7海淀高一下期末英语试题及答案.docx

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7海淀高一下期末英语试题及答案.docx

7海淀高一下期末英语试题及答案

海淀区高一年级第二学期期末练习

英语2016.07

学校班级姓名成绩

第一部分:

听力理解(共三节,15分)

第一节(共4小题;每小题1分,共4分)

听下面4段对话,从每题A、B、C三个选项中,选出能回答问题的最佳选项。

段对话你将听一遍。

1.Whatwillthemanprobablydotoday?

A.Gohiking.B.Playtennis.C.LookforPeter.

2.Whatwastheweatherlike?

A.Rainy.B.Snowy.C.Windy.

3.Whoistheownerofthepaper?

A.Theman.B.Thewoman.C.Mary.

4.Howmuchshouldthewomanpayforthedress?

A.20pounds.B.18pounds.C.16pounds.

第二节(共7小题;每小题1分,共7分)

听下面3段对话,从每题A、B、C三个选项中,选出能回答问题的最佳选项。

每段对话你将听两遍。

听第5段材料,回答第5至6题。

5.Wherearethetwospeakers?

A.Inacar.B.Onasubway.C.Onabus.

6.Whydoesn’tthewomangotoworkbysubway?

A.Becausethesubwayistoocrowded.

B.Becausethesubwayisfarfromherhome.

C.Becauseit’sabitdangeroustotakeasubway.

听第6段材料,回答第7至8题。

7.Whatisthewoman?

A.Abusinesswoman.B.Ajournalist.C.Ashopassistant.

8.Whydoesthewomanwanttoopenashop?

A.Tohavemorehats.B.Toearnmuchmoney.C.Tohaveherownshop.

听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。

9.Whatdoesthemanwanttodrink?

A.Colddrink.B.Coffee.C.Tea.

10.Whattroubledthemanatthebank?

A.Theexchangerate.B.Hishealthproblem.C.Thecomputersystem.

11.Whatarethespeakersdoinginthecountry?

A.Travelling.B.Working.C.Studying.

第三节(共4小题;每小题1分,共4分)

听下面一段对话,根据题目要求在相应题号后的横线上写下关键信息,每空只填一词。

这段对话你将听两遍。

NOTESONSOCIALPROGRAMME

Numberoftripspermonth

12

Destination

Placeswithhistoricalinterestandgood13

Cost

£10-30perperson,dependingon14

Howtoreserve

Signuponthe15board

第二部分:

阅读理解(共两节,35分)

第一节(共10小题;每小题2分,共20分)

阅读下面短文,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

SportsSaturdays

TheFoxValleyParkDistricthaspartneredwithsixschoolsthroughoutAuroraandNorthAuroratoofferitstraditionallypopularSportsSaturdaysprogrambeginningfromJan.9.

FreetofamilieswithchildreninGrades1through5,SportsSaturdaysprovideasafeenvironmentforchildrentoparticipateinactivitiesthatincludesports,craftsandgeneralfitness.“SportsSaturdaysareanopportunityforkidstogetoutofthehouseanddowhattheylovemost—play!

ParkDistrictinstructorsareonhandtoteachandassist,”saidmanagerRafaelMartinez,whooverseestheprogram. “They’llgetachancetotakepartindifferentsports,anditalsogivesparentsacouplehoursoffreetimewhiletheirkidsareenjoyingthemselvesinasafesetting.”

SportsSaturdaysarerunatsixdifferentprimaryschoolsaroundthearea.TheprogramrunsforeightSaturdaysthroughFeb.27.Childrencanparticipateintheactivitiesatanyschool,andevenvisitadifferentschooleachweek.

ThreeWaystoRegister

1. Online

Available24hoursaday,sevendaysaweek.TosignupforFoxlink,anadultmemberofthehouseholdmustcompleteaFamilyInformationFormand returnittotheParkDistrictalongwithproofofaddress(driver’slicense,stateIDortaxbill).

2. ByMail/DropOff

MakecheckspayabletoFoxValleyParkDistrict.Fillouttheregistrationformandmailto:

FVPD,150W.IllinoisAve.,Aurora,IL60506ATTN:

BrochureRegistration.

3. InPerson

Registrationsareprocessedduringofficehoursafterresidentregistrationhasbegun.Cash,check,Visa, MasterCardorDiscoverisaccepted.

EolaCommunityCenter, 555S.EolaRoad,Aurora60504

16.SportsSaturdaysaimto_______________.

A.attractmorechildrentoattendthelocalschools

B.encourageschoolstopromotekids’physicaleducation

C.providekidswithchancestoenjoythefunofrichactivities

D.assistparentstotakecareoftheirkidsinthewintervacation

17.ChildrentakingpartinSportsSaturdays________________.

A.arefromsixschools

B.arefromthesamegrade

C.willbetogetherwithparents

D.willbeprotectedbyinstructors

18.Toregister,onehasto________________.

A.payfortheregistrationformB.provideidentificationforaddress

C.cometoaninterviewinpersonD.applyinthreedifferentways

B

“DearDaddy”Notes

Myfatherwasthegentlest,mostlovingandcaringdadintheworld—untilwehadanargument.Duringthosemoments,hetransformedintoastubbornmanwhoneverconsideredthattherecouldbeasideotherthanhisown.Mywordssurelyneverreachedhis“openmind”becausehisearswereclosed.Therewasnopointtryingtoarguewithmydad.Healwayshadthelastword.Icouldneverwin.

WhenmyfatherrefusedtounderstandthatIneededtheprivacyofaphoneinmyroom,myfrustrationturnedtotears.WhenhesensedthatIwasgainingtheupperhandindefendingmycaseforwearinglipglosstoschoolinjuniorhigh,heendedour“discussion”,leavingmesilentlydefeatedandmiserable.SowhenherefusedtochangehisideaaboutlettingmegoonmyseniorclasstriptoMontreal,Icoulddonothingbutracefromhisroomindespair.IfIcouldn’tgethimtolistentomysideofourarguments,maybeIcouldgethimtoreadit.

Withthehopethathiseyeswouldbemoreopenthanhisears,Ibegantoplead(抗辩)mycaseinanotethatbegan“DearDaddy”andendedwithhowmuchIrespectedhisopinion,howmuchIhatedtofightwithhimandhowmuchIvaluedourrelationshipand,aboveall,howmuchIlovedhim.Ifoldedmynoteintoanenvelope,sliditunderthedoorofhisbedroomandracedbacktomyownroom.

ItwasonlyminutesbeforeIheardaknockatmydoor.WhenIsawthelookonmyfather’sface,Iknewthatmynotehadmeltedhistemper,softenedhisstubbornnessandtouchedhisheart.

Thevictoryofwinningmydad’spermissiontogotoMontrealwassweet.Butevensweeterwasthediscoveryofastrategythatenabledmetohaveanargumentwithmydadthatdidn’tendintears,butinsteadwithahug.My“DearDaddy”notesbecameafollow-uptomanyofourconfrontations(对抗).Duringourmostemotionalarguments,whenhisunyieldingfinalworddrovemetotears,whenhis“I’myourfather,that’swhy!

”leftmespeechless,Iknewjusthowtogetthroughtohim.

Yearslater,whenmyfatherdied,hismemorylivedonthroughthemanystoriesabouthimthatfriendsandfamilycontinuedtoshare.Oneofmyfavoriteswasthe“DearDaddy”notes.Italwaysmademesmiletoremembersomeofourmostpassionateargumentsandhowmydadwouldbecomesopig-headed,untilhereadmynotes.Hesurelymusthaveseenthroughmycalculatingstrategy,butheneverleton;heenjoyedeverynotethatturnedhimtoseemyway.

19.Whatdidtheauthorthinkaboutherfatherduringanargument?

A.Gentle.B.Stubborn.C.Aggressive.D.Open-minded.

20.The“DearDaddy”notescouldhelptheauthor___________.

A.avoidmeetingherfatherB.stoptheargumentwithease

C.deliverhermeassagemorequicklyD.makeherfatherunderstandher

21.Afterhedied,theauthor’sfatherimpressedhermostwithhis.

A.generousloveB.pig-headeddecision

C.patientcompanyD.heateddiscussion

 

C

Imagineatownwithcrosswalksbutnopedestrians,carsandtrucksbutnodrivers.WelcometoMcity,afake“city”builtbyresearcherswhoaretestingoutthedriverlesscarsofthefuture.

Thecontrolledtestenvironment,whichopenedtoday(July20,2015)attheUniversityofMichiganinAnnArbor,covers32acres(thesizeofabout24footballfields)andcontainsallthetrappingsofarealsuburborsmallcity.Thereisanentirenetworkofroadslinedwithsidewalks,streetlights,stopsignsandtrafficsignals.There’sevena“downtown”areacompletewithfakebuildingsandoutdoordiningareas.

TheideabehindMcityissimple:

testoutnew driverlesscarinnovations inahuman-freeenvironmentbeforethesetechnologiesareunleashedintherealworld.

"Mcityisasafe,controlled,andrealisticenvironmentwherewearegoingtofigureouthowtheincrediblepotentialofconnectedandautomatedvehiclescanberealizedquickly,efficientlyandsafely,"PeterSweatman,directoroftheMobilityTransformationCenteratU-M, saidinastatement.

TheroadsofMcityarebuilttostandupto“rigorous,repeatable”testing,accordingtoMTCofficials.WhileMcitydriversdon'thavetocompetewithrealpedestrians,therewillbeonemechanicalfoot-traveler(arobot-likemachinenamedSebastian)thatstepsoutintotraffictoseewhethertheautomatedcarscanhitthebrakesintime.Thefakecityalsofeaturesatrafficcircle,abridge,atunnel,someunpavedroads,andevenafour-lanehighwaywithentranceandexitramps, accordingtoareportbyBloombergBusiness.

Inadditiontoevaluating fullyautomated,ordriverlesscars,theresearchersalsohopetotestoutso-calledconnectedvehicleswithinMcity’slimits.Connectedcarscaneithercommunicatewithoneanother(vehicle-to-vehiclecontrol,orV2V)orwithpiecesofequipment,suchastrafficlights,thatarelocatednearroadways(vehicle-to-infrastructurecontrol,orV2I).

EventhesmallestdetailsofMcityhavebeenplannedoutinadvancetocopytheconditionsthatconnectedandautomatedvehiclescouldfaceintherealworld.Forexample,therearestreetsignscoveredupwithgraffiti,andfadedyellowandwhitelanemarkingslinethestreets.

McityisjustonepartofamuchlargerprojectthatMTCanditspartnerorganizationsareestablishinginanefforttogetawholefleetofconnectedanddriverlesscarsontheroadinAnnArborby2021.Inadditiontothefakecity,MTCisalsocontinuingtolaunchconnectedandsemi-autonomous(半自动)carsonrealroadways.Eventually,theUniversityofMichiganandtheMichiganDepartmentofTransportationsaidtheyhopetoput20,000connectedcarsontheroadsofsouthernMichigan.

22.Accordingtothepassage,Mcity___________.

A.isarealtownusedtoevaluatethefunctionoffuturecars

B.isafakecitywithtransp

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