英语场景词汇.docx
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英语场景词汇
场景词汇
1.Accommodation场景
Forlease,forrent出租与forsale出卖tolet房于的类型有:
公寓flat,apartment,学生宿舍dormitory(dorm),学生旅店studenthost
el,青年旅店youtlihostel,还有一种叫留宿当地居民家里homestay.Musty发霉的Accommodation:
property房产guestliouse招待所homestay寄宿家庭flat/apartment公寓studioapartment单身公寓singleroom单人间twinroom双人间(两个床)tripleroom三人间
People:
landlord/landlady(女)房东tenant房客agent/agency中介liostfamily接待家庭guest客人neiglibor邻居
Diet:
refreshments/snack点心specialfood/dietaryrequirement对于食物特殊要求
foodallergies/beallergicto对…食物过敏vegetarian素食主义者seafood海鲜Location:
downtown/citycentre市中心suburbs/outskirts郊区urban/ruralarea市区/郊具north北,south南,east东,west西northwest西北;southwest西南northeast;southeast东南northern北边的road/street/avenue街道
房子位直:
Road(Rd.),Street(St.),lane小路\巷,Avenue大道
Feesrent租金deposit押金utilitybills水电费water/gas/electricity/telephonebill
weeldy/monthly每周的/每月的refundable可退回的insurance保险contract合同,合约
Furnislied:
意为配备了家具。
门厅的叫法:
hall,lobby,走廊porcli阳台balcony,睡房bedroom,厨房kitchen,livingroom客厅
diningroom饭厅kitchen厨房kitchen-dinerbathroom卫生间garden花园yard庭院cloakroom衣帽间study书房garage车库carpark停车场lilt电梯firegate/exit紧急出口
可作客厅与卧室的房间:
bedsitsharebathroom共享浴室
Facility/Equipment/Apparatus设备
炉于stove,冰箱fridge,微波炉microwaveoven,洗衣机washingmacliine,空调air-conditioner,电风扇electricfan,冷却器电暖炉radiator,电炉electricstoves,wardrobe衣柜airconditioner/conditioning空调heating取暖closed-circuitTV/videosurveillance闭路电视/监控系统electricvacuumcleaner吸尘器bulb电灯泡loud-speaker扩咅机床上用品及其他物品有:
枕头pillow,枕套和被单pillowcaseandbedlinen,被单被褥sheet,床垫mattress,毯
子blanket,towel手巾毛巾,窗帘curtain,地毯carpet,塑于cushion
2.旅游场景
Travelarrangement
travelagency旅行社tourguide导游guidedtours带导游的旅行reserve/reservation预定
book/bookin埶定recreation/entertainment/leisure娱乐fliglitnumber航班号makeareservation预定confirmareservation确认预定bookaroom/table预订房间/饭
桌cancelone'sresen^ation取消预定firstcome,firstserve先到先服务原则(即不设预订服务)one-wayticket单程票round-tripticket往返票
飞机里面的:
VIP/firstclass头等舱businessclass商务舱economyclass经济舱Expressway高速公路,expresstrain高速列车
Non-StoptoWaterloo直达化铁炉
takeoff起飞land降落checkin办理登机手续motel汽车旅馆hostel青年旅社passport护照visa签证creditcard信用卡drivinglicense/licence驾照expire(V.)驾照/护照等过期platform站台
TouristAttraction旅游景点
higldiglit热点
climate/weather:
wetandwindy,coldandwet,rainy,cloudy,liumid・rainforest雨林swamp/marsh沼泽wetland湿地deseTt沙漠grassland草原busli灌木丛waterfall瀑布viewpoint观最点,制高点viewingshelter观景棚historic(al)interest历史遗迹castle城堡cathedral大教堂botanicalgarden植物园artgallery画廊museum博物馆ancienttemple古寺themepark主题公园organicfarm有机农场aquarium水族馆underseaworlds海底世界amusementpark游乐园orcliard果园beach/coast/sliore沙滩、海滨hotspring温泉watermill水力发电站dock港口dam水坝
footbridge人行小桥GreatBarrierReef大堡礁Stonehenge巨石阵SydneyOperaHouse悉尼歌剧院TowerofLondon伦敦塔
Shape:
rectangle长方形square正方形circle园triangle三角形pentagon五角大楼polygon多边形crescent月牙形
Activities
bushwalk林中漫步hiking徒步旅行trekking跋涉camping野营campsite营地cycling骑自行车rockclimbing/cliffwalks攀岩souvenir纪念品hitch-hik©搭便车旅行surfing冲浪skiing涓•雪wallcingboots行军靴bag-packer肩背大包进行自助旅行的人
Entertainment^乐
musicalinstrument乐器keyboard键盘piano钢琴;pianist钢琴家stringinstrument荻乐器violin小提琴;violinist小提琴家cello大提琴;cellist大提琴家guitar吉他;guitarist吉他手flute笛子drum鼓pop流行咅乐jazz爵士乐folk民谣easylistening轻咅乐classical古典咅乐livemusic现场咅乐disco跳舞厅pub酒吧clubhouse矣所concertliall咅乐厅operahouse歌剧院karaokebars卡拉OKconcert咅乐矣cinema电影院StudioTheatre演播剧场theatre剧院theatricalevents戏剧exhibition展览departmentstores百货商场
Transport
vehicle车辆four-wheeldrive四驱车jeep吉普车minibus中巴coacli长途客车railwaystation火车站CentralStation中央车站airport机场rivercruise游艇游览helicopter直升飞机shuttlebus班车cab/taxi计程车
3.新生报到:
register/enroll(登记、报到)一般矣到studentunionoffice
openingceremony开学典礼
orientationmeeting(介绍矣)指学校综合情况oMentationweek(初到校)适应周fresher*sweek
lecture(教师作的)讲演,报告tutorial(学生发言的)讨论课一些相关词汇:
campus校园commonroom(英)师生公用的休息室canteen餐厅dininghall食堂cafeteria自助小餐厅accommodation住宿dorm/dormitory宿舍roommate/flatmate/housemate合租一间宿舍/公寓/房星的人parkinglot停车场parkingregulations停车规定shoppingmall购物中心teacliingbuilding教学楼/教室楼lecturetlieatre大教室/阶梯教室administratingoffice/adminoffice行政办公室laboratory/lab实验室studentunion学生令club学生俱乐部society学生社团studentaccount银行中的学生帐户currentaccount现金帐户chequebook/checkbook支票本withdrawcash取钱depositmoneyinaband存钱
Registration
applicationform申请表referencenumber档案号passportphoto护照照片documentsforID/IDcard证明文件driver'slicense驾照passport护照studentcard学生证bankstatement银行对账单utilitybills(water,electricity,phone,gas)水电费账单referenceletterfromemployer雇主证明信joiningfee入会费annualfee年费
十个方位词right,left,infrontof,behind,rear后面的,nextto,attheendof,crossroadto,oppositeto,theoneafter•这些词是听方位的关键词汇,掌握它们对干做地图题至关重要。
(环雅practice3的第1,4题)
befarfrom距离某处很远benearby距离某处很近
gostraiglitacross/to/througli径直走过/向/过
cross(over)穿过(某条街道)benextto紧邻
turnleft/riglit左转/右转
goup/down向上(北)/向下(南)goback/back/backup向回走
goeast/west/south/north向东/南/西/北
goon/along---tillyoumeet••-沿直走/直到…
beonsb*sleft/riglit在某人的左边/右边
bethefirst/second/thirdfromtheleft/riglit从左/右数第一/二/三个
directlyopposite和…相对
belocatedbehind/infrontof坐落在…的前面/后面
beonthecornerofAstreetandBstreet在A和B街交汇的拐角处
Membership
Divisions分类
sportsclub健身俱乐部fitnesscentre健身俱乐部gym健身房reception前台lockerroom更衣室keep-fitstudio健身室dancestudio舞蹈教室tenniscourt网球场swimmingpool游泳池saladbar沙拉吧
Staff
receptionist前台接待人员coach/trainer教练instructor指导教练dietician饮食专家internalmember内部人员externalmember外部人员
Sports
TEAMSPORTS
soccer/football足球beachvolleyball沙滩排球basketball篮球baseball棒球hockey曲棍球handbaU手球
BALLGAMES
golf高尔夫badminton羽毛球tabletennis乒乓球
RACKETBALL
tennis网球squash壁球
EXERCISE
boxing拳击kick-boxing搏击judo柔道yoga瑜伽jogging慢跑aerobics有氧运动stretchclass拉伸运动
4.Banking
clieck(美国)cheque(英)
A.T.M自动取款机AutomaticTellerMachinecashier收银员loan贷款
draw/withdrawmoney提款givetliemoneyinfives/tens换成五元或十元面额pinnumber/password/cocle密码creditcard信用卡
openastudentaccount•开个学生帐户
checkthepresentbalanceinmyaccount.查询我帐户余额
applyforapersonalloan・申请个人贷款
changepoundsintodollars把英镑兑换•成美元
thecurrentrate汇率
还有时常矣考到银行的开放时间,一般是几点到几点?
还有周末或许不同(注意)
Payment
cash现金check(cheque)支票creditcard信用卡debitcard借记卡
(VISA,MASTER,AmericanExpress)
Currency
foreigncurrency夕卜汇excliangerate汇率pound£dollar$euro€Openinganaccount
currentaccount活期账户depositaccount定期账户jointaccount联合账户instantaccount速成账户selectaccount商级账户openingsum开户额identitysecurity身份认证bankstatement银行对账单
Transaction
deposit存款witlidraw(withdrawal)取款overdraft/overdraw透支balance余额interest利息interestrate利率teller出纳transfer转账loan贷款
5.学校学习
enrolment注册applicationform申谙表
selective/elective/option选修课requiredcourse/compulsorycourse必彳麼i果coursearrangement课程安排letterofrecommendation推荐信
programme/program某一专业的课程总称
school学院graduatescliool研究生院undergraduate本科postgraduate研究生SchoolofArtsandSciences文理学院
score成绩credit学分degrees学位assessment对学生的学习情况进行评估liandout上课老师发的印刷品assignment作业presentation针对某一专题进行的发)丫
project需要学生进行独立钻研的课外课题paper/thesis/dissertation论文/硕士论文/博士论文essay短论文journal周记/每周要做的作业
participation/attendance出勤lecture老师的讲课tutorial助教的辅导TA(TeachingAssistant)助教officehour教授与学生面谈的时间coordinator课程协调人/班主任professor教授associateprofessor副教授assistantprofessor助理教授lecturer讲师dean系主任counselor辅导老师adviser/mentor导师president校长chancellor名誉校长faculty教职员工的总称
principal(中学)校长headmaster小学校长headmistress小学校长(女)
Faculty师资
tutor导师lecturer讲师convenor矣议召集人counselor顾问principal校长director主任staff员工
Sessions
enroll报名参加session(一节)课tutorial辅导课lecture讲座seminar研讨矣
groupdiscussion小组讨论workshop讨论矣diplomacourse文凭课程modularcourse模块课程trainingsession培训课程refreshercourse补习课程intensivecourse强化课程
studies研究semester/term学期courseoutline课程大纲handout(s)讲义orientationweek学习指导周(开学第一周)
Subject
Biology生物Biophysics生理Cartography绘图法Economics经济学Education教育Finance金融Geograpliy地理Mathematics数学Marketing市场Politics政治Sociology社矣学Statistics统计学SocialScience社矣科学Topograpliy地形学Courses
AdvancedEnglishStudies高级英语研究GeneralEnglish普通英语AcademicEnglish学术英语GenderStudies性别研究SecondLanguageAcquisition第二语言习得选课场景:
涉及选课主要是对语言的选择:
Portuguese葡萄牙语,Italian,Russian,Arabic,Mandarin(StandardChinese)普通话,
Cantonese广东话,Spanish.French,German
选择级别:
fundamental/elementary初级的,intermediate中级的,advanced高级的
选课的时间,日期。
Timeanddate
申请人:
applicant,注册登i己:
enrolmentadmissionofficeforeignstudentoffice,internationalstudent,oversea(s)student
6.学校生活之课题研究篇
部分学科名称:
literature文学philosopiiy哲学history历史art艺术sociology社矣学linguistics语言学psychology心理学engineering工程学architgcture建筑学business商务
law法学economics经济学finance金融学accounting令计学banking银行学biochemistry生物化学
research研究deadline最后期限poll(民意)调查survey调查hypothesis假设statistics统计statisticallyvalid统计学上有效的data/datum数据investigation调查
quantitative数量的/定量的significantdifference显著的差异interview访谈respondents/interviewee回答调查问题者/被访谈的人questionnaire调查问卷multipleclioicequestions选择题analyze/analysedata分析数据
results结果conclusion结论interpretation解释/阐释opinion观点nutritionalscience营养科学
Coursework
assignment作业essay论文report报告casestudy案例分析project项目presentation演示,报告dissertation学位论文experiment实验writtenwork书面作业
Requirements
deadline最后期限extension延期submit/handin上交length/wordlimit篇幅/字数限制
title标题chapter/section章,节bibliography参考书目draft初稿typos拼写错误layout排版contentspage目录subheadings副标题formatting格式numbering编码pagenumbers页码headers页眉footers页脚bulletpoints要点列举
Methodology
study研究branch分支identify鉴定,验明researcli研究investigation调查survey调查
data,statistics,figure数据
mainmeth