineAlvarezmarriedat18andgavebirthtoason,butwasdeterminedtofinishcollege.“Istruggledalottogetthecollegedegree.Iwaslivinginsomuchfrustrationthatthatwasmyescapetogotoschool,andgetaheadanddobetter.”Later,hermarriageendedandshebecameasinglemother.“It’sthehardestthingtotakecareofateenager,haveajob,paytherent,paythecarpayment,andpaythedebt.Ilivedfrompaychecktopaycheck.”
Noteveryoneexperiencesthekindsofseverechronicstresses,Alvarezdescribes.Butmostwomentodayarecopingwithalotofobligations,withfewbreaks,andfeelingthestrain.Alvarez’sexperiencedemonstratestheimportanceoffindingwaystodiffusestressbeforeitthreatensyourhealthandyourabilitytofunction.
1.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothefirsttwoparagraphs?
[A]Womenarebiologicallymorevulnerabletostress.
[B]Womenarestillsufferingmuchstresscausedbymen.
[C]Womenaremoreexperiencedthanmenincopingwithstress.
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