学年上海市16区初三英语二模题型汇编阅读首字母填空学生版.docx
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学年上海市16区初三英语二模题型汇编阅读首字母填空学生版
2020—2021学年初三英语二模阅读首字母汇编
One【奉贤区】
C.Fillintheblankswithproperwords(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给)(14分)
The“DoubleEleven”ShoppingFestivalisoneofthelargestshoppingfestivalsinChina.Lastyear,thefestivalwentonforelevendays.Alibabaalonesaw498.2billionyuanintrade.
Manypeoplebelievesuchlargeshoppingfestivalscanhelpthem(71)s_______lotsofmoney.Afterall,manystoresdodiscount(打折)theirgoods.Butifyoutakeasecondlookatthesaleprices,you'llfindthatmanyofthemendin“9”or“5.99minutes.”Inoureverydaylife,we(72)r_______say“Justgiveme5.99minutes,”it’snotcommontosay“Justgiveme59minutes,”either.Wearemorelikelytosay“Justgivemesixminutes”and“justgiveme60minutes”.Whydostoresprefertheotherwayround?
AccordingtoLeeE.Hibbett,aprofessorofmarketing,thispricingstrategy(策略)hasbeenaroundforaboutacentury.Nooneknowswhoinventedit.However,storesalllikeit.Pricesthatendin“.99”and“9”simplygetmorecustomers.
Thestrategy(策略)isbasedonthe(73)f_______thatwereadfromlefttoright.Onapricetag(标签),thenumberonthefarleftimpressesusthemost.So,eventhough5.99dollarsispretty(74)c______to6dollars,it’sthe“5”thatimpressesusmost.Aproductthatsellsfor5.99dollarsjustseemslikeabetterdealthanasimilaronethatsellsfor6dollars.
Ina2016study,Hibbett,aprofessorofmarketingaskedaclothingcompanyto(75)r_______thepriceofoneofitsdresses.Heandhisworkmatesallthoughtfewerpeoplewouldbuythedress.Theresult,however,(76)s________them.Demand(需求)increasedbyathird.Increasingthepricefrom$34to$44madenodifferenceatall.
Sobe(77)c_______withpricesthatendin“9”or“.99”.Theymaymakeyouspendmoremoney!
71.s________72.r________73.f________74.c________75.r________76.s________77.c_______
Two【崇明区】
C.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords.(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺。
每空格限填一词,首字母已给。
)(14分)
Whichismoreimportanttoourlives,theInternetorthewashingmachine?
Manyofusmightanswer,"TheInternet!
"TheInternethelpsusgatherinformation.Itallowsustoseeourfriendsinrealtime.
However,Ha-joo-chang,aprofessoratCambridgeUniversity,doesn't(71)a_______.HebelievesthewashingmachinehaschangedtheworldmorethantheInternet.Thatsoundsstrange,butChangisnot(72)a_______.Manyexpertshavecalledthewashingmachinethegreatestinventionofthe20thcentury.Why?
Let'sbe(73)h_______:
Howmanyofuslovetodothelaundry(洗衣机)?
Itseemsthecycleofwashing,dryingandironingneverends.It’ssotiringandboring.
However,beforethewashingmachinewasinvented,womenoftenhadtospendlotsoftimewashingclothes.Manyofthemsufferedfromback(74)p_______.
Thewashingmachinefreedfromthelaundry.Manywomenfoundtheyhadenoughtimetoenterthelabormarket.Asaresult,thesocialstatusofwomenbegantochange.Today,mostwomencanmakean(75)i_______living.Theydon'thavetorelyonmenanylonger.
Tobetterunderstandtheinfluenceofwashingmachines,wecanlookatsocieties(76)w_______them.InmanyAfricancountries,doingthelaundrytakeswomensixhoursaday,Womenthere(77)h_______havetimetoworkorstartabusiness.Itisdifficultforthemtofindawayoutofpoverty.Perhapsthingswillbealotdifferentiftheyhavewashingmachines.
Weoftentakethewashingmachineforgranted.Butthesemachinesdoplayanimportantroleinourlives.Theyhavegreatlychangedtheworld.
71.l_______72._______73.h_______74.p_______75.i_______76.w77.h
Three【普陀区】
C.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给)(14分)
Nomatterhowoldweare,campinginourbackyardisreallyfun.Familieslikeitwhentheyareonholidaysbecauseitiseasyandinexpensive.Itisgreattokeepus(71)r__________andfreesusformbusystudyandwork.Itofferschancesforustoinvitefriendsandrelativeswhomightnotfitinsidethehouse.Allofuscangetclosetonatureandcheckthenightsky.Followthese(72)i__________andyouwillhaveanightyouneverforget!
Putupyourtent
Dependingonthenumberoffamilymembersand(73)g__________,youmayneedmorethanonetent.Tellyourfriendstobringtheirtentsifneeded.Checkoutthearticlesorsearchonlineforsomevideosonhowtoputupatent.
Prepareyourbedding
Ifyouwanttoenjoyyourselvesandstaycomfortablyinsidethetent,putsomethingsoftto(74)l__________on.Ablow-upairmattress(充气床垫)mayworkwell.Fillthetentwithclothtoysandblankets.Havelightweightsleepingbagsorcottonblankets.Theyare(75)a__________necessaryifyoulivewherethenighttemperaturesdropgreatly.
Prepareaseatingarea
Ifyouhaveapicnictable,thatwillworkbest.Ifnot,setupafewchairsandasmalltableforfoodanddrinks.Asimplechoiceistospreadablanketinthesunsothatyourfriendscaneatandtalk.Besurethegrassisn't(76)w__________.
Planactivitiesandmake(77)m__________
Plansomeactivities.Youcanraiseyourvoicewithtraditionalcampingsongsthatmostkidslearninschool.Justbecarefulnottowakeuptheneighbours.Tellingstoriesisfulloffunaswell.Haveacameranearbytotakesillyphotosofyou,yourfamilymembersandyourfriends.Takeonelargegroupshotwitheveryonesmilingandlaughing.Besuretomakecopiesforeveryone!
71.r_________72.i__________73.g__________74.l__________75.a__________76.w_________77.m_________
Four【青浦区】
C.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords.(在短文的空格内填入适当的单词,使内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母给)(14分)
WhatisEarthHour?
EarthHourisorganizedbytheWorldWideFundforNature(WWF)andit’sabigeventusuallyattheendofMarcheveryyear.Onthisevening,people‘godark’-thatis,switchofflightsintheirhomes,schoolsandbusinessesallatthesametimeforonehour.
EarthHourstartedinAustraliain2007,when2.2millionpeopleinSydneyturnedoffallunnecessarylightsforanhour.Sincethenithasgrownintoan(71)i___________event,andmanycountriesaroundtheworldhavetakenpart.FamousbuildingsthathavegonedarkforEarthHour(72)i________BuckinghamPalaceinLondon,theEiffelTowerinParis,theForbiddenCityinBeijingandNewYork’sEmpireStateBuilding.EvenastronautsontheSpaceStationhavetakenpartbyreducingtheirpoweruseonthestation,andGooglehasshownits(73)s_______bymakingadarkhomepagefortheevent.
What’stheidea(74)b__________EarthHour?
Theideaistoraiseawarenessofenvironmentalissuesandcallforactiontoprotectnature.It'struethatswitchingoffthelightsforjustonehoursavesonlyasmallamountofpower.Butthisisonlythe(75)b_________.
Ononelevel,joininginEarthHourmakespeoplethinkabouttheproblemofenvironmentalissuesandwhatwecandoineverydaylifetoprotectnature.Forexample,eatinglessmeat,usinglow-energyelectricalitemsinsteadofhigh-energy(76)o_________andusinggreenformsoftransportallhelptheplanet.
Butonanotherlevel,alargenumberofpeopleallacting(77)t__________sendsapowerfulmessagetogovernmentsandcompanies.Itpushesthemtotakeactiononalargescalebyconsideringgreenissueswhenmakingbigdecisions.
71.i_________72.i__________73.s__________74.b__________75.b__________76.o_________77.t_________
Five【松江区】
C.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺。
每空格限填一词,首字母已给)(14分)
Alicepickedagoldenkeyfromthetableandputitinallthelocksonthedoorsbutitdidn’topenanyofthem.Thenshediscoveredanotherdoor,averysmallone.Sheputthekeyinthelock.Itwasexactlytheright(71)s________!
Sheopenedthedoorandlookedthroughit.Shesawagardenwithbrightly-colouredflowersandfountains.
“Howbeautiful!
”shesaid.“I’dlovetogotherebutI'mtoobigtogetthroughthedoor.”
Shewalkedbacktothetable.Therewasabottleonitnow.
“I’msurethatbottlewasn’ttherebefore,”shesaid,feelingalittle(72)c_________.
Sheputdownthekeyandpickedupthebottle.Shereadthewords“DrinkMe”onit.Alicewasn’tastupidgirl.Shedidn’tdrinkit(73)i__________.Firstshelookedatthebottlecarefully.Therewasn’talabelonitthatsaid“POISON”(毒药).
Sosheputthebottletoherlipsanddrank.
“Mmm,it’snice,”shesaid.Ittastedlikepineapple,roastturkeyandtoast—allthethingsthatshelikedtoeat—soshedrankmore.Soonthebottlewas(74)e___________.
“Whatastrangefeeling,”shesaid,“I’mgettingsmallerandsmaller.”ShewasnowassmallashercatDinah.
“Good!
Icangothroughthedoorintothegarden,”shesaid.Butwhenshegottothedoor,shedidn’thavethekey!
Itwasonthetable.Shecouldn’tgetit(75)b________shewastoosmallnow.Shesatdownandcried.
Afterawhileshesaid,“Alice!
Stopcrying!
Cryingdoesn’thelp!
”
Whenshelookedatthetableagain,shesawaglassboxunderit.Shepickeditupandopenedit.Therewasasmallcakeinside.Ithadthewords“(76)E_________me”onit.Sheputasmallpieceofitinhermouth.
“IfIgrowbiggerIcanreachthekey,”shethought,“AndifIgrowsmallerIcangounderthedoor.”
But(77)n_________happenedasshefinishedit.
71.s________72.c________73.i________74.e________75.b________76.E________77.n________
Six【徐汇区】
C.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给)(14分)
HundredsofthousandsofpeopleoftenseetheirfacesontheTVscreen.Theymaybespeaking“live”fromthesceneofanearthquakeorinterviewingafamousperson.Theylookconfidentastheypresentst