普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语湖北卷word版含答案.docx

普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语湖北卷word版含答案.docx

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普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语湖北卷word版含答案

　　2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（湖北卷）

　　　第一节：

多项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

　　21.Poetrywrittenfromthe______oftheurbanyouthtendstorevealtheiranxietyover

　　alackofsenseofbelonging.

　　A.perspective    B.priority C.participation    D.privilege

　　22.Carbondioxide,whichmakesa______betweenusandthesun,preventsheatfromgettingoutoftheatmosphereeasily,sotheearthisbecomingwarmer.

　　A.difference    B.comparison    C.connection    D.barrier

　　23.Whileintelligentpeoplecanoften______thecomplex,afoolismorelikelytocomplicatethesimple.

　　A.sacrifice       B.substitute     C.simplify     D.survive

　　24.Accordingtothelaw,allforeignershaveto______withthelocalpolicewithintwoweeksofarrival.

　　A.associate B.dispute C.negotiate     D.register

　　25.Butterflies______asweetliquidproducedbyflowers,whichbeesandotherinsectscollect.

　　A.carryon B.feedon C.puton D.focuson

　　26.Inmuchoftheanimalworld,nightisthetime______forsleep—pureandsimple.

　　A.setaside        B.setdown       C.setoff          D.setup

　　27.Peoplecomplainthatdecisionstoapproveordenyapermitareoften______ratherthanbasedonfixedcriteria.

　　A.appropriate     B.conscious      C.arbitrary    D.controversial

　　28.Hedidn’tselfishlykeepforhimselfthemoneyinheritedfromhisuncle.Instead,hemadea______contributiontohelpthecommunity.

　　A.commercial   B.generous       C.comparable     D.profitable

　　29.Don’tdefendhimanymore.It’sobviousthathe______destroyedthefenceofthegardenevenwithoutapology.

　　A.accidentally     B.carelessly      C.deliberately    D.clumsily

　　30.Anartistwhowasrecentlytravelingonaferrytothesouthernislanddiscovered______alonglostantiqueGreekvase.

　　A.atrandom  B.bychance C.inturn    D.onoccasion

第二节：

完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

　　阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

　　Zigfried,alittlemouse,blewhisbreathonthefrostywindowofthefarmhouseandrubbedittoseetheoutside.Stillnobodycame.Maybetoday,hethought  31 .ItwasonlyafewdaysbeforeChristmasandhewaswatchingforamiracle（奇迹）.

　　Thisfarmhousehadbeen  32  toolong.Itneededafamily.Zigfried’s

　　33  madeanoise.Herealizedthathehadn’teatenanythingsinceyesterday.Hejumpedfromthewindowsill（窗沿）,grabbeda  34  fromhishome,andwentnextdoortoFarmerMike’s.

　　FarmerMike’shousehadbeenagreatplaceforthelittlemouse  35  thefarmermarriedawifewhohadacat.Zigfried  36  whenhethoughtofit.Helookedaroundcautiouslyashe  37  intotheroomwheregrainwasstoredandwasquite  38  ashefilledhisbagwithwheat.Hewasturningtoleavewhensuddenlyhe  39  ahotbreathabouthisear.Hisheartbeat  40 ,andwithoutthinkinghestartedtorunandluckily  41  thecat’spaws（爪子）.

　　ThenextafternoonZigfriedheardsomegoodnews:

a  42  familywouldbemovingintothefarmhousesoon.Zigfried’sgrannywouldarriveonChristmasEveto

　　43  withhim.Hehopedthatthefamilywouldcomebeforehisgrannycame.Beforelong,acarcame  44  theroadleadingtothehouse,withbuttersandwiches,cheeseandchocolate.

　　Zigfried’sChristmasmiracledidarrive!

　　Thehousecame  45  thenextfewdays.Zigfried  46  everysinglehourofthem.  47 ,thedaybeforeChristmaswhenhewasdrinkinghotchocolatewitha  48  smileatthedoorofhishome,heheardthe  49  ofthechildrenofthefamilyaboutwhattheymightgetforChristmas.What?

Acat?

The  50  frozeonhisface;hismouthfellwideopen.Afteralongwhile,heatlastfoundhisvoice:

“Hey!

WhoseChristmasmiracleisthis?

”

　　31.A.carefully  B.excitedly  C.hopefully  D.proudly

　　32.A.shabby  B.noisy  C.messy  D.empty

　　33.A.mouth  B.nose  C.stomach  D.throat

　　34.A.bag  B.stick   C.bowl  D.coat

　　35.A.although  B.until  C.whereas  D.unless

　　36.A.leapt B.sniffed C.trembled D.withdrew

　　37.A.broke B.marched C.paced D.stole

　　38.A.curious B.nervous C.pitiful D.sensible

　　39.A.took   B.released  C.felt  D.drew

　　40.A.strongly B.irregularly C.slowly D.wildly

　　41.A.escaped B.seized C.rubbed D.scratched

　　42.A.close B.happy C.new D.young

　　43.A.celebrate B.communicate C.compete D.compromise

　　44.A.across B.from C.off D.up

　　45.A.alive B.loose C.open D.still

　　46.A.counted B.enjoyed C.missed D.wasted

　　47.A.However B.Instead C.Moreover D.Therefore

　　48.A.bitter B.forced C.polite D.satisfied

　　49.A.introduction B.discussion C.comment D.debate

　　50.A.blood B.smile C.tear D.sweat

第三部分：

阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

　　阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

　　ASomeyearsago,writinginmydiaryusedtobeausualactivity.Iwouldreturnfromschoolandspendtheexpectedhalfhourrecordingtheday’sevents,feelings,andimpressionsinmylittlebluediary.Ididnotreallyneedtoexpressmyemotionsbywayofwords,butIgainedacertainsatisfactionfromseeingmyexperiencesforeverrecordedonpaper.Afterall,isn’taccumulatingmemoriesawayofpreservingthepast?

WhenIwasthirteenyearsold,Iwentonalongjourneyonfootinagreatvalley,well-equippedwithpens,adiary,andacamera.Duringthetrip,Iwasbusyrecordingeveryincident,nameandplaceIcameacross.Ifeltproudtobespendingmytimeproductively,dutifullypreservingforfuturegenerationsadetaileddescriptionofmytravels.Onmylastnightthere,Iwanderedoutofmytent,diaryinhand.Theskywasclearandlitbytheglareofthemoon,andthewallsofthevalleylookedthreateningbehindtheirscreenofshadows.Iautomaticallytookoutmypen….

　　Atthatpoint,IunderstoodthatnothingIwrotecouldevermatchorreplacethefewsecondsIallowedmyselftoexperiencethedramaticbeautyofthevalley.AllIrememberedofthepreviousfewdayswerethedullcharacterizationsIhadsetdowninmydiary.

　　Now,IonlywriteinmydiarywhenIneedtowritedownaspecialthoughtorfeeling.Istilllovetorecordideasandquotationsthatstrikemeinbooks,orobservationsthatareparticularlymeaningful.Itakepictures,butnotveryoften—onlyofobjectsIfindreallybeautiful.I’mnolongerblindlysatisfiedwithhavingsomethingtorememberwhenIgrowold.IrealizethatlifewillsimplypassmebyifIstaybehindthecamera,busypreservingthepresentsoastoliveitinthefuture.

　　Idon’twanttowakeuponedayandhavenothingbutapileofpicturesandnotes.MaybeIwon’thaveasmanyexactrepresentationsofpeopleandplaces;maybeI’llforgetcertainfacts,butatleasttheexperienceswillalwaysremaininsideme.Idon’tlivetomakememories—Ijustlive,andthememoriesformthemselves.

　　51.Beforetheageofthirteen,theauthorregardedkeepingadiaryasawayof______.

　　A.observingherschoolroutine

　　B.expressinghersatisfaction

　　C.impressingherclassmates

　　D.preservingherhistory

　　52.Whatcausedachangeintheauthor’sunderstandingofkeepingadiary?

　　A.Adullnightonthejourney.

　　B.Thebeautyofthegreatvalley.

　　C.Astrikingquotationfromabook.

　　D.Herconcernsforfuturegenerations.

　　53.Whatdoestheauthorputinherdiarynow?

　　A.Notesandbeautifulpictures.

　　B.Specialthoughtsandfeelings.

　　C.Detailedaccountsofdailyactivities.

　　D.Descriptionsofunforgettableevents.

　　54.Theauthorcomestorealizethattoliveameaningfullifeis______.

　　A.toexperienceit

　　B.tolivethepresentinthefuture

　　C.tomakememories

　　D.togiveaccuraterepresentationsofit

B

　　Mothersanddaughtersgothroughsomuch—yetwhenwasthelasttimeamotheranddaughtersatdowntowriteabooktogetheraboutitall?

PerriKlassandhermother,SheilaSolomonKlass,bothgiftedprofessionalwriters,provetobeidealco-writersastheyexaminetheirdecadesofmotherhood,daughterhood,andthewonderfulwaystheirliveshaveoverlapped（重叠）.

　　Perrinoteswithamazementhowcloselyherownlifehasmirroredhermother’s:

bothhavefull-timecareers;bothhavepublishedbooks,articles,andstories;eachhasthreechildren;theybothlovetoread.Theyalsolovetotravel—infact,theyoftentaketripstogether.Butintruth,thehardertheylookattheirlives,themoretheyacknowledgetheirbigdifferencesincircumstanceandbasicnature.

　　AchildoftheDepression（大萧条）,SheilawasraisedinBrooklynbyparentswhoconsiderededucationaluxuryforgirls.Startingwithhercollegeeducation,shehasfoughtforeverythingshe’severaccomplished.Perri,ontheotherhand,grewupprivilegedintheNewJerseysuburbsofthe1960sand1970s.ForSheila,wastingtimeormoneyisacrime,andluxuryisunthinkablewhilePerrienjoystheoccasionalsmallluxury,buthasnotbeensuccessfulattryingtopersuadehermotherintoenjoyingeventhetiniestthingshelikes.

　　Eachwritinginherownunmistakablevoice,PerriandSheilataketurnsexploringthejoysandpains,theloveandbitterness,theminortroublesandlastingrespectthathavealwaysbondedthemtogether.SheiladescribestheadventureofgivingbirthtoPerriinatinytowninTrinidadwhereherhusbandwasdoingresearchfieldwork.Perriadmitsthatshecan’tsortoutallthemessinthehouseholds,eventhoughsheknowsitdriveshermothercrazy.Togethertheycomparethoughtsonbringingupchildrenandworking,admitlong-hiddensorrows,andenjoypreciousmemories.

　　Lookingdeepintothelivestheyhavelivedseparatelyandtogether,PerriandSheilatelltheirmother-daughterstorywithhonesty,humor,enth