外派船员面试英语.docx

外派船员面试英语.docx

《外派船员面试英语.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《外派船员面试英语.docx（12页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

外派船员面试英语

船员面试常用英语

EnglishForInterviewedbyShip’sowner

一、个人简介

1.Couldyouintroduceyourself

您做一下自我介绍吗

Mynameisxxx.Iamxxyearsold.IholdaxxxCertificate（License）.Ihaveexperienceofxx,xxx,xxx,Icanuseacomputersystemformanagement（maintenance）.IsupposethatmyEnglishisgoodenoughforwork.Iammarried（single）.Thereare3peopleinmyfamily,myxx,myxxandme

2.Wheredidyougraduatefrom

您是那里毕业的

Igraduatedfromxxxuniversity（college,school）.

Howlonghaveyouworkedonboard

您做海员多久了

Ihaveworkedonboardxxyears.

4.Whichcompanyhaveyouserved（workedfor）

您在那个公司做过

Ihaveservedxxx,xxx.

5.Whatcertificate（license）doyouholdnow

您现在持有什么证书

Ihavexxxcertificate.orIholdxxxcertificate.orIamtheholderofxxxcertificate.

6.Whatpositionareyouapplyingfor（Whatjobareyouapplyingfor）

您上船做什么职位

I’mapplyingforthexxx’sposition.

7.Howlongdoyouhavethecertificateofxxx

您持有xxx证书多久了

Iholdthexxxcertificateinxxxx（xxyears）.

8.Whatkindsofshiphaveyouworkedon

您都做过哪些类型的船

Ihaveworkedonmanyships.Likexxxships,xxxshipandsoon.

Whichclassificationsocietyisyourshipregisteredwith

您服务的船是在那个船级社注册的。

DNV;orNK（CCS.BV,……）

Whatwasyourlastvessel’stradingareaWhichportshaveyoucalled

你上一条船的航行区域都到过那个港口

Ocean-going,worldwidely,globally;fixedroute.

（资历考察）

11.HaveyouservedUMS（UMS=UnmannedMachinerySpace）

您做过无人机舱吗

Yes,IhaveservedUMS.orNo,Iamsorry,Ihavenot.

（经验考察）

12.（Howlong）Haveyouservedasxxx（C/E,2/E,3/E…）

您做过xxx吗

Yes,Ihaveservedasxxxseveralyears（times）.

13.Whatkindsofmainengineandgeneratorenginehaveyouworkedon

您都做过那种类型的主机和发电机　　　

Oh,severalmodels,forinstance,mainengine:

SUZERRND68,6700KW;B&W5L45GA3200KW;MANKZ70/12005300kW;B&W6L68GFCA7570kW.Generatorengine:

YANMAR6ML-HTS270kW…

（工作态度考察）

14.Couldyoutellthepowerof（M/E）generator/enginewhichyouhaveeverworkedon

您能告诉我所做过的主机（发电机柴油机）的功率吗

OK.6UEC52LS6500KW；（YANMAR6ML-HTS270KW）,onboardshipM/Vxxx.

15.Whattypeofenginedidyouhaveonyourlastship

您上一次做的船是什么型号的柴油机

ThevesselIworkedonlasttimeisabulkcarrierwithSUZERRND68engine.

16.Haveyouworkedanyshipthatcauseddamageincriticalequipments

您做过的船发生过重大机损吗

No,Iservedmyjobcautiously,andmycolleagueswerealsodiligent.Wekeptthevesselinsafeoperation.IfIwereemployedbyyourcompany,Iwillalsoservemydutywithdiligence.

二、常识

17.Whenyoufirsttimeonboardaship,whatistheprincipalmatter

当你登上一艘新船时，首要做的事情是什么

Tobefamiliarwiththeemergencysystem.（musterlist;alarm;musterstation;emergency

equipments;thewayforescape..）

18.Whatistheworkpermit,Whatkindcaseneedgetthepermitbeforeworking

何为工作允许哪种工作在开始前必须得到工作允许

Workpermitisaprovethatattestedtheworkiscarriedoutincontrol.Issuedbymaster.

Theworkashotwork;enclosedspacework;

IfthehotworkcarriedoutinPortmustgettheworkpermitfromtheharborauthorities

19.Beforeenteringanenclosedspacesuchasballasttank,whatactionwillyoutake

在进入封闭空间前，（如压载水柜）应做什么准备工作

Preparetools.Checkallitemsinthechecklist,suchastestofcontentofoxygen,testofexplosionpoint,exploded-prooflamp,goodventilation.Communicationmeansshouldbeavailablebetweenoperatorsinsideandwatchmanoutsideandsoon.Operatorsshouldwearprotectiveclothing,abreathingapparatus,ahelmet,workingboots,lifeline.Alsoamarkplate“DangerousOperationinProgress”shouldbeestablishedattheentrance.

20.Pleasetellmetheminimumsafeoxygenpercentageforthesafetyoftheworkersinanenclosedspace.

请说出进入封闭舱室需要的安全氧气含量。

Morethan18%andnomorethan23%ofoxygeninanenclosedspacewillbeOKforthe

safetyoftheworkers.

21.Whatshouldbepaidattentiontointheoverhaulofcylinder

在气缸大修过程中应注意什么

EveryoperationmustbecompliedwiththepreparationmeasuresregulatedinthesafetymeetingorintheSMS.Allsafetymeasuresmustbeobserved,suchaspersonsshouldnotstandundertheengineroomcrane.Theoperator,,whooperatestheE/Rcrane,mustoperatecarefullyandsmoothly.Thecontactmeasuresandcarriedouttheworkfollowingthemanualfrommaker.Allpersonsforworkmustbeweartheappropriateprotectarticles.

22.Whatkindfireextinguisheryouisusedforoilfire（electricalfire……）.

油类起火时应使用哪一种类的灭火器

Foamtypeextinguishers.

（应知道各种灭火器的名称和适用火种、同时应掌握机舱灭火系统的布置和使用方法）

23.Howdoyouknowthewireshouldberenewed

钢丝绳换新的的条件

Chooseanybandwhichequals8timesthediametersinrandom.Ifthereismorethan10%ofthewirechosendamaged,oritisseriouslydeformedortwisted,thewholewireshouldbechanged.

24.Howmanyhoursaretherebeforeyouarrangeoverhaulofcylinder

在主机工作多少小时时安排吊缸工作

Approximately8,000hours.Thatmayvaryaccordingtotypeofmachine.

25.HaveyoueverseenSOPEPWhatisSOPEP（ShipboardOilPollutionEmergencyPlan）

您见过SOPEP吗什么是SOPEP（船舶油污应急计划）

Yes,ofcourse.SOPEPstandsforShipboardOilPollutionEmergencePlan.

26WhatinformationyoucouldreceivefromSOPEP.

从SOPEP中你能得到什么信息

TheSOPEPshouldcontain（butnotlimitedto）thefollowingcontents.

ProcedurestobefollowedbytheMasterorothercrewincaseofoilpollution.

Pollutionreportingsystemandtheauthorityorpersonstobecontactedintheeventofpollutionincludingthetelephonenumbersetc.

Detaileddescriptionofactionstobetakenimmediatelybypersonsonboardtoreduceorcontrolthedischargeofoilaftertheincident.

Listofoilspillresponseequipmenttobemaintainedandpreparedonboard.（Removers,sprayer,oilabsorbent,sawdust,sand,wasterags,scoop,shovels,buckets,bamboobrooms,portablepump,protectiveclothing,portablecontainers,）.TheessenceofthePlanistoavoidanypossibleoilleakageandoilpollution.

Simplyspeaking,SOPEPshouldincludesuchthingsastheemergencycontacts（telephoneandothercommunicationmeans,addressetc）,theequipmentusedindealingwithoilpollution,themusterlistforoilpollution,thereportprocedurewhentheaccidenthappensetc.

SOPEPiscompulsoryonboardmostoftheshipsaccordingtotheISMcode.IOPPisthecertificateforthevesselthatisqualifiedfortherequirementsissuedbytheClassonoilpollutionprevention.

27.Couldyoulistinternationalconventionsconcerningmarineshipping

您能列出有关海运的国际公约吗

Therearemanyconventions.Forexample:

SOLAS,STCW95,MARPOL73/78….

28.WhatareannexesofMARPOL73/78

MARPOL73/78的各个附则是什么

AnnexIRegulationsforPreventionofPollutionbyOil;AnnexIIRegulationsfortheControlof

PollutionbyNoxiousLiquidSubstancesinBulk;AnnexIIIRegulationsforthePreventionofPollution

byHarmfulSubstancesCarriedbySeainPackagedForm;AnnexIVRegulationsforthePreventionby

SewagefromShips;AnnexVRegulationsforthePreventionofPollutionbyGarbagefromShips;

AnnexVIRegulationsforthePreventionofAirPollutionfromShips.

29.WhatisOPA90（OilPollutionAction,1990USA）

什么是OPA90

OPA90standsfortheOilPollutionAct,1990（USA）.

30.Ifyoufoundanoilspillinthesea,howwouldyoureact

如果您在海上发现跑油，将如何做出反应

Immediatelyreporttothenearestcompetentportauthorityandtakepositiveactiontocontrolthe

pollutionandmakeanentryinthelogbook.

31.Whatwouldyoudoaboutplastics

你如何处理塑料

Putthemintheredbarrel.Whenredbarrelfull,itwillbecollectedanddeliveredtoshoreside

三、ISMSMSPSC知识

32.WhatisthepurposeoftheISMCodeWhatisDPAinISMcode

ISM规则的目的是什么在ISM规则中DPA是什么意思

ThepurposeofthisCodeistoprovideaninternationalstandardforthesafemanagementand

operationofshipsandforpollutionprevention.

DPAstandsforDesignatedperson（s）Ashore.Hisresponsibilityincludesmonitoringsafety,

pollutionpreventionaspectsonbehalfoftheshipowner.

WhatdoesDOCimplyDOC表示什么

DOCstandsfor“DocumentofCompliance”.Themarineshippingcompanyshouldestablishand

maintainprocedurestocontrolalldocumentsanddatawhicharerelevanttotheSMS.Eachshipshould

carryonboardalldocumentationrelevanttothatship.

34.WhatisSMC

　　SMC表示什么

　　SMCmeansSafetyManagementCertificate.ItshouldbeissuedtoashipbytheAdministrationoran

authorizedorganization.

35.WhatisthepurposeofISMAuditWhatistheCriticalEquipmentandSystem

ISM审核的目的是什么系统中的关键设备指什么

AuditisthesystematicandindependentverificationtodeterminewhetherISMactivitiesandresultsconformtoplannedarrangementsandwhetherthesearrangementsareeffectivelypreformedtoachievetheobjectivesofthecompanyandrelevantmaritimelaws.Thesearethosewheresuddenlossoffunctionalcapabilityorwherefailuretorespondwhenactivatedmanuallyorautomaticallymaycreatehigh-risksituationsormajoraccidents.Forexample,mainengine,steeringgearandsoon.

36.WhataretheCriticalOperationsandConditions

什么是关键操作和临界状态

CriticalOperationsandConditionsarethosewhichhaveasignificantriskofcausingmajorinjuriesorillnesstopeople,ordamagetoship,cargo,otherpropertyand/ortheenvironment.

37.WhatdoesNon-ConformitymeanWhatisMajorNon-Conformity

什么叫不符合什么是重大不符合

Non-ConformitymeansanobservedsituationwheretheobjectiveevidenceindicatestheNon-Fulfillmentofaspecifiedrequirement.MajorNon-Conformityisanidentifiabledeviationwhichposesaseriousthreattopersonnelorshipsafetyorseriousrisktoenvironment,whichrequiresimmediatecorrectiontheaction.LackofeffectiveandsystematicimplementationoftheISMCodeisalsoaMajorNon-Conformity.

38.WhatisanearaccidentPleasegiveanexampletoshowyourunderstanding.

什么叫险情请举例说明。