人教新目标版八年级上册英语期末模拟检测题及答案精编试题.docx
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人教新目标版八年级上册英语期末模拟检测题及答案精编试题
第一学期期末模拟考试
八年级英语试卷
（本检测题满分：
100分，时间：
60分钟）
一、听力部分（满分15分）
Ⅰ.听句子，选择正确的答语。
句子读一遍。
（每小题1分，满分5分）
1.A.They’llhaveagreattime.B.Ifyoudo,you’llbesorry.
C.Ifyoudo,you’llbelate.
2.A.Yes,Iwill.B.Laura.C.No,Iwon’t.
3.A.Becausetheyareold.B.Becausetheyhavemoreexperiencethanus.
C.Becausethey’reteachers.
4.A.I’dliketobuyaT-shirt.B.No,youcan’t.C.You’rewelcome.
5.A.Justsoso.B.Notverygood.C.Thankyou.
Ⅱ.听对话，选择最佳答案。
对话读两遍。
（每小题1分，满分5分）
听第一段对话，回答第6至7小题。
6.Whatproblemdoestheboyhave?
A.Hepassedtheexam.B.Hedidn’tpasstheexam.C.Helosthiswallet.
7.Whatwillhappeniftheboytellshisparentsthetruth?
A.They’llbeupset.B.They’llbeangry.C.They’llbehappy.
听第二段对话，回答第8至10小题。
8.Whydidn’tthegirlwantLilytocopytheanswers?
A.Becauseshethoughtitwaswrong.
B.Becauseshethoughtitwasright.
C.Becauseshethoughtitwasnormal.
9.Whatdoesthefatherthinkofthematter?
A.Lilyisright.B.Hisdaughterisright.C.They’rebothright.
10.What’sthefather’sadviceforherdaughter?
A.ShecancallLily.B.Theycanchatonline.
C.ShecanwritealettertoLily.
Ⅲ.听短文，根据所听内容填入所缺的单词。
短文读两遍。
（每小题1分，满分5分）
DearMissLi,
I’mgoingto11aNewYear’spartyinourclassroom.ButI’m12aboutseveralthings.First,Idon’tknowwhentohaveit.Next,Idon’tknowifwecanletstudentsbring13totheparty.Thelastoneiswhatwillhappenifwewatcha14attheparty.Youhavealotofexperience.I’mlookingforwardtoyouradviceon15theseproblems.
Yours,
ZhangLi
二、笔试部分（满分85分）
Ⅰ.单项填空（每小题1分，满分15分）
16.—Howoftendoesyourbrotheruse_______Internet?
—Heusesitat_______leastthreetimesaweek.
A.the;theB./;theC.the;/D.an;/
17.（2015·重庆）Theyall_______Lauraaboutbuildingamuseumhere.
A.waitedforB.handedin
C.agreedwithD.knockedat
18.（2015·广东）Bobknowshowtocutthecostoftheproject.I’msurehecandotheworkwith______moneyand______people.
A.less;lessB.fewer;more
C.more;fewerD.less;fewer
19.Bothmyfatherandmymother_______playingtenniswhentheywereyoung.
A.likeB.likesC.likedD.tolike
20.（2015·山东青岛）—Listen!
There______someone______atthedoor.
—Itmustbeyoursister.
A.is;knockingB.is;knock
C.are;knockingD.are;knock
21.Thereare________peopleinthesupermarket.It’ssocrowded.
A．hundredB．hundreds
C．hundredofD．hundredsof
22.TodayisChildren’sDay.Thechildrenlook_______.
A.laughB.sadC.boredD.happy
23.MayIhaveatalkwithyou?
Ihave_______importanttotellyou.
A.nothingB.anythingC.somethingD.everything
24.—IsRickthere?
—No,he_______forBeijingthreedaysago.
A.leftB.leavesC.leavingD.leave
25.Tomenjoys_______TVatnight.
A.watchesB.watchC.watchingD.watched
26.Hehelpedme_______mylostbook.
A.foundB.findC.findingD./
27.—IthinkCindyis_______studentinourclass.
—Idon’tthinkso.Lindais_______thanher.
A.smarter;smarterB.smarter;thesmartest
C.thesmartest;thesmartestD.thesmartest;smarter
28.（2015·乌鲁木齐）—ShallwehangoutinGreatBazzar（大巴扎）tomorrow?
—I’mafraidnot.________thefinalgameoftheWorldCuponTV.
A.ThereisB.Therewillbe
C.TherewillhaveD.Thereisgoingtohave
29._______Annadidn’tfeelwell,shestillwenttoschool.
A.BecauseB.UntilC.ThoughD.If
30.It’scold,sowedecided_______athome.
A.stayB.tostayC.stayingD.stayed
Ⅱ.完形填空（每小题1分，满分10分）
Basketballisaverypopulargame31theUSA.Peoplealllikeit.Mostpeoplecan
32it.Abasketballisaroundandbigball.It’s33and34thanafootball.Itisplayedbetweentwoteams.Thereare35playersineachteam.Itwasafast,wonderfulgamewithmuchmovingandpassingoftheball.Basketballisstillayounggame.It’soverahundredyearsold.BasketballisquitepopularinChina,36.IfyoutravelaroundChinayouwillnoticeit’sverypopulareverywhereyougo.
Childrenoftentakea37toschoolandplayitafterschool.InChinasomegirlscanplaybasketball38thanboys.NBAgamesarevery39intheworld.Morethan100millionpeoplein208countrieslike40themonTV.Basketballhasbecomeamorepopularsportforpeopletowatch,andmanyyoungpeopledreamofbecomingfamousbasketballplayers.
31.A.inB.onC.fromD.to
32.A.haveB.playC.watchD.take
33.A.
bigB.bigerC.biggerD.biggest
34.A.heavyB.heavierC.heaviestD.theheaviest
35.A.twoB.fourC.fiveD.eleven
36.A.againB.alsoC.soD.too
37.A.basketballB.footballC.volleyballD.soccer
38.A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best
39.A.famousB.interestingC.boringD.good
40.A.watchingB.seeingC.lookingD.playing
Ⅲ.阅读理解（每小题2分，满分30分）
A
Twomenweresittingtogetherinaplane.Theywereonalongjourney.Oneofthemenwasabusinessman.Theotherwasafarmer.Theysatwithouttalkingforawhile,thenthefarmersaid,“Let’sdosomethingtopassthetime.”
“Whatdoyouwanttodo?
”thebusinessmanasked.
“Wecanaskeachotherriddles,”thefarmersaid.
“OK.Let’smakerulesfirst,”thebusinessmansaid.“Ifyoudon’tknowtheanswertoariddle,youpayme＄100.AndifIdon’tknowtheanswer,I’llpayyou＄100.”
“That’snotfair（公平）.Youareabusinessmanwithmuchknowledge.YouknowmorethingsthanIdo.Iamjustafarmer,”thefarmersaid.
“That’strue,”thebusinessmansaid.“Whatdoyouwantustodo?
”
“Ifyoudon’tknowtheanswertoariddle,youpayme＄100.AndifIdon’tknowtheanswer,I’llpayyou＄50,”thefarmersaid.Thebusinessmanthoughtaboutthis,thenhesaid,“OK.That’sfair.Whowillgofirst?
”
“Iwill,”thefarmersaid.“Hereismyriddle.Whathasthreelegswhenitwalks,butonlytwolegswhenitflies?
”
Thebusinessmanthoughtforalongtimeandsaid,“Mm,that’sagoodone.I’mafraidIdon’tknowtheanswer.”Hegavethefarmer＄100,thenhesaid,“Tellmetheanswer.”
“Idon’tknow,”thefarmersaid.Thenhegavethebusinessman＄50.
41.Thestoryhappened_______.
A.onafarmB.inashop
C.beforealongplanejourneyD.betweentwopassengers
42.Whatdoestheword“riddle”meaninthisstory?
A.Somethingtowinmoney.B.Somethingtohelptomakerules.
C.Adifficultquestiontofindtheanswerto.D.Akindofgameindoingbusiness.
43.Whydidthebusinessmanagreetogivemoremoneyifhelost?
A.Hemademuchmoremoneythanthefarmer.
B.Hethoughtheknewmorethanthefarmer.
C.Hewasinterestedinmakingriddles.
D.Hewasbetteratplayingriddlegames.
44.Thefarmer_______.
A.didn’tenjoyhimselfonhislongjourney
B.didn’twanttopayevenonedollar
C.spentallhismoneyontheplaneticket
D.wonfiftydollarsbyplayingtheriddlegame
45.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.Thetwomenmaderulesfortheirriddlegame.
B.Thefarmerwasmorecleverthanthebusinessman.
C.Thetwomenmadetheirriddlegamemoreinterestingbyplayingitformoney.
D.Thebusinessmanknewtheanswertothisriddle.
B
Nowmachinesarewidelyusedallovertheworld.Whyaremachinessoimportantandnecessary（必要的）forus?
Becausetheycanhelpustodothingsbetterandfaster.
Awashingmachinehelpsustowashclothesfast.Aprintingmachinehelpsustoprintalotofbooks,newspapers,magazinesandmanyotherthingsfast.Bikes,cars,trainsandplanesareallmachines.Theyhelpustotravelfasterthanonfoot.
Thecomputerisawonderfulmachine.Itwasinventednotlongago.Itnotonlystores（贮存）information（信息）butalsostoresnumbersmillionsoftimesasfastasascientistdoes.
Let’sstudyhardandtrytouseallkindsofmachinestobuildChinaintoamoderncountry.
46.Machinescanhelpustodothingsbetterandfaster,sothey_______.
A.aredifficulttomakeB.areexpensive
C.areimportantbutnotnecessaryD.areveryhelpful
47.Wehavetotravelonfootwithout_______.
A.bikesB.machinesC.planesD.trains
48.Computerscanstoreinformationandnumbers_______ascientistdoes.
A.alittlefasterthanB.asfastas
C.muchfasterthanD.muchmoreslowlythan
49.IfwewanttobuildChinaintoamoderncountry,wemust_______.
A.studyhardB.trytouseallkindsofmachines
C.inventmanymachinesD.A,BandC
50.Aprintingmachinecanhelpus_______.
A.printalotofbooksB.readmorebooks
C.inventmanymachinesD.washclothesfast
C
Inmanywesternschools,sportsdayisabigevent.Childrentakepartincompetitive（竞争性的）sports,tryingtobreakschoolrecordsandtakethefirstplace.
Sportsdays,orsportsmeets,areusuallyheldinthewarmerseasons,eitheratthebeginningortheendoftheschoolyear.Theyarealsocalledfielddays.
Primaryschoolsportsdaysarefun.Theyusuallyhaveactivitiessuchastheegg-and-spoonraceandthesackrace.Othereventsincludetheskippingrace（跳绳）andthethree-leggedrace.Inmiddleandhighschools,sportsdaysincludemanyofthecommontrackandfieldevents（田径项目）.Theyaremoreseriousandcompetitivethanprimaryschoolones.
Students’parentsandotherrelativesalsocometotheschoolonsportsdays.Theywatchchildrenplay.ManyschoolsintheWesthave“mothersandfathers”racesforparentstotakepartin!
Althoughsportsdaysareexciting,theyalsohavesomeproblems.AccordingtosomereportsintheUS,sportsdayshavebecometoocompetitivetobegoodforstudents.Someparentsputtoomuchpressure（压力）onthechildren.Someschoolsdon’thave“mothersandfa
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