语法改错专练终结版.docx

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语法改错专练终结版.docx

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语法改错专练终结版.docx

语法改错专练终结版

语法填空与短文改错专练

语法填空1

Chinaremainsthedrivingforceforthe61(globe)tourismindustry,becausethenumberofoutbound(出境的)Chinesetouristsandtheirspendingpowercontinuetorise,recentdatashowed.

ChangesinthepeopleofgoingabroadandspendinghabitsofChinese62(visitor)couldbenefitdevelopingcountriesinSoutheastAsiaaswellas63alongtheBeltandRoad(B&R)routes,expertspointedoutonTuesday,adayaheadofWorldTourismDay.

Inthefirsthalfof2017,totaloutboundtripsfromtheChinesemainland64(reach)62.03million,upto5percentyear-on-year,accordingtothedata65(release)bytheChinaNationalTourismAdministration(CNTA)inAugust.

66therateofexpansionslowedfromabout10percentinrecentyears,itwasstillenoughtohelptheglobaltourismsectorachievestrong67(grow).

AccordingtotheUNWorldTourismOrganization,inthefirsthalfof2017,68numberofglobaltouristsreached598million,whichhasincreasedby6percentonyear-on-year69(basic).

Chinesetravelers70(account)forabout10.4percentofthetotal,accordingtotheorganization.

语法填空2

Chineseoracleboneinscriptions(甲骨文)over3,000yearsoldarenowbeingwidelyusedasemojisbyyoungWeChatusers,thankstoapersonwhomadethem___61___(close)topeople’slifethanbefore.

“Theancientcharactersarenotascoolanddistant___62___theyaresupposedtobe,”saidthe__63___(create)ChenNan.“Infact,theyarecuteandhumorous,andtheycouldtotallyserveourneedsforonlineexpression.”___64___46-year-oldprofessoroffineartatTsinghuaUniversityhasbeenworkingtomakeoracleboneinscriptionsintoemojis.Forexample,thecharacterfor“zui,”___65___means“drunk”inEnglish,wascreated__66___(look)likeastumblingfigure.

ChenhasalsocombinedtheancientChinesecharacterswithcartoonfigures.Acartoonvideoclip__67___(feature)oracleboneinscriptionsdesignedbyhimwasviewed31milliontimesandshared140,000times.

Chenworkedontheroadofinnovation19yearsago.In2016,theancienttypeface___68___(include)intothefontlibraryunderhiseffortstolettheancientwordswalkintopeople’slife.Nowthelibraryhasasmanyas3,500characters,__69___Chen’sresearchontheprojectstillcontinues,asheplanstoextendthelibraryto7,000characters.Inthefuture,hewillapplytheancientcharacters__70___educationanddevelopmentofgamesandapps.

语法填空3

China,whichtakesprideinfourinventionsinancienttimes,hasonceagainshownitsability___61___(change)theworldwithits“newfourgreatinventions”:

high-speedrailways,electronicpayment,sharedbicyclesandonlineshopping.

Recently,the“newfourgreatinventions”___62___(improve)thequalityofpeople’slives.Thankstoonlineshoppingandmobilepayment,peoplecanbuywhattheywant___63___(simple)withatapofthephonewithindoors.High-speedtrainshaveshortened___64___journeyfromBeijingtothecoastalcityTianjintohalfanhour.Asforthebikes,theythemselvesarenotnew.Itistheoperatingmodelofbike-sharing65(base)onsatellitenavigation(导航)system,mobilepaymentaswellasbigdata__66___hassurprisedtheworld.Sharedbicyclesarebringingcyclingback___67___people’slivesandtheyaremakingpublictransportmore__68___(attract).

ItisincreasinglyclearthatChinaisnolonger___69___(copy)westernideasandisleadinginmanynewways.Agrowingnumberofforeign___70___(company)hopetopromotethedevelopmentintheirhomecountrybyhighlightingtheneedfortechnologicalachievementslikethatofChina.

语法填空4

Greenisacolorofgreat___61___(significant).Itisthecolorofgrassandtheleavesontrees.Itisalsothecolorofmostgrowingplants.

Sometimes,theword“green”means“young,freshandgrowing”.Forexample,agreenhornreferstosomeonewho__62___(absolute)hasnoexperience.Inthe15thcentury,however,agreenhornwasayoungcoworanox__63__hornshadnotyetdeveloped.Acenturylater,agreenhornwasasoldier___64__(lack)experienceinwar.Inthe18thcentury,agreenhorn__65__(hold)thesamemeaningasithastoday—apersonwhoisnewinajob.

Someonewhois__66__(skill)atgrowingplantsissaid__67__(have)agreenthumb.Theexpressioncamefromtheearly20thcentury.TheGreenRevolutionisthenamegivensomeyearsago__68__thedevelopmentofnewkindsofriceandothercrops.Itwas___69__resultofhardworkbyagriculturalscientistswhohadgreenthumbs.

Inmostplacesintheworld,agreenlightisasignaltomoveahead.Ineverydayspeech,agreenlight__70__(use)torefertotheapprovaltocontinuewithaproject.

语法填空5

Accordingtoarecentsurvey,violencedoesexistinschools.Studentsshowtheirfear;parentsandteachersalso___41___(express)theirgreatconcernaboutit.Expertshope___42___wholesocietypaysmoreattentiontothementalhealthofadolescents.

Nowadays,schoolviolenceisahotissue.Ithinkthisisaphenomenon,which___43___(call)forourgreatconcern.Weshouldmakeeveryeffort___44___(prevent)schoolviolencehappening,formoreandmorestudentswoulddropoutiftheirpersonal___45___(safe)couldnotbeguaranteed.Infact,violencecanbelearned.___46___(actual),childrenlearnviolentbehaviorfromadultsorfrom___47___theyseeontelevisionorontheInternet.

IfImeetwithschoolviolence,Iwillnotanswerviolencewithviolence,foritwillresultinabit___48___(much)fighting.Iwilltellmyteachersorparentsaboutit.Ithinktheywillhelpmedealwithitwellandprotectme___49___badguys.

Allinall,westudentsshouldbehave___50___(we)andkeepawayfromviolence.

语法填空6

QingMingJie(AllSouls’Day)isatimetoremember61dead.ItisamajorChinesefestivalwhich62(fall)inearlyspring.Itisanoccasionforthewholefamilytoleavethehomeandtosweepthegravesoftheirforefathers.

QingMingispopularlyassociatedwithJieZiTui,63livedinShanxiprovincein600B.C.LegendhasitthatJiesavedhisstarvinglord’s1ifebyservingapieceof64ownleg.Whenthelord65(succeed)inbecomingtherulerofasmallkingdom,heinvitedhisfaithfulfollowertojoinhim.ButJiedeclinedtheinvitation,66(prefer)toleadaquietlifewithhismotherinthemountains.

BelievingthathecouldforceJieoutbyburningthemountain,thelordorderedhismentosettheforestonfire.67,Jiechosetoremainwherehewasandwasburntto68(die).TohonorJie,the“coldfoodfeastday”began,whennofirecouldbelit.

Astimepassed,theQingMingfestivalreplacedthe“coldfood”festival.Tomakethefestivalevenmore69(meaning),sometimeshouldbespenttoremindtheyoungermembersofthefamily70contributionsoftheirancestors,andthestoryofJieZiTui

语法填空7

GabiRizeaonlydiscoveredhistalentforwoodcarvingthreeyearsago,andhassinceput___61___togooduse,savingdozensofoldtreestumps(树桩)from___62___(remove)byturningthemintoimpressiveworksofart.

Rizeabecameawoodcarver___63___(complete)byaccident.Threeyearsago,afterbuyinghimselfanewchainsaw(链锯),he__64___(start)“playing”withitonablockofwood.Hetriedcarvingahumanfaceintothewood,andtohissurprise,itturnedoutprettygood.Today,heissogoodatwoodcarvingthathishomecityallowshimtoworkhismagiconoldtreestumpsandsofarabout40worksofart___65___(create)inthelocalparks.

“In99%ofthecases,thewoodjustdoesn’tmatchmyideas,”hesaidinaninterview.“Ifirsthavetoremovealltherottenparts,andsometimes,___66___isleftisn’tenoughformydesigns.”

Followinghisrecentrisetofame,Rizeahasbeenaskedbymany___67___(city),includingthecapitalofRomaniatotransformtheiroldtreetrunks__68___worksofart.Hepromisedtohonortheirrequests,buthewillneverrepeatanyoftheartworks__69___(find)inhishomecity.

Inspiteofhisobvioustalent,theRomanian__70___(art)recentlygotintoartschoolinordertofullymasterwoodcarving.

语法填空8

FrenchartistDufresnehasturnedtoChinesecharacterstoexploreart.

HisongoingshowatYishu8,anonprofitandartspaceinBeijing,hasinstallations(装置)onwhichsomecharacters___41___(paint)andvisitorscanplaywordgamesbymovingthemaroundtomakenewcharacters.EachChinesecharacterhasdifferentparts.Separatingor___42___(combine)thesepartscreatesnewthings.Forexample,thecharacteroflin(forest),whenputonthetopofxi(dusk)becomesmeng(dream).

He___43___(produce)thembyfirstaskingChinesepeoplehemetinthestreets,atparksandtouristspots,___44___(write)differentcharacterswithinkbrushesonpaper,andthenpaintedthemontolargewoodenboards,tryingtomakethecharacterslook___45___closetotheiroriginalhandwrittenformsaspossible.

“Eachcharacter___46___(vivid)remindsmeofthepersonwhowroteit.Tome,thewriterandthecharacterseemtosharethesamepersonality,”saysDufresne.Heseesthecharactersasthehumanbodyinmotion.Anancientcharacter___47___(photograph)byhimselfataChinesemuseumappearstohimlike“apersonwalking”.

ChristineCayol,___48___isthefounderofYishu8,saystheyoungartisthasprovided“poeticviewpoint”hisworkbytryingtocreatea___49___(connect)betweenChinesecharacters___50___thehumanbody.

语法填空9

Weallknowthatexerciseisgoodforyourhealth.Butsomekindsofexercisemaybebetterthan61.Running,forexample,mayhelptoprotect62heartdiseaseandotherhealthproblems.Runningalsomayhelpyoulive63(long).

Recently,researchersstudiedmorethan55,000adults.Aboutone-fourthoftheadultsreportedrunning64(regular).Thestudyfoundthese

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