届高考英语模拟特效卷 第六卷.docx
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届高考英语模拟特效卷第六卷
2020届高考英语模拟特效卷第六卷
1、 Flightsoftenmeanriskysecurity,longlayoversandunexpecteddelays,whichcansometimesmakeforunpleasanttravelexperiences.Still,yourairportjourneydoesn’talwayshavetobeterrible.Herearesomecoolairportsthatwillmakeyouforgetaboutallyourbaggageoftravel.
HamadInternationalAirport,Qatar
This$16-billionairportisfamousforitsluxury.Itfeaturesa25-meter-longswimmingpool.Theairportisalsoequippedwithquietrooms,idealforpassengersseekingapre-flightsnooze.Thereisagiantdinosaurrobotanda23-foot-tallsculptureofayellowteddybearcreatedbyUrsFischer.
ChangiAirport,Singapore
Ifyoudon'tgetenoughshoppingdoneduringyourtrip,thenChangiAirportwillbetheperfectplaceforyou.Thereareover300retailstoresavailableandtwomovietheaters—freeofcharge—foryoutotakeadvantageof.There’salsoafascinatingbutterflygarden.Here,youcanfindarainforest-themedgardenwithabout1,000butterfliessurroundedbyfloweringplantsandasix-metergrottowaterfall.
HongKongInternationalAirport,HongKong,China
Haveyoueverwonderedwhatit'sliketoflyaplane?
Ifyouhave,thenheadtotheAviationDiscoveryCenterandhoptheplanecabinsimulator.Thisrideallowspassengerstoseewhatit'sliketoactuallyflyaplane.Itwillbeprettycoolifyou’reabouttoboardarealflightinacoupleofhours.ThisairportisalsohometoanIMAXtheaterandanindoor,multimediagolfcourse.
HelsinkiAirport,Finland
Ifyouhaveanappreciationofart,thenyou’llloveyourlayoverinHelsinki,It’stheMoMaofairports,completewitha24-hourartgalleryandanaviationmuseum.Therearepaintingsandartinstallationsalloverthebuilding.Passengerscanalsorelaxbetweenflightsinasleepingpod,anergonomicseatcompletewithapull-upcovertokeepoutlightandnoise,storageforyourcarry-onundertheseat,andapoweroutletforyourphoneorlaptop.
1.AtChangiAirport,Singapore,passengershaveachanceto ________.
A.watchamoviewithbutterfliesaroundthem
B.makepurchasesfreeofchargeintheretailstores
C.enjoythebeautyofawaterfall
D.takephotoswithayellowteddybear
2.Ifyouwouldliketoflyaplane,whichofthefollowingairportsdoyoulikemost?
A.HamadInternationalAirport,Qatar.
B.ChangiAirport,Singapore.
C.HongKongInternationalAirport,HongKong,China.
D.HelsinkiAirport,Finland.
3.Accordingtothepassage,what'sthesimilaritybetweenHamadInternationalAirportandHelsinkiAirport?
A.Theirquietspaceforrest.B.Theirluxuriousdecorationstyles.
C.Theirrichartisticatmosphere.D.Theirhigh-techequipment.
2、Initsearlyhistory,Chicagohadfloodsfrequently,especiallyinthespring,makingthestreetssomuddythatpeople,horses,andcartsgotstuck.Anoldjokethatwaspopularatthetimewentsomethinglikethis:
AmanisstuckuptohiswaistinamuddyChicagostreet.Askedifheneedshelp,hereplies,“No,thanks.I’vegotagoodhorseunderme.”
Thecityplannersdecidedtobuildanundergrounddrainage(排水)system,buttheresimplywasn’tenoughdifferencebetweentheheightofthegroundlevelandthewaterlevel.TheonlytwooptionsweretolowertheChicagoRiverorraisethecity.
AnengineernamedEllisChesbroughconvincedthecitythatithadnochoicebuttobuildthepipesabovegroundandthencoverthemwithdirt.Thisraisedthelevelofthecity’sstreetsbyasmuchas12feet.
Thisofcoursecreatedanewproblem:
dirtpracticallyburiedthefirstfloorsofeverybuildinginChicago.Buildingownerswerefacedwithachoice:
eitherchangethefirstfloorsoftheirbuildingsintobasements,andthesecondstoriesintomainfloors,orhoisttheentirebuildingstomeetthenewstreetlevel.Smallwood-framebuildingscouldbeliftedfairlyeasily.Butwhataboutlarge,heavystructuresliketheTremontHotel,whichwasasix-storybrickbuilding?
That’swhereGeorgePullmancamein.Hehaddevelopedsomehouse-movingskillssuccessfully.ToliftabigstructurelikeTremontHotel,Pullmanwouldplacethousandsofjackscrews(螺旋千斤顶)beneaththebuilding’sfoundation.Onemanwasassignedtooperateeachsectionofroughly10jackscrews.AtPullman’ssignaleachmanturnedhisjackscrewthesameamountatthesametime,therebyraisingthebuildingslowlyandevenly.Astonishingly,theTremontHotelstayedopenduringtheentireoperation,andmanyofitsguestsdidn’tevennoticeanythingwashappening.
Somepeopleliketosaythateveryproblemhasasolution.ButinChicago’searlyhistory,everyengineeringsolutionseemedtocreateanewproblem.NowthatChicago’swastewaterwasdrainingefficientlyintotheChicagoRiver,thecity’snextstepwastocleanthepollutedriver.
1.Theauthormentionsthejoketoshow_________.
A.horseswerefairlyusefulinChicago
B.Chicago’streetswereextremelymuddy
C.Chicagowasverydangerousinthespring
D.theChicagopeoplewereparticularlyhumorous
2.ThecityplannerswereconvincedbyElllisChesbroughto__________.
A.getridofthestreetdirt
B.lowertheChicagoRiver
C.fightagainstheavyfloods
D.buildthepipesaboveground
3.Theunderlinedword“hoist”inParagraph4means___________.
A.change
B.lift
C.repair
D.decorate
4.WhatcanweconcludeaboutthemovingoperationoftheTremontHotel?
A.Itwentonsmoothlyasintended.
B.Itinterruptedthebusinessofthehotel.
C.ItinvolvedPullmanturningtenjackscrews.
D.Itseparatedthebuildingfromitsfoundation.
5.ThepassageismainlyabouttheearlyChicago’s_________.
A.popularlifestylesandtheirinfluences
B.environmentaldisastersandtheircauses
C.engineeringproblemsandtheirsolutions
D.successfulbusinessmenandtheirachievements
3、 ThepopularTVprogramReadershaspromptedmorepeopleinChinatopracticereadingaloudinbooths(亭)setupinbigcitiesacrossthecountry.
AsthelatestTVshowtohelppeople’sloveforliteraturerecover,CCTVprogramReadersinvitespeoplefromallwalksoflifetoreadaloudtheirfavoritepoems,essaysandbooks,orevenpersonalletterstheywrotetotheirlovedones.Justastheweeklyshowhasbeenwell-received,itsreadingbooths,equippedwithprofessionalrecordingdevicesandcameras,havebecomeinstanthits.
Acrowdofmorethan200peoplewerepicturedliningupoutsidetheShanghaiLibraryat11amonMarch4--thefirstdayofthebooth’sopeningtothepublicinShanghai.Thedeadlineforregistrationswasbroughtforwardto2pminsteadofthescheduled5:
30pm,asthenumberofwaitingreaderscontinuedtogrow.Somewaitedmorethanninehoursforatry-outinthebooth,accordingtolibrarymanagement.
“Thereisanoldphotointhelate1970scapturingpeopleliningupoutsidetheShanghaiLibrarybeforeitopens.IfthatwasaspringofreadinginShanghai,nowIthinkanotherspringhasarrivedagain,”librarymanagerZhouDeming,toldtheShanghai-basedThePaper.
Thereadingboothistheonlyoneofitskindinthecityofeconomiccenteratthemoment,butmoreareexpectedtobeputintouseinthecomingmonths,accordingtothelibrary’swebsite.
The programhasalsoledtoboothsinothercitiesincludingBeijing,Hangzhou,GuangzhouandXi’antoappealtomorepeopletoreadandsharetheirlifestories.
Withtherecentboomofculture-themedTVshowssuchasReadersandChinesePoetryCompetition,someareoptimisticthatthiswillhelpthecountryloveliteratureandreadingagainingeneral.
1.WhatistheaimoftheCCTVprogramReaders?
A.Toteachpeoplehowtoread.
B.Toattractpeople'sattentiontoCCTV.
C.Toinvitepeopletoreadaloudinthebooth.
D.Toarousepeople'senthusiasmforliteratureandreading.
2.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph3?
A.Somepeoplewaitedforalongtimetoreadinthebooth.
B.March4wasthefirstdayoftheopeningofShanghaiLibrary.
C.OnMarch4,200peoplereadinthebooth.
D.Thetimeforregistrationswaslengthenedforthreeandahalfhours.
3.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?
A.Manypeoplelineuptoreadaloudinreadingbooths.
B.Morereadingboothswillbesetupinthefuture.
C.ReadershasbecomepopularalloverChina.
D.Readershasinspiredmorepeopletoreadaloudinreadingbooths.
4、 Acrew(全体船员)ofsixteenagegirlscompletedanine-daysailingtripintheUSrecently,afterbravingseasicknessandstrongwinds.
Forthepastthreeyears,theSeaCadetteenagerswhosetsailwereallmale.RogerNoakes,whocaptained(担任队长)theboat,saidthiswasthefirsttimehe'dtakenoutanall-femalecrew.
Thegirlsaskedforanall-girlstripinAugustthisyear.Thecrewsetsailalongwiththreeadults,NoakesandtwoSeaCadetrepresentatives.Theoriginalplanwasforthegirlslosail24hoursadayinrotatingshifts(轮流换班)alongthecoastandthenreturn.Thingsturnedoutdifferently,however."Thefirstnightwasdifficultbecausethewindwasreallyhard.Thewavesweregoingupanddown,"saidAbbyFairchild,16."Everybodygotseasick."Noakesgavethegirlsthechoiceofjustsailinginthebayandnotgoingintoopenwater."Buttheydecidedtheyweregoing."
Theteenagersthensailedalongwayovernightandsleptinshifts."We'relearnedeverythingfromcontrollingtheboattoputtingupthesailswhilewehaveroughseas,"said15-year-oldOliviaWilcox.
TheteenagersstoppedonlandinMassachusetts.Theydidn'tmakeittotheiroriginaldestination(目的地)inMaine,wheretheyweresupposedtohaveacelebratorydinnertduetotheweatherandwinds.Theysaidtheyweren'tdisappointed,however,asthey'dlearnedalot."Theylearnedaboutboating,andaboveall,theybuiltconfidenceandcharacter,"sai