四川省南充市中考英语试题及参考答案.docx
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四川省南充市中考英语试题及参考答案
南充市二0二一年初中学业水平考试
英语试卷
注意事项:
1.考试时间120分钟,试卷满分150分。
2.答题前将姓名、座位号、身份证号、准考证号填在答题卡指定位置。
3.所有解答内容均需涂、写在答题卡上。
4.选择题须用2B铅笔将答题卡相应题号对应选项涂黑,若需改动,须擦净另涂。
5.非选择题在答题卡对应题号位置用0.5毫米黑色字迹笔书写。
第一部分:
听(共两节;满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段短对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读两遍。
1.Whichofthefollowingsoundsdidyouhearintheconversation?
A./bæk/B./bʊk/C./baɪk/
2.What'sEliza'sfavoritesubjectinhernewschool?
A.Math.B.Geography.C.Science.
3.WhenwillCathygotobed?
A.At10:
20.B.At10:
00.C.At9:
40.
4.HowmanybookscanBobborrowatmosttoday?
A.One.B.Two.C.Three.
5.Theboyfeelsunhappybecausehisfather________________.
A.isstrictwithhimB.doesn'tlovehimC.doesn'tunderstandhim
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段长对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至第7两个小题。
现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读下面两个小题。
6.What'swrongwithTony?
A.Hehasaheadache.B.Hisleghurts.C.Hehasasorethroat.
7.What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Motherandson.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Doctorandpatient.
听第7段材料,回答第8至第10三个小题。
现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读下面三个小题。
8.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?
A.ToCityMall.B.ToGreenBank.C.ToPandaBank.
9.Whichistherightmap?
10.Howwillthewomangetthere?
A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Onfoot.
听第8段材料,回答第11至第13三个小题。
现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读下面三个小题。
11.Whenwillthevisitorscome?
A.OnMarch21stB.OnApril12th.C.OnApril22nd.
12.Whatwillthevisitorsdoonthesecondday?
A.Haveaparty.B.Giveatalk.C.Visitthefactories.
13.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.Therewillbe18visitors.
B.Thevisitwilllastfor5days.
C.Mr.GoodmanwillshowthemaroundNanchong.
听第9段材料,回答第14至第16二个小题。
现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读下面二个小题。
14.Wherearetheytalking9
A.Athome.B.Inaradiostation.C.Intheclassroom.
15.Whatproblemaretheytalkingabout?
A.Studentsdon'thavemuchfreetime.
B.Studentsdon'tdowellintheirstudy.
C.Studentsdon'tgetonwiththeirparents.
16.WhodoesDr.Huntadvisethestudentslotalklo?
A,Theirteachers.B.Theirparents.C.Theirfriends.
听第10段材料,回答第17至第20四个小题,现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读下面四个小题。
17.Whatwasinsidethebottleinthebeginning?
A.Water.B.Earth.C.Plastic.
18.Howdidthebottlefeelwhenitwokeup?
A.Happy.B.Empty.C.Afraid.
19.Thebottlewantedtobe_____________intheend.
A.thrownintoabinB.usedagainC.coveredwithearth
20.Whatdoesthematerialmainlytalkabout?
A.Thejourneyofaplasticbottle.
B.Thewayslorecycleplasticbottles.
C.Theinfluenceofplasticpollution.
第二部分:
读(共三节;满分70分)
第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
先通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
FifteenwildAsianelephantsthatlefttheirhomeinXishuangbannalastyeararecontinuingtomarchnorth,accordingtoChinaDailyonJune4th,2021,whichattractsmuchattention21thepublic.TheendangeredAsianelephantenjoysClass-A22inChina,thesamelevelasthegiantpandadoes.ThenumberofAsianelephantsinChinahas23from170inthe1970stoabout300nowadays.Whyaretheyonthe24?
Maybetherearetwomainreasons.First,thegrowingpopulationofelephantsneedmorespaceandfoodtolive.Second,someareaswheretheyliveoftenfacehugepressuretodevelopthelocaleconomy(经济),makingthemmovetootherareas.25thegovernmentistakingactiontoleadthemgraduallybacktotheirhome.
21.A.fromB.inC.forD.to
22.A.journeyB.trainingC.protectionD.welcome
23.A.raisedB.reducedC.fellD.increased
24.A.vacationB.moveC.InternetD.watch
25.A.SuddenlyB.SurprisinglyC.InterestinglyD.Luckily
B
YuanLongping.aChinesescientistandeducator,diedattheageof91inHunanlastmonth.Hewascalledthe"FatherofHybridRice(杂交水稻)"andhehelped26peoplearoundtheworld.
YuanLongpingwasthefirstpersontodevelopakindofhybridricewhichhelpedfight27inChina.FoodwasabigprobleminChinainthepast.ThiswasbecauseChinahad22percentoftheworld'spopulation,butonly7percentofits28.Inthe1960s,Chinesepeoplehadadifficulttime.Millionsofpeoplediedbecausetheyhadnofood.Asanagronomyteacher,Yuanwasvery29toseethis."HowcanIhelpthemhaveenoughfood?
"hethought.Hedecidedtoworkonakindofhybridrice.Ithasahighoutput(产量).
Atthattime,otherscientistsdidn'tthinkhybridricewasworth30.ButYuanandhisteamworkedoniteveryday.Theytookverygoodcareoftheirriceseeds.
Atlast,in1973,theygrewanewkindofhybridrice.Thisneeis31.Farmerscangrowitinmanydifferentkindsoffarmlandandinbad32.Itcanalsofightdisease.Itsoutputwasmuch33thancommonkindsofrice.Withthenewkind,about70,000,000peoplecouldhavefoodeveryyear!
YuansolvedthefoodprobleminChina.Buthewas34workingonricewhenhewasveryold.Beforeheretired,hehopedtogrowriceinthesea!
Yuanoncesaidhehadtwodreams一to"enjoythe35underthericecrops(庄稼)tallerthanmen"andthathybridricecouldbegrownallovertheworldtohelpsolvetheglobalfoodproblem.
26.A.supportB.guardC.feedD.educate
27.A.floodB.hungerC.earthquakeD.nature
28.A.farmlandB.mountainsC.grasslandD.forests
29.A.angryB.interestedC.hopefulD.sad
30.A.discussingB.studyingC.eatingD.reporting
31.A.expensiveB.newC.healthyD.strong
32.A.seaB.villagesC.weatherD.gardens
33.A.greaterB.smallerC.lessD.slower
34.A.stillB.againC.hardlyD.even
35.A.heatB.coolC.wealthD.fame
第二节阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Alleyn'sSchool
TownleyRoad,Dulwich,UK
office@www.alleynes.org.uk
WelcometoAlleyn’sSchool.Ourschoolisbigandithas600studentsaged13-15.However,itonlyhad100studentsandfourteacherswhenitwasopenonSeptember10th,1961.
MainTeachingBuilding
Theschoolhasahugeyardandnexttoitisthemainteachingbuilding.Thebuildinghastwofloors,withsixclassroomsoneach.Ineachclassroomthereisacomputer,anoverheadprojector,andasmartwhiteboard.Italsohasasmallreadingareawithdifferentkindsofbooksofferedbythestudents.
Library
Ourschoollibraryisusedforallthereadingclassesweekly.Themembersofthereadingclubcanmeethereanddosomereadingafterschool.
SchoolHall
Wehaveafantasticschoolhall.Itisusedforgym,meetingsandhavinglunch.Itistheplacewhereweholdmanyevents,suchasschoolplays,concerts,indoorgamesandsoon.
Otherrooms
Wehaveawell-equippedmusicroomformusiclessons,acomputerroomofthirty・twocomputersandalargestaffroomforteacherstohavearestduringlunchlime.
36.Theschoolhasahistoryof___________years.
A.600B.100C.60D.15
37.Aschooltalentshowcanbeheldinthe______________.
A.classroomB.schoolhallC.libraryD.computerroom
38.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Theschoolhas700studentsnow.
B.Theschoolhas6classrooms.
C.Everyonecanreadinthelibraryafterschool.
D.Teacherscanhavearestinthestaffroom.
39.Themissingpartattheendofthepassagemaytalkaboutthe_______________.
A.addressB.playgroundC.P.E.teachersD.musicroom
40.Youcanreadthepassageina/an______________.
A.newspaperB.diaryC.novelD.invitation
B
ItwasSaturdayagain.LilyandLucydislikedSaturdays.Thatwasanotherthingthetwinshadincommon.Theysharedthesameclothesandtiedtheirhairinthesamemanner.Infact,itwashardfortheirclassmatesandteacherstotellthemapartsometimes.
Unliketheirclassmates,theyhadtogetupearlyatseveneverySaturdaytopreparefortheirlessons.LilyhadtoattendtheartlessonandLucyhadtoattendherballetlesson."HowIwishIcoulddosomethingdifferenttoday,"saidthetwinswithonevoice.Allatonce,anideacametoLilyandLucyalthesametime."Doyouhavethesameideaasme?
”theyaskedeachotherandlaughed.Itseemedlikeawonderfulplantothem.Aftergivingeachotheradescriptionoftheirownfriends,LilyputonLucy'sballetdresswhileLucyputLily'sbrushesandpaintsintoherbag.Thentheyleftfortheirclasses.
Whentheartlessonstarted,Lucycouldn'tunderstandtheartteacherUnlikeLily,Lucywaspooratdrawing.Whentheartlessonfinallyended,Lucydidn'tdaretohandinherwork.
Meanwhile,Lilywasstrugglingintheballetclassaswell.Asshehadnoideaaboutthedancesteps,shehadtofollowherclassmatesblindly.Asaresult,shekeptknockingintothemTheirballetteacherbecameimpatientwithher,"Lucy,youshouldrememberthebasicsteps.Youcan'tdependoncopyingwhatothersaredoing.”
WhenLilyandLucyarrivedhome,theyweretiredout.Theydecidedthattheywouldnevertrytobesomeoneelsethattheywerenot.
41.Whatwasthetwins'plan?
A.Tohaveadayoff.B.Tobeeachotherforaday.
C.Towearthesameclothes.D.Tohaveanormaldayliketheirclassmates.
42.HowdidLucyfeelatthebeginningoftheartlesson?
A.Lost.B.Excited.C.Mad.D.Sleepy.
43.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordthemreferto?
A.Theteachers.B.Theclassmates.C.Thedancesteps.D.Theballetdresses.
44.Theballetteacherbecameimpatientbecause________________.
A.shewasn'therselfthatdayB."Lucy"wasn’tpa