北京市通州区届初三一模英语word版word版.docx

北京市通州区届初三一模英语word版word版.docx

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北京市通州区届初三一模英语word版word版

通州区2018年初三第一次模拟考试

英语试卷2018年5月

知识运用（共14分）

一、单项填空（共6分，每小题0.5分）

从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填人空白处的最佳选项。

1.Ican'tfindmydictionary.Couldyouhelpfindit?

A.meB.herC.himD.them

2.JohnisanAmerican.HecametoChina2012.

A.onB.inC.ofD.at

3．—Kate,didyougoyesterday?

—Iwenttothezoowithmyfriend.

A.whereB.whichC.whenD.what

4.Ournewlibraryisthantheoldone.

A.bigB.biggerC.biggestD.thebiggest

5.MyChineseteacheralwaysustoreadmorebooks.

A.tellB.tellsC.willtellD.told

6．—Hi,Linda.Didyougotothepartylastnight?

—Yes.ItothepartywithLucy.

A.goB.wentC.willgoD.amgoing

7．—Where'rethestudents?

Theyaren'tintheclassroom.

—TheyaP.E.classontheplayground.

A.haveB.hadC.arehavingD.havehad

8.MysisterTVwhenIgothomeyesterday.

A.watchB.watchedC.iswatchingD.waswatching

9.Weseveralcitiessinceweleftourhometown.

A.visitB.visitedC.havevisitedD.arevisiting

10.Youshouldgetupearlier,youcan'tcatchtheearlybus.

A.andB.butC.orD.so

11.Manybookstothestudentsinthevillageschoolseveryyear.

A.sendB.sentC.aresentD.weresent

12．—Doyouknowtheworklastnight?

—Ataboutteno'clock.

A.whendidMumfinishB.whenMumfinished

C.whendoesMumfinishD.whenMumfinishes

二、完形填空（共8分，每小题1分）

阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

Togettothetenniscourt（球场）,ConnerStroudhastopushhiswheelchairthere.

The15-year-oldboyfromNorthCarolina,Uswasbornwithout13Butwhenhepicksuphisracquet（球拍）andbeginstohitaball,youquicklyseethattheyoungmanjustwantsto14

Stroudbeganplayingtennisatage5atthesmalltennisclubwhichhisparentsowned.Foryears,heplayedagainstable-bodiedplayersbyputtingrubber（橡胶）onthestumps（残余部分）ofhislegs.Thoughhewasafoot（英尺）ortwoshorterthanmanyoftheplayersheplayedagainst,hewonanumberofmatches.Hebecamewell-knownenoughthathegotto15RafaelNadal,hisfavoriteplayer,attheUSOpenin2013.

"Themostimportantthingisthathe'516,"NadaltoldreportersaboutStroudafterthat15-minutemeeting."He'splayingtennis…That'sagreatexampleofbeinghappyevenifyour17doesn'tgiveyoueverything."

Stroudstartedplayingwheelchairtennisat13andnowheisNo.1intheUS.

Earlierthissummer,heplayedfortheUSintheworld'sbiggestjuniorwheelchairteam18event-theWorldTeamCup.HeplayedsixmatchesandwonfiveofthemastheUSwonthecupforthefirsttimesince2000.

"Heisapoliteboy,buthewillrip（撕扯）yourheartouttryingtobeatyou,"JasonHarnett,aUnitedStatesTennisAssociationcoach,saidofStroud."Youseethatattitudeinalotofthebestplayers,whethertheyareable-bodiedordisabled（残疾的）.

Teenageplayerscanoftengetdisappointedandangry.Theymay19theirracquetorshoutatthemselvesaftertheymissshots.However,Strouddoesthat.

“Ijusttrytostaypositive,"Stroudsaid."Aftereverypoint,ItrytosayI'mgoingtowinthenextpoint,orthenextgame,orthenextmatchifIlosethewholematch.There'salwaysachancetobepositive.Youcanalwayswinanothertime.”

13.A.legsB.armsC.feetD.hands

14.A.practiceB.winC.playD.show

15.A.treatB.beatC.meetD.follow

16.A.excitingB.braveC.patientD.happy

17.A.lifeB.coachC.familyD.friendship

18.A.tennisB.baseballC.volleyballD.basketball

19.A.kissB.repairC.cleanD.throw

20.A.everB.sometimesC.alwaysD.never

阅读理解（共36分）

三、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C.,D四个选项中选择最佳选项。

（共26分，每小题2分）

A

LouvreMuseum（卢浮宫）

Openinghours

Monday,Thursday,Saturday,Sunday:

from9a.m.to6p.m.

Wednesday,Friday:

from9a.m.to9:

45p.m

Tuesday:

closed

Freeadmission

（免费人场）

・Visitorsundertheageof18

.OldpeoplefromtheEuropeanEconomicArea（欧洲经济区）

.Teachersofartandarthistory

・Disabled（残疾的）visitors

Entrances（入口）tothemuseum

.PyramidandGalerieduCarrouselentrances:

from

9a.m.to7:

30p.m.

.PassageRichelieuentrance:

from9a.m.to5:

30p.m.

・PortedesLionsentrance:

Thisentrancemaybe

closedfortechnical（技术的）reasons.Pleasecallusthedaybeforeyourvisitat40205317.

21.WhenisLouvreMuseumclosed?

A.OnMonday.B.OnTuesday.

C.OnSaturday.D.OnSunday.

22.WhocanvisitLouvreMuseumforfree?

A.Visitorsunder25yearsold.

B.ChildrenfromtheEuropeanEconomicArea.

C.Studentsofartandarthistory.

D.Disabledvisitors.

23.Whichentrancetothemuseummaybeclosedfortechnicalreasons?

A.Pyramidentrance.

B.GalerieduCarrouselentrance.

C.PassageRichelieuentrance.

D.PortedesLionsentrance.

B

ItwasaFridaymorning,7:

30a.m.Ifelttoolazytodrivemycar,somysonbookedanuber（优步出租车）.Infiveminutes,theuberreachedthegate.Ijustsawthecarnumberandenteredinside.IwassobusythatIdidn'tpayanyattentiontowardsthedriver.Iwassearchingforanimportantpaperfrommybag,soIdirectlysaid,"Please,goquick!

I'minahurry!

"

Thevoicecame,"Yes,Lady!

"

IwasreallysurprisedwhenIheardafemale（女性的）voice!

Istoppedmyworkforasecondandlookedatthedriver.Thedriverwasayounglady.Maybe,aroundthirtyorthirty-two!

Forthefirsttime,Isawalady,drivinganuber!

Thecarwasrunningontheroadtowardsthedestination（目的地）.Itwasquitefarfrommyhome.Shewasdrivingperfectlywell.Hundredsoftimes,Ihadtravelledinuber,butIneversawanylady,drivinganuber!

Ididn'tknow,whyIbecamesointerestedtoknowwhyshehadchosenthisjob.Istartedtheconversation,"Ifyoudon'tmind,canIaskyousomequestions?

"

"Yes,Lady!

Noproblem."

"Iguess,youarewelleducated!

"

"Yes,Lady!

Ihavecompletedmyeducation.IhavedonemyMBAcourse（课程）."

"Oh,wow!

!

!

Whydidyouthenchoosethisjob,insteadofgoingforanacademic（学术的）career?

"

Icouldseeherfacefromthemirror（镜子）.Shesmiledandthewaysheexpressedherviews（看法）,Iwasreallyamazed!

Verypolitely,shesaid,"Drivingwasmylovefrommychildhood,Lady!

Ofcourse,Idorespecteachandeveryjob.Itookdrivingasmine.Atleast,Imetmywish!

Ilovedriving!

Idon'tmindforbigorsmalljobs.IwantedajobwhereIcangetsatisfaction.Iknow,Ican'tgetenoughmoney,yetasItoldyou'Ilovedriving!

'That'sit!

"

24.Thewriterfelttoolazytodriveacar,so

A.shetookthebus

B.shestayedathome

C.hersondrovethecarforher

D.hersonbookedanuberforher

25.Whywasthewritersurprised?

A.Becausetheuberdriverwasayounglady.

B.Becausetheuberdriverwasverypolite.

C.Becausetheuberdriverdroveverywell.

D.Becausetheuberdriverlikedherjob.

26.Whatmadetheuberdriverchoosedrivingasherjob?

A.Shedroveperfectlywell.

B.Sheloveddrivingverymuch.

C.Shecouldmakealotofmoney.

D.Shehadpooreducationbackground.

C

BestFriends

Menandwomensharetheexactsameviewofabestfriend-apersonwhoisalwaysthereforyou.Abestfriendissomeoneyoucandependontoshareyourhappiness,sufferthroughyourworries,orlessenyoursorrow（悲伤）.Asonemanputit,"Tome,abestfriendissomebodywhoyoucallifyou'reontheroadandgetaflattire（爆胎）at3:

00a.m.andyou'vebeentoldit'sfourhoursuntilatowtruck（拖车）canbesent.Yourfriendsays,'Tellmeexactlywhereyouare,andI'llcomeandgetyou.",

Differentthingsleadtothebirthofabestfriendship-theageandsituationsinwhichpeoplemeet,whatfirstattractsthem,whytheyremainclose,andhowtheyfilleachother'sneeds.YetIfindthemostimportantpointsthatexplainthemeaningofabestfriendareremarkably（显著地）similaracrossmostexperiences.SafetyisawordIheardoverandover.Abestfriendmakesyoufeelsafe,protectedandcomfortable.Youneverhavetoexplainyourselftobestfriendsbecausetheyreally,reallyknowwhoyouare.Withbestfriends,youcanbewhoyouare.Youcancrytoohardorlaughtooloudandneverworrywhatthey'llthinkofyoubecausebestfriendsarenonjudgmental（客观的）.Theywillgiveyouadviceifyouwantideasandgiveyouakickinthepantsifyouneedencouragement,butbestfriendswillnotjudgeyouormakeyoufeelashamedofyourbehaviors.Abestfriendgivesyouwhatyouexpectfromaparentanddoesn'talwaysgetunconditionallove.

Bestfriendsareloyal（忠诚的）andtrustworthy.Abestfriendisapersontowhomyoucantellyourmostshameful,truthfulandharmfulpersonalsecretswiththefullconfidencetheywillneverberepeated.Bestfriendscandeliverbrutally（冷酷无情地）honestanswersinthemostgentleway.

Finally,bestfriendsarethefamilyyouchoose.Theyloveyoubecausetheywantto,notbecausetheyhaveto.Andformanypeople,abestfriendbecomesthebrotherorsisterthey'dalwayswanted,butneverhad.

AmanIknewaskedhisdyingmother,"Whathasbeenthemostimportantthinginyourlife?

"Hefullyexpectedhertosayherhusband,herchildrenorherfamily.Instead,withoutamoment'shesitation（犹豫）,sherepliedsweetly,"Myfriends."

27.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Bestfriendssharesimilarinterests.

B.Bestfriendsdon'targuewitheachother.

C.Bestfriendshavetohelpbecausetheyareafamily.

D.Bestfriendskeepeachother'ssecretsnomatterwhathappens.

28.What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedwords"giveyouakickinthepants"inParagraph2?

A.Pushingyoutoachieveyourgoal.

B.Makingyoufeelsorryaboutthem.

C.Forcingyoutomakearightdecision.

D.Expectingunconditionallovefromyou.

29.Whatdoesthewritermainlytellusinthepassage?

A.Whatkindsoffriendshipwehave.

B.Whatcharactersabestfriendhas.

C.Whyweshouldhaveabestfriend.

D.Howabestfriendhelpsusoutoftrouble.

D

Everyonetalksabouttheadvantageof