21世纪大学实用英语综合教程 第二册 课后答案.docx

21世纪大学实用英语综合教程 第二册 课后答案.docx

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21世纪大学实用英语综合教程第二册课后答案

Unit1.

Listening&Speaking

1,whathasbeensaid,mentionedearlier,two-wayinteraction,abreakdown,evenconfusion,anativespeaker,goingon

3,

1）,befun,Idon’tthink,itdepends,What’sthat,whatyoumean,gotit,whatwouldyousay;

TomChang.

Itdepends.

He’lltellthemalittlewhitelie.

It’saninnocentsocialfiborexcuse.

Notmentioned.

2）,serioushearingproblems,tohear100%,isperfect,hearagain,listentotheconversations,threetimes;

Whatdidyousay?

Wouldyouspeaklouderplease?

No.I’vebeenhavingserioushearingproblemsforyears.Ican’thearpeoplewell.That’swhyI’mhere.

Whatdoyoumeanbyhearingaid?

What’sthat?

Oh,Ihaven’ttoldmyfamilyyet.Ijustsitaroundandlistentotheconversations.

Youknowwhat?

I’vechangedmywillthreetimes!

5,BADCA

6,DACCB

7,FTTFF

8,complainingabout,doeseverything,every10hours,every2hours,every24hours,inonehour,damnnear,fromdownthehall,Ijustrealized

9,TheyaretalkingaboutNurseNancy.

Becauseshedideverythingabsolutelybackwards.

1）

Onedoctortoldhertogiveapatient2milligramsofmorphineevery10hours.Shegavehim10milligramsevery2hours.

2）

Theotherdoctortoldhertogiveapetientanenemaevery24hours.Shetriedtogivehim24enemasinonehour.

Theyheardablood-curdlingscreamfromdownthehall.

Shewasboilingapatient.

TextA

5/ 1.passengers  2.immediately  3.similar  4.wonder  5.continent  6.traffic  7.misunderstanding  8.embarrassed  9.flights  mon  11.serious  12.searched  

6/ 1.goton  2.headfor  3.ontheshoulder  4.pullover  5.resultedin  6.feellike  7.Bythetime  8.turnoutallright  9.intheend  10.insteadof  

7

1.BythetimeIgothome,Iwastootiredtodoanythingactive.

2.Thetwogirlslooktoosimilarforpeopleoutsidethefamilytotellthemapartfromeachother.

3.Whatintheworlddoesmmstandfor?

TheabbreviationsthatpeopleuseontheBBSaretooconfusingformetounderstand.

4.BecauseofTV,mostpeoplehavebecometoolazytomaketheefforttogotothecinema.

5.Annemadeaseriousmistakeyesterdaybecausethetestgavehertoolittletimetodecideonthecorrectchoice.

8

1.untilIhavereallylearntthebasicsofthelanguage.

2.untiltheendofthebook

3.untiltheyhavefinishedtheirspeeches

4.untilmyteacherexplainedtheminclasswithseveralexamples

5.untilIsawSamWardleavethebuilding

6.untilhegotonacitybus

9

1.Becauseoftheheavysnow,thepassengershadtowaitattheairportuntilmidnightwhenthesnowstopped.

2.Twentyminutesafterthetrainstarted,thetwoboysfoundthattheyhadgotonatrainheadingforHangzhouinsteadoftheirhometown,Suzhoul.

3.Similar-soundingEnglishwordsoftenresultinmisunderstandingsamongEnglish-speakingpeople.

4.Thedriverheardanunusualsoundfromthecarengine,sohepulledoverimmediatelytocheck,butitturnedoutallrightintheend.

5.Mr.LeefeltveryembarrassedwhenherealizedthathehadmadeaverycommonmistakeamongspeakersofEnglishasasecondlanguage.

6.MaryfeltlikelearningEnglishandhopedshecouldlearnitquickly,butsoonfounditwastoodifficultforhertolearninashortperiodoftime.

10

1.givingusheatandlight

2.ranginginagefrom4to16

3.Beinginvitedtospeakhere

4.yourencouragingwords

5.sittingbetweenMaryandTom

6.leavingtoday’sworkforTomorrow

7.playingintheplayground

8.takingabreak

9.leavingmealone

10.takingmechanicalthingsapart

11

1.Mr.LiXinyang,thepresidentofNanjingTechnicalCollege.

2.TocelebratethetenthanniversaryofthefoundingofNanjingTechnicalCollege.

3.AttheGuestCenterofNTC.

4.OnJuly2,2004from12:

30to13:

30p.m.

5.OnWednesday,may12,2004.

6.TocelebrateMr.DavidBrown’sretirementfromMcMillanInvestmentCompany.

7.AttheGrandHall.

12

DearWuJi,

YouareinvitedtoattendagraduationpartyatmyhouseonSunday,June27.Thepartywillstartimmediatelyafterourgraduationceremony,atabout4:

00.Yourparentsandfriendsarewelcome,too.

Idohopeyoucancome.

Sincerely,

WangJun

TextB

14

1.mysteries

2.mysterious

3.meanings

4.stared

5.estimate

6.imagined

7.figured

8.board

9.pronounce

10.weighed

11.presented

12.object

15

1.Takealook

2.getright

3.objectedto

4.atleast

5.makesnosense

6.besidehimself

7.dawnon

8.thinkof

TextC

16/1.A  2.C  3.C  4.A  5.D  6.D  7.C

17/1.B 2.C  3.A  4.D  5.C

Unit2

Listening&speaking

1.insomeway,whenthisoccurs,doso,inapoliteway,insociety,myinterruptingyou,beinglate,steponyou,forgottenyourname,whatIhavesaid,forgottenyourbirthday,thedelay,hurtyourfeelings.

3.whathappened,callingyou,anyreason,aninterestinglecture,turnitoff,reachme,I’mterriblysorry,excuseme,makeupfor,stopit,thesaying.

Becauseshecouldn’treachLiMingonthecellphone.

ItwasWangYing’sbirthday.

Becausehewasattendingalecture.

HewassorryforforgettingWangYing’sbirthday.

Shesaidthatshecouldunderstand.

attheairport,awindowseat,anaisleseat,a20-minutedelay,inabouthalfanhour,baggageclaimchecks.

Okay.

Makeitawindowseat,butiftherearen’tanyleft,I’lltakeanaisleseat.

Isurehopethat’stheonlydelay.Oh,wherearemybaggageclaimchecks?

Great!

Uh,thanksalot.

5.CADAB

6.CABDC

7.TTFFT

8.inaloudvoice,particularlyinteresting,inthesameroom,incuringthem,leftalone,hadatalk,sufferingfromadelusion,whoareyou?

9.HeannouncedthathewasthefamousBritishnavalhero,LordNelson.

Hedecidedtoputthetwomeninthesameroom.

Nodisturbancewasheardfromtheroomthatnight.

Hehadatalkwiththenewinmate.

HesaidthathehadbeensufferingfromadelusionandhewasnotLordNelson,butLadyNelson.

TextA

5/ 1.bother  bother  panion  3.Shame  4.officials  5.notice  6.recognized  7.vacant  8.scene  9.politely  10.describe

6/ 1.cut   short  2.atthedisposal  3.atthesametime  4.inface  5.turnyourbackon  6.acoupleof  7.turned     insideout  8.Lookaround

7

1.musthaveseentheticketsfortonight’splay

2.musthavebeenheremanytimes

3.mayhavegonebad

4.maynothavereceivedthepresent

8

1.Nancywasgladtohavequitherpart-timejobbeforeherfinalexams.

2.Aren’tyouashamedtohaveeatenallthefruitinthebasket?

3.Wearereallygratefultohavereceivedsomuchcareduringourvisitshere.

4.Henrywasfoolishtohavetrustedsuchaliar.

9

1.Thepublicnoticedthatsincethatlocalofficialleft,hispositionhadbeenvacantforacoupleofmonths.

2.Seeingthegirllookingaroundhelplesslyontheplatform,theyoungporteraskedpolitelyifsheneededanyhelp.

3.Irecognizedyourcompaniontheminuteheappearedatthedoor.Helookedjustasyouhaddescribed.

4.Wedidn’tbothertofindahotel,formygoodfriendinvitedustostayinherhouseandputaluxuriouscaratourdisposal.

5.Whiletheprofessorwasturningthesuitcasesinsideouttofindhisglasses,hiswifewassittingcomfortablyinanarmchairwatchingthewholescene.

6.Iturnedmybackonherbecausesheexpectedmetotreatherlikeaqueen.

10

1.seeingadoctorassoonaspossible

2.workingforanotherhour

3.buyinganewcar

4.goingtothecinema

5.havingbeentoNewYork

6.quittingmyjob

7.speakingit

8.beingrecognized

9.spendingallthatmoney

10.losingmyjob

11

kindinvitation,willbepleasedtoattend,beheldattheHolidayInn,theyareunabletoattendduetoapreviousengagement.

12

Aninformalletterofacceptance:

June24,2004

DearWangJun,

Aftergraduationisagreattimetohaveaparty.Beingatyourhouseisalwayslotsoffun.Myboyfriend,Tom,willbecoming,too.

Thanksfortheinvitation.

Best,

WuJi

Aninformalletterofrefusal:

June24,2004

DearWangJun,

IwishIcouldattendyourgraduationparty.Iknowitwillbelotsoffun.Unfortunately,myparentshavealreadyinvitedsomeofourrelativesoverforacelebration.IwonderifyoucouldcomebyonMondayeverningsoyoucantellmeallabouttheparty.Letmeknowifyoucan.

Best,

WuJi

TextB

14/ 1.automatic  2.apologize  3.situation  4.sort  5.arises  6.impatient  7.responsing  8.rushed  9.customers  10.relations

15/ 1.forfree  2.getthebestof  3.see   through  4.insight  5.bedeltwith  6.inreplyto  7.floodedinto  

8.giveaway

TextC

16/ 1.B  2.D  3.B  4.C  5.A  6.D  7.D

17/ 1.A  2.C  3.D  4.B  5.B

Unit3,

Listening&Speaking

1,havedecidedtodo?

adrivingforce,withoutafirmbelief,acertaindegreeofoptimism,improveyourchances,movetoShanghai,doitrightnow,findapart-timejob,takingTOEFL,changemyplan,goingabroadforfurtherstudies,achievingmygoal,mysuccess,win,makeasuccessoftheplan,everythingwillbefine,theresults,mypromotion,OK.

3,

1）,asyoursecondforeighlanguage?

outofthequestion,atthesametime,learningJapanese,smelltheflowers,themorechances,I’mveryoptimisticabout,workinghardonit.

She’sdecidedtostudyJapaneseashersecondforeighlanguage.

It’simpossibletomanagetwoforeighlanguagesatthesametime.

Heaskshernottoworksohard.

It’ssostrongthatnobodycanchangehermind.

Yes.Becauseshehasrealizedtheimportanceofspeakingmorelanguagesinthisrapid-changingsociety.

2）,hassethermind,alittlegirl,goingtocollege,howharditis,makeasuccessofherfuturecareer.

Why?

BecauseI’mblind?

Michael,I’vehadmyheartsetongettingacollegedegreeeversinceIwasalittlegirl.Myblindnesshasnever