中石油职称英语大纲模拟题4.docx

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中石油职称英语大纲模拟题4.docx

中石油职称英语大纲模拟题4

模拟试题四

I.Vocabulary

Directions:

Thereare20incompletesentencesinthispart.Foreachsentencetherearefour

choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheONEanswerthatbestcompletesthesentenceand

markyouranswerontheAnswerSheet.

1.Nuclearscienceshouldbedevelopedtobenefitthepeople__harmthem.

   A.morethan     B.betterthan  C.otherthan   D.ratherthan

2.Thefootballplayerishopingto__toanotherclub.

   A.transfer      B.transmit   C.transform   D.transport

3.I'mafraidtakingaparttimejobmight__mytimeforstudy.

   A.cutoff      B.cutinto    C.cutdown   D.cutaway

4.I__severalinterestingfactsaboutMexicointhatbook.

   A.cameto      B.cameinto   C.cameover   D.cameacross

5.Itis__thatnowadaysfiberisconsideredtobeanimportantpartofahealthydiet.

   A.serious      B.great     C.significant  D.vital

6.Inhispoems,hecomparedhislittledaughter__aflower.

   A.by        B.to      C.for      D.as

7.Youcan'tseethroughatelescopeunlessitis__correctlytoyoursight.

   A.adapted      B.adopted   C.adjusted   D.accustomed

8.Ourcompanydecidedto__thecontractbecauseanumberoftheconditionsinithadnotbeenmet.

   A.destroy      B.refuse    C.assume    D.cancel

9.Youneedn'tgotoahotel,Lucy,JackandIwillgladly__forthenight.

   A.makeyouup   B.setyouup  C.putyouup  D.callyouup

10.Hefinishedthepaintings__fortheexhibition.

   A.forsometime            B.ingoodtime

   C.fromtimetotime          D.timeaftertime

11.Gettingupisaneveryday__

   A.happening     B.occurrence  C.incident   D.event

12.Thefatherlosthis__justbecausehissonfailedagaininthefinalexam.

   A.mind       B.mood    C.passion    D.temper

13.Hehasneverfelthimselfsopowerfully___ tothescientificideal.

   A.interested     B.absorbed   C.confident   D.attracted

14.Studentswhopassthetestwillbe__tothenextgrade.

   A.progressed    B.proceeded  C.promoted   D.proposed

15.Thisstoryisnotreal;itis__.

   A.imaginative    B.imaginary   C.imaginable  D.imagining

16.Craingassuredhisbossthathewould___allhisenergiesindoingthisnewjob.

  A.callforth     B.callat    C.callon    D.calloff

17.Whois__personnelatpresent?

  A.inthechargeof           B.underchargeof

  C.underthechargeof         D.inchargeof

18.Safetydevices__inpreventingaccidentsintheworkshop.

  A.assist       B.assure    C.assemble   D.contribute

19.Ifyoususpectthattheillnessmightbeseriousyoushouldnot__goingtothedoctor.

  A.putoff      B.holdback   C.putaside   D.holdup

20.Careshouldbetakentodecreasethelengthoftimethatoneis___loudcontinuousnoise.

  A.subjectedto    B.filledwith  C.associatedwithD.attachedto

II.GrammaticalStructure

Directions:

Thereare20incompletesentencesinthispart.Foreachsentencetherearefour

choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheONEanswerthatbestcompletesthesentenceand

markyouranswerontheAnswerSheet.

21.Itwasurgentthathe__herimmediately.

  A.calls       B.called    C.call     D.wouldcall

22.Themedicalrecordshowsthatitwasthedrug,notthedisease,___killedhimseveralyearsago.

  A.theeffectsofwhich         B.theeffectsofit

  C.finally               D.that

23.___,itisquiteeasytodrillaholeinitwithaeraser.

  A.Hardadiamondis          B.Hardasadiamondis

  C.Asadiamondishard         D.Howhardisadiamond

24.Howmanymoredecadeswillhavetopass__scientistssucceedinprovidingacureforcancer?

  A.when       B.since     C.before    D.until

25.Inordertobeagoodscientist,__.

  A.mathematicsisvital         B.onemustmastermathematics

  C.mathematicsisimportanttounderstand D.onetounderstandmathematics

26.Iwouldappreciate__itasecret.

  A.yourkeeping            B.thatyoukeep

  C.youtokeep             D.thatyouwillkeep

27.Liketheold,___respectedinourcountry.

  A.thefemaleis           B.afemaleis

   C.thefemaleare            D.femaleis

28.___bricks,workerspressclayintoblocksandbakethemtotherequisitehardnessinakiln.

   A.Made    B.Tomake     C.Beingmade  D.Themakingof

29.___onacleardayfarfromthecitycrowds,themountainsgivehimasenseofinfinitepeace.

  A.Walking              B.Whenoneiswalking

  C.Ifwalking             D.Whenwalking

30.Let'sgotothemovietonight,__?

  A.arewe    B.shallwe     C.letus     D.dowe

31.Theytalkedaboutthingsandpersons__theyrememberedintheschool.

  A.who     B.which      C.that     D.what

32.Whenyou__thetest,checkyourpapersbeforeyouhandthemin.

  A.willfinish             B.arefinishing

  C.willhavefinished          D.havefinished

33.Thiscandidatehasfarmorechancesofwinningtheelectionthan__recommendedbytheorganizer.

  A.that     B.theone      C.whom      D.one

34.Ifyou__myadvice,you__yourfailurenow.You__yourvictory.

  A.took...wouldn'tcryover...wouldcelebrate

  B.hadtaken...wouldn'thavecriedover...wouldhavecelebrated

  C.hadtaken...aren'tcryingover...arecelebrating

  D.hadtaken...wouldn'tbecryingover...wouldbecelebrating

35.___ ,Icouldn'tfind;thewaytothepostoffice.

  A.HoweverhardItried         B.HoweverItriedhard

   C.HoweverhardItry         D.WhateverItriedhard

36.If___,we'llstayathome.

   A.it'llrain              B.it'storain

   C.itrains               D.it'llberaining

37.Findaseatquickly,___therewon'tbeanyleft.

   A.ifnot    B.otherwise     C.orrather   D.or

38.Wewouldliketohearsomemoreideas.__thismatter?

   A.Whatdoyouthinkof        B.Howdoyouthinkof

   C.Whatisyouropinionto        D.Howisyourideaon

39.Scarcely__nowwithoutsomesortofincidentinvolvingtheoldlady.

   A.adaypasses            B.passesaday

   C.doesadaypass           D.hasadaypassed

40.___,China'slargeandmedium-sizedstateenterprisesneedtoimprovetheirmanagementrightnow.

   A.Asitshouldbe           B.Asitmustbe

   C.Asitis               D.Asitwere

IR.ReadingComprehension

SectionA

Directions:

Thereare5passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedby4questionsor

unfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshould

decideonthebestchoiceandmarkyouranswerontheAnswerSheet.

Questions41to44arebasedonthefollowingpassage:

   Itissimpleenoughtosaythatsincebookshaveclassesfiction,biography,poetry--weshouldseparatethemandtakefromeachwhatitisrightthateachshouldgiveus.Yetfewpeopleaskfrombookswhatbookscangiveus.Mostcommonlywecometobookswithblurredanddividedminds,askingoffictionthatitshallbetrue,ofpoetrythatitshallbefalse,ofbiographythatitshallbeflattering,ofhistorythatitshallenforceourownprejudices.Ifwecouldbanishallsuchpreconceptionwhenweread,thatwouldbeanadmirablebeginning.Donotdictatetoyour

author;trytobecomehim.Behisfellowworkerandaccomplice(同谋).

   Ifyouhangback,andreserveandcriticizeatfirst,youarepreventingyourselffromgettingthefullestpossiblevaluefromwhatyouread.Butifyouopenyourmindaswidelyaspossible,thensignsandhintsofalmostimperceptiblefiness(委婉之处),fromthetwistandturnofthefirstsentences,willbringyouintothepresenceofahumanbeingunlikeanyother.Steepyourselfinthis,acquaintyourselfwiththis,andsoonyouwillfindthatyourauthorisgivingyou,orattemptingtogiveyou,somethingfarmoredefinite.Thethirtytwochaptersofanovel--ifweconsiderhowtoreadanovelfirst--areanattempttomakesomethingasformedandcontrolledasabuildingbutwordsaremoreimpalpablethanbricks,readingisalongerandmorecomplicatedprocessthanseeing.Perhapsthequickestwaytounderstandtheelementsofwhatanovelistisdoingisnottoread,buttowrite;tomakeyourownexperimentwiththedangersanddifficultiesofwords.Recall,then,someeventthathasleftadistinctimpressiononyou--howatthecornerofthestreet,perhaps,youpassedtwopeopletalking.Atreeshook;anelectriclightdanced;thetoneofthetalkwascomic,butalsotragic;awholevision,anentireconception,seemedcontainedin

thatmoment.

41.Whatdoestheauthormeanbysaying"Yetfewpeopleaskfrombookswhatbookscangiveus"?

   A.Theauthormeansthatlotsofpeoplereadfewbooks.

   B.Theauthorthinksthatreadershaveonlyabsorbedpartofknowledgeinbooks.

   C.Theauthorholdsthatfewpeoplehaveaproperideaaboutwhatcontentsomekindo

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