6A期末易错知识点汇总.docx
《6A期末易错知识点汇总.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《6A期末易错知识点汇总.docx(16页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
![6A期末易错知识点汇总.docx](https://file1.bdocx.com/fileroot1/2023-1/25/e1543c04-c85b-46a4-94bd-e53d67fa36fb/e1543c04-c85b-46a4-94bd-e53d67fa36fb1.gif)
6A期末易错知识点汇总
《牛津英语》6A期末易错知识点汇总
Unit6Goingtoschool
1.拼写单词
travel,forty,fourteen,minute,library,restaurant,anadvertisementboard,then,parent,kindergarten,factory-factories,swimmingpool
2.短语搭配
livenearschool,livefar(away)fromschool,bybus,byferry,byunderground,onfoot,getto,halfanhour,walktoschool,alotof,afew,inthecar
3.句型
goto...bybus/ferry/taxi.../onfoot
Ittakessomebody(me/him/her/them)sometimetodosomething.(Howlong提问)
Howlongdoesittake?
Iseealotof/some/afew...whenIamontheunderground/bus/walkingtoschool.
4.语法
1)一般现在时,单数第三人称做主语时,谓语动词加“S”
eg.Simonlivesnearschool.
Shegoestoschoolbyferry.
2)同义句转换
...goto...bytaxi=...takeataxito...
...goto...onfoot=...walkto...
3)对划线部分提问
Ittakesmeanhourtogettomyoffice.
Howlongdoesittakeyoutogettoyouroffice?
4)When引导一个时间状语从句
Iseesomerestaurants,afewshopsandalotofpeoplewhenI’monthebus.
Iseeafewparents,someteachersandalotofstudentswhenI’mwalkingtoschool.
Unit7Rulesroundus
1.拼写单词
mustn’t,basketball,quiet,rubbish,across,loudly,turn,sign,mean,meaning,escalator,entrance,centre,upstairs,exit,chase,delicious,cook,because,children,astronaut,maybe
2.短语搭配
haverulesontheroad/inthelibrary
playbasketball,playthepiano,leaverubbish,waitfor,keepquiet,listentotheteachers,runacrosstheroad,picktheflowers,walkonthegrass,entertheclassroom,talkloudly,turnleft/right,attheentrance,theoneontheright/ontheleft/inthemiddle,chaseeachother,belateforschool/class/work,aphotoofmyfatherandme,lookat,infrontof,likedoing/todo,wouldliketodo,wanttodo,becomeanastronaut,soundgreat
3.句型
1)Wehaverulesinthepark.
2)Wemustdo...
3)Wemustn’tdo...
4)Don’tdo...
5)Whatdoesthissignmean?
6)Whatdothesesignsmean?
7)What’sthemeaningofthisword?
8)Which...?
9)Wherecanwefindit?
10)Whatjobdoesyourfatherdo?
11)Wouldyouliketobeacook?
12)IlikeeatingbutIdon’tlikecooking.
13)Whatwouldyouliketobe?
14)I’dliketobeateacher.
15)Thatsoundsgreat.
4.语法
对划线部分提问
1)Wehaverulesinthepark.
Wheredowehaverules?
2)Wemustkeepquietinthelibrary.
Whatmustwedointhelibrary?
3)Wemustn’teatordrinkinclass.
Whatmustn’twedoinclass?
4)Thissignmeans,“Don’tenter!
”
Whatdoesthissignmean?
5)Wecanfinditinalibrary.
Wherecanwefindit?
6)Wemustusetheescalatorinthemiddle.
Whichescalatormustweuse?
7)I’dliketobeateacher.
Whatwouldyouliketobe?
8)I’dliketobeateacherbecauseIwanttoteachchildren.
Whywouldyouliketobeateacher?
9)Thatsoundsgreat.
Howdoesthatsound?
同义句转换
Don’tpicktheflowers.=Wemustn’tpicktheflowers.
Iwouldliketobeacook.=Iwanttobeacook.
Iwouldliketobuysomesoftdrink.=Iwanttobuysomesoftdrink.
改为感叹句
Thatsoundsgreat.=Howgreatthatsounds!
It’sanicerestaurant.=Hownicetherestaurantis!
/Whatanicerestaurant(itis)!
Itsounds/smells/tastes/looks/feels+adj.(形容词)(感官动词后面通常跟形容词)
1.talk与其他几个“说”的单词如say,tell,speak的用法易混淆
2.upstairs容易当作动词来用
3.astronaut易拼错
4.picktheflowers中pick与pickup的意思容易混淆
5.keepquiet中keep+adj.容易+adv.
6.enterthecentre易写成enterintothecentre
ontheright中有the,turnright中无the,易搞错
Unit8Thefoodweeat
1.拼写单词
cabbage,tomatoes,garlic,favourite,bacon,fruit,strawberries,first,menu,chicken,stall,section,bought,frozen
2.短语搭配
steamedprawnswithgarlic,whatkindofsoup,myfavourite(vegetables),friedeggswithbacon,bakedpotatoes,needtodo,don’tneedtodo,whatelse,shoppinglist,boiledeggs,atthefishstall,inthemarket,inthefrozenfoodsection,inthesupermarket
3.句型
1)I’dlike...forbreakfast/lunch/dinner.
2)Haveyouboughtanygarlic?
3)Howmuch...?
4.语法
划线提问
1)I’dlikericefordinner.
Whatwouldyoulikefordinner?
2)Theywere25yuan.
Howmuchwerethey?
3)Iboughtitinthemarket,atthevegetablestall.
Wheredidyoubuyit?
4)I’dliketohavesomebreadforbreakfast.
Whatwouldyouliketohaveforbreakfast?
5)Tomneedstobuysomefruit.
Tomdoesn’tneedtobuyanyfruit.(否定句)
DoesTomneedtobuyanyfruit?
(一般疑问句)
6)Ihaveboughtsomespicysausages.
Ihaven’tboughtanyspicysausages.(否定句)
Haveyouboughtanyspicysausages?
(一般疑问)
7)Ihavealready/justbeentoBeijing.
Ihaven’tbeentoBeijingyet.(否定句)
HaveyoubeentoBeijingyet?
(一般疑问)
havebeento,havebought是六年级中出现的现在完成时,have和has这里是作为助动词来使用的,变否定句时用haven’t或hasn’t,疑问时用Have或Has提前表示疑问。
注:
1)Canwehavesomefruit?
当提出邀请和请求时,希望得到对方肯定的回答,即使是问句,我们也习惯用some。
2)boiledeggs
steamedprawns
bakedpotatoes
friedchickenwings
frozenfood
过去分词这里作定语,修饰后面的名词,表示被动的含义。
3)needtodo.../needstodo...
don’tneedto.../doesn’tneedto...
Doyouneedto...?
/Doeshe/sheneedto...?
need这里是作为行为动词来使用的,并非情态动词,所以它的否定和疑问要借助助动词do或does来完成。
1.cabbage,noodle用在句中时往往漏写s
2.boiled与steamed的区别容易混淆
3.frozen和freezing的区别
4.inthevegetablesection和atthefishstall两个介词易搞错
5.needtodo的否定形式与情态动词need否定形式易混淆
Unit9Picnicsarefun
1.单词拼写
spicy,nut,picnic,taste,snacks,packet,salty,spread,enough,
chillies,sour,bitter,tasty,children,delicious
2.短语搭配
haveapicnic,abottleofjam,apacketofnuts,planapicnic,plantohaveapicnic,writeashoppinglist,abigbagofice,spreadthejamonthebread,enoughmoney,toosalty/sweet/sour/spicy/bitter,preparefor/getreadyfor...
3.句型
1)Let’shaveapicnic.
2)That’sagoodidea.
3)Shallwebuysome...?
4)I’dliketohavesome...
5)Breadtastesnicewithjam.
6)Whydoyoulike...?
7)Ilikeitbecause....
8)Whatwouldyoulike?
9)I’dlikesome...
10)Theyaretasty/spicy/sour/salty/bitter/sweet/delicious.
11)Let’sbuysomejamtospreadonthebread.
12)Let’sgotothesupermarkettobuysomefoodanddrinkforthepicnic.(表示目的)
13)Picnicsarefun/nice.
14)Haveyougotenoughmoney?
15)Howmuchmoneyhaveyougot?
16)---MayIhavesome...,please?
---Ok.Hereyouare.
17)---Wouldyoulikesome...?
---Yes,please./No,thanks.
18)---Let’shaveapicnic./Shallwehaveapicnic?
---That’sagoodidea.
4.语法
1)apacketofnuts,abigbagofice,abottleofjam
chilli-----chillieschild----children
salt-----saltytaste----tasty
sweet,salty,spicy,sour,bitter,tasty,delicious
2)Let’sdo...,shallwe?
Letusdo...,willyou?
3)Shallwebuysome...?
当提出邀请和请求或是建议时,希望得到对方肯定的回答,所以即使是问句也习惯用some.
4)I’dliketohavesomecola.
Whatwouldyouliketohave?
5)MrLigoestothesupermarkettobuysomefood.
WhydoesMrLigotothesupermarket?
6)MrLiisgoingtothesupermarkettobuysomefood.
WhyisMrLigoingtothesupermarket?
7)Webuysomejamtospreadonthebread.
Whydoyoubuyanyjam?
8)Ilikeapplejuicebecauseit’ssweet.
Whydoyoulikeapplejuice?
9)Hedoesn’tlikespicysausagesbecausetheyaretoospicy.
Whydoesn’thelikespicysausages?
10)Ihavegot10yuan.
Howmuchmoneyhaveyougot?
11)Ineed4yuanfromMrLi.
HowmuchmoneydoyouneedfromMrLi?
12)Ihavegotenoughmoney.
Ihaven’tgotenoughmoney.(否定)
Haveyougotenoughmoney?
(一般疑问)
13)havebeento...havebought...
haven’tbeento...haven’tbought...
Haveyoubeento...?
Haveyoubought...?
havegot...haven’tgotHaveyougot...?
这是本册书中出现的现在完成时,当主语是单数第三人称时,只需将have,haven’t换成has,hasn’t即可。
14)enoughmoney/food/clothes
warm/rich/coolenough
enough的位置:
“形”前“名”后
15)needtodo...
don’tneedto...
Doyouneedto...
need作为行为动词使用时,否定和疑问要借助助动词do或does来完成。
eg.Weneedtocleantheroom.
Wedon’tneedtocleantheroom.
Doyouneedtocleantheroom?
Tomneedstobuysomebread.
Tomdoesn’tneedtobuyanybread.
DoesTomneedtobuyanyfood?
1.sausage拼写易错
2.chilli复数+es容易忽视
3.spread的过去式和过去分词易写错
4.enough用在n.前,用在adj.后,易搞错
5.fun是不可数
对于Shallwe…?
的回答容易搞错。
对于wouldyoulike…?
的回答容易搞错。
Unit10Healthyeating
1.单词拼写
diet,healthy,pyramid,sugar,yogurt,vegetables,plenty,noodles,fruit,unhealthy,exercise,cousin,countryside,pizza,breakfast,yesterday,favourite,porridge,hamburger,chips,dinner,quiz,habit,should,shouldn’t,suggestion.
2.短语搭配
lookat,foodpyramid,eachkindoffood,alittlefatandsugar,someyogurt,plentyoffreshfruitandvegetables,alotofrice,haveanunhealthydiet,haveahealthydiet,
dosomeexercises,donoexercise,liveinthecountryside,gotovisitsb.,havelunchwithher,thatkindoffood,staywithhiscousinforafewweeks,becomefitandhealthy,have...forbreakfast/lunch/dinner,myfavouritebreakfast,aquizabouteatinghabit,brushyourteeth,eatalotoffriedfood,eattoomuchspicyfood,healthierthan,
lesshealthythan,ashealthyas,asunhealthyas,steamedprawnswithgarlic,boiledeggs,friedchickenwings,bakedpotatoes,barbecuedmeat,frozenfood,one...,theother...as…as…(中间加形容词或副词的原级)
3.句型
1)Weneed...
2)Howmuch...doweneed?
3)Iusuallyhave...forbreakfast/lunch/dinner.
4)Whatdoyouusuallyhavefor...?
5)Bothdietsarehealthy/unhealthy.
6)Oneishealthy,theotherisunhealthy.
7)______’sdietishealthierthan_______’sdiet.
lesshealthythan
ashealthyas
asunhealthyas
8)Ishoulddo...
9)Ishouldn’tdo...
4.语法
1)Weneedplentyoffruiteveryday.
Howmuchfruitdoyouneedeveryday?
2)live---livedis,am---washave,has---had
do,does---didwork---workedgo---went
ask---askedsay---saidstay---stayed
eat---atebecome---became(过去式)
3)alotof,plentyof,some+可数名词复数或不可数名词
afew+可数名词复数
a