1研究生英语学位课统考真题.docx

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1研究生英语学位课统考真题

2007.1研究生英语学位课统考真题

PaperOne

PartIListeningComprehension(25minutes,20points)

SectionA(1pointeach)

1.AHefixedthetaperecorder.

BAlthoughold,heisstillworking.

CHisloveformusicsurprisedthetwospeakers.

DHepickedupthetaperecorderfromthegarbagecan.

2.AHecan’timaginewhathisfriendshavegotforhim.

BHealwaysknowswhatMarywillsay.

CHeisanxioustoseeMary’sreactiontothegift.

DHeistoobusytowait.

3.AHiscarbrokedown.BHeisusuallylate.

CHeneverleaveshishousebefore9:

00

DHemightbelatebecauseofthebadtraffic.

4.ANo,becausethemanwillhaveguests.BNo,becausethemanhasseenthemovie.

CNo,becausethemanwillgoout.DNo,becausethemanwantstoseethemoviealone.

5.AShewillcontinuewithherdiet.BShecan’taffordexpensivefood.

CShemightdieanyday.DSheisoverweight.

6.AHeshouldbethinkingaboutsomethingmoreimportant.

BHehasenoughmoneyforacar.

CHespendsmoneylikewater.DHecan’taffordacar.

7.APeoplehavedifferenttastesBEachofthemownsarestaurant

CThewomanshouldtellhimherownopinion.

DManycustomersliketherestaurant.

8.AShehasalreadyseenit.BSheenjoysthemovie

CSheregretsmissingthemovieDShedoesn’tcareforthemovie

9.ASettingthetable.BPolishingsilverCSewingnapkinsDPuttingthefoodaway.

 

SectionB(1pointeach)

Mini-TalkOne

10.AAresidentialcollegeBAfamilyhouseCAuniversityDAnofficeblock.

11.AItisthesameastheoldSmithHouse.BIthasbecomesmaller.

CIthasbecomelarger.DItisthesameasitwasinthe1840s.

12.AWing2—3rdFloor—Room4BWest---2ndFloor---Room34

CWestWing2---3rdFloor---Room4DWestWing----2ndFloor---Room34

Mini-TalkTwo

13.ASmokingroomsBAgymnasiumCAssemblyroomsDDiningrooms.

14.AApril10,1912BApril11,1912CApril13,1912DApril14,1912.

15.ATherewerenotenoughlifeboats.BThewaterwascold.

CTherewastoomuchpanic.DPeopleweredisorganized.

SectionC(1pointeach)

TheFilm-MakingProcess:

SixSteps

Step1(16)_________________

Step2(17)__________________

Step3(18)___________________

Step4(19)___________________

Step5(20)____________________

Step6:

Composingthemusic.

PartII.Vocabulary(10minutes,10points)

SectionA(0.5pointeach)

21.Ifinnovatorsarenotfinanciallyrewardedfortheirinnovation,theincentiveforpath-breakinginnovationwilleventuallydryup.

AinvestmentBresourceCinspirationDstimulus

22.Theseillegalimmigrantshavetoworklonghoursadaydespitetheappallingworkingconditions.

AbewilderingBexasperatingCdismayingDupsetting.

23.Manycriticsagreedthatbyandlarge,thismoviewasasuccessintermsofactingandphotography.

AallatonceBbyandbyCtosomeextentDonthewhole

24.Thecountrycarriedonnucleartestswithoutfeelingapprehensiveabouttheconsequences.

AoptimisticBanxiousCuncertainDscared.

25.Thereisthefearthatbabiesmightbegeneticallyalteredtosuittheparents’wishes.

AenhancedBrevisedCalternatedDmodified

26.TheAmericanCivilWarisbelievedtohavestemmedfromdifferencesoverslavery.

AarisenfromBcontributedtoCpatchedupDparticipatedin

27.Expertssaidtheamountofcompensationforsicksmokerswouldbereducedifcoolerjurorsprevailed.

AresignedBcompromisedCpersistedDdominated

28.HamiltonhopedforanationofcitieswhileJeffersoncontendedthatthecountryshouldremainchieflyagricultural.

AinclinedBstruggledCarguedDcompeted.

29.Therehavebeensomespeculationsattimesastowhowilltakeoverthecompany.

AonoccasionBatpresentCbynowDforsure

30.TWAwascriticizedfortryingtocoverupthetruthratherthanpromptlynotifyingvictims’families.

AbrieflyBquicklyCaccuratelyDearnestly

SectionB(0.5pointeach)

31.NewYorkprobablyhasthelargestnumberofdifferentlanguage___intheworld.

AneighborhoodsBcommunitiesCclustersDassemblies

32.Nuclearwasteareconsideredto___athreattohumanhealthandmarinelife.

AcomposeBimposeCexposeDpose

33.SomestatesintheUShaveset___standardsconcerningmathandscience.

AenergeticBvigorousCrigorousDgrave

34.Thisschoolpromisedtomakeclassessmallerandoffermoreindividualized___.

ApresentationBinstructionCconvictionDobligation

35.Becauseof___waysoflife,thecouplehassomedifficultygettingalongwitheachother.

AincomprehensibleBincomparableCinconceivableDincompatible

36.As___Chinaandotheremergingexportpowers,effortstostrengthenanti-corruptionactivitiesaregainingmomentum.

AinthelightofBintheeventofCinthecaseofDinthecourseof

37.AccordingtoanAustralianresearch,moderatedrinkers___betterthinkersthanheavydrinkersorthosewhoneverdrink.

AendupBtakeupCputupDturnup

38.Strangelyenough,anoldman___meandintroducedhimself,whoturnedouttobeafriendofmyfather’s.

AstooduptoBwalkeduptoCliveduptoDaddedupto

39.Manychildrenoften___whyairplanescanflylikebirdswhilewehumanscan’t.

AassumeBanticipateCassureDwonder

40.TheFDAwascreatedto___thesafetyofproducts,reviewapplicationandgrantapprovals.

AmanipulateBadjustCregulateDmanage

PartIII.ClozeTest(10minutes,10points,1pointeach)

Tallpeopleearnconsiderablymoremoneythroughouttheirlivesthantheirshorterco-workers,witheachinchaddingaboutUS$789ayearinpay,accordingtoanewstudy.“Height41careersuccess,”saysTimothyJudge,aUniversityofFloridaprofessorofmanagement,wholedthestudy.“Thesefindingsaretroublingsince,withafew42,suchasprofessionalbasketball,noonecouldarguethatheightissomethingessentialrequiredforjob43,”Judgepointsout.

Judgeanalyzedresultsoffourlarge-scalestudiesintheUSandBritainthatfollowedthousandsofpeoplefromchildhoodtoadulthood,examiningdetailsoftheirworkandpersonallives.“Ifyoutakethis44thecourseofa30-yearcareer,we’retalkingaboutliterallyhundredsofthousandsofdollarsofearnings45thatatallpersonenjoys,”Judgesaid.

Greaterheightboostedbothsubjectiveratingsofworkperformance----asupervisor’s46ofhoweffectivesomeoneis---and47measuresofperformance---suchassalesvolume.Beingtallmayboostself-confidence,improvingperformance.Otherpeoplemayalsogivehigher48andgreaterrespecttoatallperson,givingthemanedgeinnegotiatingstates,hesays.

Thecommandinginfluenceofheightmaybearemainderofourevolutionary49.Maybefromatimewhenhumanslivedamonganimalsandsizewas50powerandstrengthusedwhenmaking“fightorrun”decisions.

41.AmakesoutBworksinCtakesonDmattersfor

42.AcasesBexceptionsCexamplesDproblems

43.AperformanceBoperationCconditionDenvironment

44.AonBwithCoverDto

45.AdeficiencyBadvantageClossDnecessity

46.AimaginationBdecisionCjudgeDevaluation

47.ArelativeBabsoluteCobjectiveDinitiative

48.AstateBstatusCsituationDstatue

49AoriginsBsourcesCcoursesDorganizations

50.AatimeinBaholdonCaworkatDasingof

PartIVReadingComprehension(45minutes,30points,1pointeach)

PassageOne

AttheUniversityofCaliforniaatLosAngeles(UCLA),astudentloadedhisclassnotesintoahandhelde-maildeviceandtriedtoreadthemduringanexam:

aclassmateturnedhimin.AttheUniversityofNevadaatLasVegas(UNLV)studentsphotographedtestquestionswiththeircellphonecamerasandtransmittedthemtoclassmates.TheUniversityputinplaceanewexamination-supervisionsystem.“Ifthey’dspendasmuchtimestudying,they’dallbeAstudents,”saysRonYatbin,deanoftheCollegeofSciencesofUNLV.

Withavarietyofelectronicdevices,Americanstudentsfinditeasiertocheat.Andcollegeofficialsfindthemselvesinanewgameofcatandmouse.Theyaretryingtofightwould-becheatsintheexamseasonbycuttingoffInternetaccessfromlaptops(笔记本电脑),demandingthesurrenderofcellphonesbeforetestsorsimplyrequiringthatexamsbetakenwithpensandpaper.

“Itisannoying.Myhand-writingissobad,”saidRyanDapremont,21whojustfinishedhisthirdyearatPepperdineUniversityinCalifornia.Hehadtotakehisexamsonpaper.Dapremontsaidtechnologyhasmadecheatingeasier,butplagiarism(剽窃)inwritingpaperswasprobablythebiggestproblem.Studentscanliftotherpeople’swritingsofftheInternetwithoutattributingthem.

Still,somestudentssaidtheythoughtcheatingthesedayswasmoreaproductofthemindset,notthetoolsathand.“Somepeopleputtoomuchemphasisonwherethey’regoingtogointhefuture,andallthey’rethinkingaboutisgraduateschoolandthenextstep,”saidLindsayNicholas,athird-yearstudentatUCLA.Sheaddedthatpressuretosucceed“sometimescloudseverythingandmakespeopledothingsthattheyshouldn’tdo.”

Someprofessorssaidtheytriedtowriteexamsforwhichitwashardtocheat,posingquestionsthatoutsideresourceswouldnothelpanswer.Manyofficialssaidthattheyrelyoncampushonorcodes.Theysaidthemostimportantthingwastoteachstudentsnottocheatinthefirstplace.

51.OnestudentatUCLAwasfoundcheating____

Awhenhewasloadinghisclassnotesintoahandhelde-maildevice.

Bwhenhewastryingtotelltheanswerstohisclassmates.

Caftertheuniversityputinplaceanewexamination-supervisionsystem.

Dafterhisclassmatereportedhischeatingtotheauthority.

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