浙江版高考英语大一轮复习普通高校招生模拟考试英语试题5.docx
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浙江版高考英语大一轮复习普通高校招生模拟考试英语试题5
浙江省普通高校招生模拟考试英语试题（五）
（时间:
120分钟 满分:
150分）
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 听力（共两节,满分30分）
第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
M:
I’mhungry.Canwegotogetaburgerorsomething?
W:
Didn’tyouaskmetohelpyouloseweight?
M:
Yeah,butallI’vehadtoeattodayisasalad.I’veneverbeenhungrierinmylife.
1.Whyisthemansohungry?
A.Heisonadiet.
B.Hehasn’teatentoday.
C.Hehasonlyhadaburger.
答案A
W:
Excuseme,whereisthenearestpostoffice?
Ineedtomailapackagetomybusinesspartner.
M:
I’mnotsure.I’matouristhere,soI’mnotfamiliarwiththearea.Butifyouwaitasecond,I’lljustlookonmysmartphone.
2.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Strangers.
B.Businesspartners.
C.Postmanandcustomer.
答案A
M:
What’sthescoreinthegame?
Iwaslisteningtotheradioearlier,butIhaven’tcheckeditinoveranhour.
W:
IjustturnedtheTVon,butit’sacommercialbreakrightnow.Sowe’lljusthavetowaitaminute.
M:
Hey,that’stheadforthenewLeonardoDiCapriomovie.Quiet!
3.Whatisthewomandoing?
A.Listeningtotheradio.
B.Watchingtelevision.
C.Showinganewmoviead.
答案B
W:
Whyaren’tyougoingtocollege?
You’reagreatstudent.Won’tyourparentsbedisappointed?
M:
Actually,itwasmyfather’sideatotakeayearoffaftergraduation.Heneedshelpathisbrother’scompanyandI’llgetsomegoodexperienceworkingthere,nottomentionmoneyforschoolwhenIeventuallydecidetogo.
4.Whywon’tthemangotocollegeaftergraduation?
A.Hisgradesaren’tgoodenough.
B.Heneverwantstogotocollege.
C.Hisfatheraskshimtoworkfirst.
答案C
M:
Goodmorning.Howmucharetheapplesandpears?
W:
Theapplesare2dollarsapoundandthepearsare3dollarsapound.
M:
I’lltake2poundsofapplesand1poundofpears,please.
5.Howmuchmoneywillthemangivethewoman?
A.Fivedollars.
B.Sevendollars.
C.Eightdollars.
答案B
第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
W:
Youreallydon’tknowwhatyou’retalkingabout,Mr.Cassell.
M:
Oh,comeon.IsawyoutakethatpenfromMs.Baker’sdeskandputitintoyourdesk.MaybeIshouldtellherwhatyoudid.
W:
Pleasedon’tdothat.Ipromiseyou’vegotthiswholesituationallwrong.
M:
That’sit.I’mgoingtofindMr.Langley.
W:
There’snoreasontobringthebossintothis.Look.It’sMs.Baker’sbirthdaytomorrow,sowe’replayingalittlejokeonher.We’regoingtoreplaceallherpenswithkids’markers.Andthenwewillreturneverythingthenextday.Getitnow?
M:
Oh,IguessIum...won’tsayanything.Sorryaboutthat.
6.Whoistheboss?
A.Mr.Cassell.
B.Ms.Baker.
C.Mr.Langley.
答案C
7.Whydoesthemanapologizeattheend?
A.Hemisunderstoodthewoman’saction.
B.Hewon’tbeabletoattendthebirthdayparty.
C.Heputhiskids’markersonthewoman’sdesk.
答案A
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
M:
I’msotired.Iworkedforalmost2hourstoday.
W:
I’mprettytiredtoo,butIwasupallnightlastnightworkingonapaperformysociologyclass.It’sformymajor,soIhadtomakesureitwasperfect.
M:
Howlatedidyoustayup?
W:
Oh,I’mnotsure.Butitwasalreadylightoutside.Icantellyouthat.
M:
What?
That’scrazy.Whydidyouleaveittothelastminute?
W:
It’sjustthewayIwritepapers.WheneverIstudyforanexam,Istartpreparingweeksinadvance.Butthere’ssomethingaboutwritingpapersthatmakesmewanttostayupallnightwriting.MaybeIliketheideaofbeingajournalistthanworkinglonghours,ormaybeIjusthavemorefocusinearlymorning.
M:
Well,howdoyouusuallydoonyourpapers?
W:
Ihaven’tgotanythinglessthanAsincehighschool.
M:
Wow.Itreallyworksforyou.
8.Whendidthewomanstartwritingherpaper?
A.Lastnight.
B.Twohoursearlier.
C.Weeksinadvance.
答案A
9.Whatdoesthemanprobablymeanattheend?
A.Thewomanshouldworkharder.
B.Thewomanshouldleavehimalone.
C.Thewoman’sstudymethodisgood.
答案C
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
W:
Goodevening,sir.Doyouhaveareservationwithustonight?
M:
Yes.It’sunderthenameWilers.
W:
Onemoment,Wilers,partyoffour.Isthatright?
M:
Yes,that’sus.
W:
Wonderful.Iseehalfofyourgrouphavenotyetarrived,soyoucanhaveadrinkatthebarwhileyouwait.
M:
Oh,IthinkmywifeandIwouldprefertositdownnow.
W:
Wouldyoulikeatablebythewindow?
M:
Oh,thatwouldbegreat.Andpleasebringussomeicewaterandsomemenus.
W:
Comingrightup,sir.Icanalsotakesomeotherdrinkordersbesideswater.
M:
We’lldefinitelybeorderingabottleofredwineandwemayalsoorderabottleofwhitewinedependingonwhatfoodwedecidetohave.Butwecantakecareofthatwhentheothersarrive.
W:
Verygood,sir.I’llbringyouourwinelistrightaway,andI’llletourwineexpertRalphknowthatyoumayhavesomequestionsforhim.
M:
Great!
Thanks.
10.Whoiswiththemanrightnow?
A.Noone.
B.Hiswife.
C.Anothercouple.
答案B
11.Whatwillthewomanbringthemanfirst?
A.Somewine.
B.Somehotwater.
C.Somemenus.
答案C
12.WhatmightthemandiscusswithRalph?
A.Whatdishestohave.
B.Whatdrinkstoorder.
C.Wheretheyshouldsit.
答案B
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
M:
Thisissomuchfun.I’veneverbeentoahorseracebefore.
W:
I’mgladyoucouldcome.MydadusedtotakemehereallthetimewhenIwasakid.Heknewsomeofthetrainers,sowewouldactuallygettogodownontothetrackandpatthehorsesbeforeraces.
M:
Wow,doyouknowhowtorideahorse?
W:
Yeah,I’vedoneitafewtimes.ButIdon’tthinkridingahorseandracingahorsearesimilaratall.
M:
You’vegotapointthere.Sowhendoestheracestart?
W:
Inlessthan5minutes.Butthere’llbeadozenracestoday.Soifthenextoneisn’tverycompetitive,we’llstillhaveachancetoseeagoodracelateron.
M:
Awesome.Hey,whatareallthosepeopledoingoverthere?
W:
They’reputtingmoneyonwhichhorsewillwintherace.
M:
Howdotheyknowwhowillwin?
W:
Theydon’tknowforsure.It’sjustawaytohavefun.Allthehorseshavecoolnames.Andit’sawaytogetpeopleexcitedaboutcheeringforthem.Look,thatoneisnamedGrandpa.
M:
Haha...
W:
Ineverputmymoneyonahorsethough.Itseemslikesuchawaste.
M:
Youcansaythatagain.Oh,itlooksliketheraceisabouttostart.
13.Whotookthewomantohorseraceswhenshewasyoung?
A.Herfather.
B.Hergrandfather.
C.Herdad’sfriends.
答案A
14.Whatdoesthewomansayaboutridingahorse?
A.She’sneverdoneitbefore.
B.It’sawaytohavegreatfun.
C.It’stotallydifferentfromracingahorse.
答案C
15.Howmanyraceswilltherebetoday?
A.Morethanten.
B.Lessthanfive.
C.Notknownyet.
答案A
16.Whatwillthespeakersprobablydonext?
A.Watchahorserace.
B.Placemoneyonahorse.
C.Godownontothetrack.
答案A
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
Alright,everyone.Thankyouforcomingtoday.Asyouallknow,we’reheretocelebratethecareerofTomJones.Mr.Jonesjoinedthecompanythreedecadesago.Heworkedinthemailroom
afterhefinishedhighschoolandhegotpromotedtoofficemanagerafterafewmonths.Becausehewassowell-organized,hestayedinthatpositionforayearandahalf,atwhichpointhedemandedthatthecompanypayforhimtogethisdegree,whilehecontinuedtowork.ThishadneverhappenedhereatBrantleyandCopperbefore.ButMr.Jonesdroveahardbargain,asyouallknowsowell.Mr.Jonestooknightclassessohecouldremainontheteamfull-time.Andhishardworkanddevotiontolearningmadehimaperfectcandidateforamanagementposition.Mr.Jonescontinuedtomoveuptheladderhere,becomingthevicepresidentofoperationsjustfiveyearsago.Mr.Joneswillmostdefinitelybemissed.Wewillallrememberhiswarmsmileandstrongwilltosucceed.IthinkeveryonecouldlearnathingortwofromMr.Jones,includingme.I’vebeenwiththiscompanyfromtheverybeginning,almostfortyyears,andIcantellyouthatthisisonespecialmanrighthere.Congratulationsformakingitallthewaytoretirement.Let’sgiveMr.Jonesthemicrophonenow,sohecansayafewwords.
17.WhendidMr.Jonesjointhecompany?
A.Fiveyearsago.
B.Thirtyyearsago.
C.Fortyyearsago.
答案B
18.WhatwasMr.Jones’firstpromotion?
A.Headdriver.
B.Officemanager.
C.Vicepresidentofoperations.
答案B
19.HowdidMr.Jonesgethisdegree?
A.Bybargaining.
B.Byworkingpart-time.
C.Bytakingnightclasses.
答案C
20.Whatisthemainpointofthetalk?
A.Towelcomeanewemployee.
B.Tosaygoodbyetoanoldco-worker.
C.TocongratulateMr.Jonesonhisnewcareer.
答案B
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节,满分35分）
第一节（共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分）
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Sincetheearliestcivilizations,peoplehavecontrolledriverstomeetsociety’sdemands.Today,riversarecontrolledformanyreasons,primarilytomaintainreliablewatersuppliesfordaily,agriculturalandindustrialneeds,forpowergeneration,fornavigation（航行）,andtopreventflooding.
Rivercontrolisachievedbychannelization,atermthatcoversarangeofriverengineeringworks,includingwidening,deepening,straighteningandstabilizationofbanks,andbytheconstructionofdams.
AnimportantperiodofchannelizationtookplaceinEuropeduringthel9thcentury,whenmanylargeriverswerestraightenedandtheirbedsdeepened.OneofthemostdramaticallychangeswastheTiszaRiver,abranchoftheDanubethatflowsthroughHungary.ThecontrollingoftheTisza,designedtoreducefloodingandmakelandforagriculture,includedcuttingoffmorethan100meanders,shorteningtheriver’slengthbynearly400kilometers.
Oneofthemostcommonwaysinwhichpeoplecontrolriversisbydammingthem.Thepast50yearsorsohasseenanincreaseindamconstructionworldwide,andatthebeginningofthe21stcentur
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