广东省普宁市华侨中学学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题 Word版含答案.docx
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广东省普宁市华侨中学学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题Word版含答案
普宁侨中2018届高一级第一学期期末考试试卷·英语
注意事项：
1、答题前，考生务必将自己的考号、班别、姓名写在答卷密封线内。
2、答案填写在答卷上，必须在指定区域内、用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔作答，不能超出指定区域或在非指定区域作答，否则答案无效。
第I卷
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?
A.Stayinbed.B.Gotowork.C.Goout.
2.Whycan’tthewomantellthetime?
A.Becausethereissomethingwrongwithherwatch.
B.Becauseshedoesn’twanttotelltheman.
C.Becauseshehasnowatch.
3.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Inthehospital.B.Inthelibrary.C.Intherestaurant.
4.Whenisthemansuretofinishtheproject?
A.BySeptember.B.ByJuly.C.ByMarch.
5.Whycan’tthemanhavecoffeewiththewoman?
A.Becausehehastoprepareforaclasstomorrow.
B.Becausehehastoprepareforanexamtomorrow.
C.Becausehehastoprepareforapresentationtomorrow.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段材料，回答第6至8题。
6.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Sisterandbrother.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Husbandandwife.
7.WhereisTom?
A.Atfootballpractice.B.Atthelibrary.C.Inthebathroom.
8.Howmanypeopleprobablyarethereinthehouseatthemoment?
A.Three.B.Five.C.Six.
听下面一段材料，回答第9至11题。
9.Whatistheweatherlikenow?
A.Warm.B.Snowy.C.Windy.
10.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?
A.Sheloveswintersports.B.Shehatesslipperyroads.
C.Sheheardtheradioforecast.
11.Whatwillthetwospeakersdotomorrow?
A.Goskiing.B.Goskating.C.Goshopping.
听下面一段材料，回答第12第14题。
12.Whendidthetwospeakersgetthere?
A.At8:
50.B.At9:
10C.At9:
15.
13.Howlonghavetheybeenwaiting?
A.For15minutes.B.For25minutes.C.For30munites.
14.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?
A.It’sthefirsttimethatthewomanvisitsthemuseum.
B.Theycanseesomebiggunsusedinolddays.
C.Thereissomethingwrongwiththesidedoor.
听下面一段材料，回答第15至第17题。
15.Whatwastrueabouttheexam?
A.Ithad15true-falsequestions.B.Itwas60minuteslong.
C.Ithasthreeessays.
16.Howdidthemanfeelaboutthetrue-falsequestions?
A.Helikedthemlessthantheessays.B.Hedidn’tthinktheyweretoohard.
C.Hedidn’tknowtheanswerstothem.
17.Howdidthewomandoontheessayanswers?
A.Shewrotetheinformationinahurry.
B.Shedidn’tknowtheanswers.C.Shewroteheranswersclearly.
听下面一段材料，回答第18至第20题。
18.WhendidHarryHoudini’scareertakeoff?
A.In1899.B.In1908.C.In1913.
19.WheredidHoudinifirstintroducehisescape?
A.InNewYork.B.InEngland.C.InSt.Louis.
20.WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutHoudini?
A.HoudinitookGiantMilkCanEscapeontourinseveralcountries.
B.Houdini’sescapefrommilkcanmadehismagicmoredramatic.
C.Houdinihadasuccessfulcareerthroughouthiswholelife.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节：
（共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分）
A
Aqualified（有资格的）doctorrarelypractisedbutinsteaddevotedhislifetowriting,oncesaying,“Medicineismylawfulwife,andliteratureismylover.”RussianwriterAntonPavlovichChekhov（契诃夫）,wasagreatplaywright（剧作家）andoneofthemastersofthemodernshortstory.
WhenChekhoventeredtheMoscowUniversityMedicalSchoolin1879,hestartedtopublishhundredsofcomicshortstoriestosupporthisfamily.Afterhegraduated,hewroteregularlyforalocaldailynewspaper.
Asawriterhewasextremelyfast,oftenproducingashortstoryinanhourorless.Chekhov’smedicalandscienceexperiencecanbeseenthroughtheindifference（冷漠）manyofhischaractersshowtotragicevents.In1892,hebecameafull-tinewriterandpublishedsomeofhismostmemorablestories.
ChekhovoftenwroteaboutthesufferingsoflifeinsmalltownRussia.Tragiceventscontrolledhischaracterswhowerefilledwithfeelingsofhopelessnessanddespair.
ItisoftensaidthatnothinghappensinChekhov'sstoriesandplays.Hemadeupforthiswithhisexcitingtechniquefordevelopingdramawithinhischaracters.Chekhov'sworkscombinedthecalmattitudeofascientistanddoctorwiththesensitivity（敏感）odanartist.
SomeofChekhov'sworksweretranslatedintoChineseasearlyasthe1940s.Oneofhisfamousstories,"TheManinaShell"（《装在套子里的人》）,aboutaschoolteacher'sextraordinarilyorderlylife,wasselectedasatextforChineseseniorstudents.
21.AntonPavlovichChekhov.
A.hadalawfulloverB.wasanillegalwriter
C.usedtobealawyerD.wasacapabledoctor
22.In1880,Chekhov.
A.becameafull-timewriterB.studiedmedicineinMoscowUniversity
C.parctiedmedicineinhishometownD.pulishedhismostmemorablestories
23.Whichofthefollowingistherightorderoftheevents?
a.becameadoctor
b.becameafull-timewriter
c.startedtopublishcomicshortstories
d.wroteregularlyforalocaldailynewspaper
e.enteredtheMoscowUniversityMedicalSchool
A.ecadbB.dabceC.ecbadD.aecbd
B
IfyourbossasksyoutoworkinMoscowthisyear,he'dofferyoumoremoneytodoso-orevendoublethatdependingonwhereyoulivenow.That'sbecauseMoscowhasjustbeenfoundtobetheworld'smostexpensivecityforthesecondyearinarowbyMercerHumanResourcesConsulting.
UsingthecostoflivinginNewYorkasabase,MercerdeterminedMoscowis34.4percentmoreexpensiveincludingthecostofhousing,transportation,food,clothing,householdgoodsabdentertainment（娱乐）.
Atwo-bedroomflatinMoscownowcosts$4000amonth:
aCD$24.83,andaninternationalnewspaper$6.30,accordingtoMercer,Bycomparison,afastfoodmealwithahamburger（汉堡包）isastealat$4.80.
LondontakestheMo.2place,upfromNo.5ayearago,thankstohighercostofhousingandastrongerBritishpoundrelativetothedollar.Mercerestimates（估算）Londonis26percentmoreexpensivethanNewYorkthesedays.FollowingLondoncloselyareSeoulandTokyo,bothofWhichare22percentmoreexpensivethanNewYork,whileNo.5HongKongis19percentmorecostly.
AmongNorthAmericancities,NewYorkandLosAngelesarethemostexpensiveandaretheonlytwolistedinthetop50oftheworld'smostexpensivecities.Butbothhavefallensincelastyear'sstudy-NewYorkcamein15th,downfrom10thplace,whileLosAngelesfellto42ndfrom29thplaceayearago.SanFranciscocameinadistantthirdatNo.54,down20placesfromayearearlier.
Toronto,meanwhile,usCanada'smostexpensivecitybutfell35placestotake82ndplaceworldwide.InAustralia,SydneyisthepriciestplacetoliveinandNo.21worldwide.
25.Whatdotheunderlinedwords"asteal"inParagraph3mean?
A.anactofstealingB.somethingdelicious
C.somethibgverycheapD.anactofbuying
26.Londonhasbecomethesecondmostexpensivecitybecauseof.
A.thehighcostofclothingB.thestrongerpoundagainstthedollar
C.itsexpensivetransportationD.thehighpricesoffastfoodmeals
27.Whichcityisthethirdmostexpensiveonthelist?
A.Tokyo.B.HongKong.C.Moscow.D.Sydney.
28.WhichcityhasdroppedmostonthelistinNorthAmerica?
A.NewYorkB.LosAngelesC.SanFranciscoD.Toronto
C
Mostanimalshavelittleconnectionwithanimalsofadifferentkind,unlesstheyhuntthemforfood.Sometimes,however,twokindsofanimalscometogetherinapartnership（伙伴关系）whichdoesgoodtobothofthem.Youmayhavenoticedsomebirdssittingonthebacksofsheep.ThisisnotbecauseTheywantaride,butbecausetheyremovethecauseofdiscomfort.Soalthoughtheycanmanagewithouteachother,theydobettertogether.
Sometimesananimalhasaplantpartner.Therelationshipdevelopsuntilthetwopartnerscannotmanagewithouteachother.Thisissointhecorals（珊瑚）ofthesea.Intheirskinstheyhavetinyplantswhichactas"dustman",takingsomeofthewasteproductfromthecoralandgivinginreturnoxygenwhichtheanimalneedstobreathe.Iftheplantsarekilled,orareevenpreventedfromlightsothatcannotlivenormally,thecoralswilldie.
29.Somebirdsliketositonasheepbecause.
A.theycaneatitsparasitesB.theydependonthesheepforexistence
C.theyenjoytravelingwiththesheepD.theyfindthepositionmostcomfortable
30.Theunderlinedword"they"inthelastsentenceofthefirstparagraphrefersto.
A.birdsandparasitesB.birdsandsheep
C.parasiteandsheepD.sheep,birdsandparasites
30.Itcanbelearntfromthetextthatcoraldependsontheplantfor.
A.comfortB.lightC.foodD.oxygen
32.WhatDoesthescendpassagemainlydiscuss?
A.Someanimalsandplantsdependoneachotherforexistence.
B.Someanimalsandplantsdeveloptheirrelationshipeasily.
C.Someplantsdependoneachotherforfood.
D.Someanimalslivebettertogether.
D
Thewoman'scollegehadaverysmallcar-park,andasseveraloftheteachersandstudents.andmanyofthestudents'boy-friends,hadcars,itwasoftendifferenttofindaplacetopark.Theheadofthecollege,whosewasBaker,thereforehadaspecialplaceinthecar-parkforherowncar.Therewerewhitelinesroundit,andithadanoticesaying,"ReservedforHeadofCollege".Oneevening,however,whenMissBakergotbacktothecollegeafewminutesbeforethetimebywhichallstudentshadtobein,shefoundanothercarinherparkingplace.Thereweretwopeopleinit.oneofhergirl-studentsandayoungman.MissBakerknewthattheyoungManwouldhavetoleaveverysoon,soshedecidedtoashimtomovehiscarabit,sothatshecouldparkhersintheproperplaceforthenightbeforegoingtobed.
Astheyoungman'scarwasclosetotherailings,MissBakerhadtodr
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