五年级下册英语试题阅读专项练习人教.docx

五年级下册英语试题阅读专项练习人教.docx

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五年级下册英语试题阅读专项练习人教

“师”之概念，大体是从先秦时期的“师长、师傅、先生”而来。

其中“师傅”更早则意指春秋时国君的老师。

《说文解字》中有注曰：

“师教人以道者之称也”。

“师”之含义，现在泛指从事教育工作或是传授知识技术也或是某方面有特长值得学习者。

“老师”的原意并非由“老”而形容“师”。

“老”在旧语义中也是一种尊称，隐喻年长且学识渊博者。

“老”“师”连用最初见于《史记》，有“荀卿最为老师”之说法。

慢慢“老师”之说也不再有年龄的限制，老少皆可适用。

只是司马迁笔下的“老师”当然不是今日意义上的“教师”，其只是“老”和“师”的复合构词，所表达的含义多指对知识渊博者的一种尊称，虽能从其身上学以“道”，但其不一定是知识的传播者。

今天看来，“教师”的必要条件不光是拥有知识，更重于传播知识。

课本、报刊杂志中的成语、名言警句等俯首皆是,但学生写作文运用到文章中的甚少,即使运用也很难做到恰如其分。

为什么?

还是没有彻底“记死”的缘故。

要解决这个问题,方法很简单,每天花3-5分钟左右的时间记一条成语、一则名言警句即可。

可以写在后黑板的“积累专栏”上每日一换,可以在每天课前的3分钟让学生轮流讲解,也可让学生个人搜集,每天往笔记本上抄写,教师定期检查等等。

这样,一年就可记300多条成语、300多则名言警句,日积月累,终究会成为一笔不小的财富。

这些成语典故“贮藏”在学生脑中,自然会出口成章,写作时便会随心所欲地“提取”出来,使文章增色添辉。

Passage1

AnOldMan

Onedayanoldmanistakingatraintohishometown.Oneofhisshoesfallsontotheground,butthetrainstarts.Hecannotpickitup.Thenhetakesofftheotherandthrowsitnearthefallenshoe.

Aboybesidehisaskshim,”whydoyoudothat?

”

Hesays,“Ifamanpicksthemup,hemaaswellgetapairofshoes.”

根据短文内容判断正（T）误（F）

（）1.Anoldwomanistakingatraintohishometown.

（）2.oneoftheman’sshoesfallsntotheground.

（）3.Theoldmanpickshisshoesup.

（）4.Theoldmantakesofftheotherandthrowsitnearthefallenshoe.

（）5.Theoldmanisverykind.

Passage2

WhyDoIhelpYou?

Itisearlyinthemorning.Mr.Whiteiscuttingthegrassintheyard.Suddenly,hisneighborMr.Blackrunsoutandhelpshim.

Mr.WhiteisveryhappyandheasksMr.Black,“Doyouoftenhelppeoplecutgrass?

”

“No!

”

“Sowhydoyougetupandhelpme?

”

Mr.Blacksays:

”IhelpyoucutthegrasssothatIcangobacktosleepagain.”

（）1.Whendoesthestoryhappen?

Ithappensinthe_______morning.

A.earlyB.lateC.middleD.last

（）2.WhatisMr.Whitedoing?

Mr.Whiteis_______intheyard.

A.wateringB.drinkingC.doingexercisesD.cuttingthegrass

（）3.HowdoesMr.Whitefeelwhenhisneighbourhelpshim?

Mr.Whiteisvery_______.

A.angryB.happyC.upsetD.excited

（）4.WhatdoesMr.Blackwanttodo?

Mr.Blackwantsto_______again.

A.sleepB.eatC.drinkD.readbooks

（）5.DoesMr.Blackoftenhelppeoplecutgrass?

_______.

A.YesB.NoC.NotmentionedD.Wedon’tknow.

Passage3

Lynn’sWeekend

TodayisSunday.Lynnisveryhappy.

Sheneedn’tcleantheclassroom,domorningexerciseorhaveclasses.

Shehastodomanyexercisesatschooleveryday.Shehasnotimetoplay.Andonlyatweekendscansheplayhappily.Butshehastodoherhomeworkathome.Shehastocleanherbedroom,washherclothesandwatertheflowersathome,shedoesn’tlikedoingthesethings.Andyou?

根据短文内容判断正（T）误（F）。

（）1.TodayisSaturday.

（）2.Lynnneedstocleantheclassroom.

（）3.Lynnhasnotimetoplayatschool.

（）4.Lynndoesn’tdoherhomeworkathome.

（）5.Lynnlikeswashingclothesandwateringtheflowersathome.

Passage4

AnElephant

Oneday,anelephantiswalkingtothetown.

Hecomestoariver.Thereisalittlebridgeoverit.Heisverygladtoruntothebridge.However,whenheisonthebridge,itbendsdown.It’sdangerous.

“WhatcouldIdo?

”Hethinkshard.Anideacomestohim.Hemakesthisbridgeupsidedown.Itisstrongenough.Hestandsonthebridge.Oh!

Hesmiles.

根据短文内容填空。

1.Anelephantis___________tothetown.

2.Thereisalittlebridge___________theriver.

3.Theelephantis______________________toruntothebridge.

4.Whentheelephantisonthebridge,thebridge___________.

5.Theelephantmakesthebridge______________________.

Passage5

ABeautifulSunnyDay

Itisabeautifulsunnyday.Thereisn’tacloudinthesky.

Georgewantstohavelunchatonce.Butwedecidetohaveaswimfirst.Afterswimming,wehaveapicniclunchunderthetrees.Thenwelieinthesunforawhile.

Intheafternoonitbeginstogetcloudy.Atfouro’clock,wehavetogobackbecauseitstartstorain.

根据短文内容判断正（T）误（F）。

（）1.Itisabeautifulsunnyday.

（）2.Georgewantstohavelunchfirst.

（）3.Afterpicnicwehaveaswim.

（）4.Atfouro’clock,itstartstorain.

（）5.Wedon’tgobackthoughitstartstorain.

Passage6

TheWeather

Ourcountryisverylarge.Theweatherinthenorthisdifferentfromthatinthesouth.Theweatherintheeastisdifferentfromthatinthewest.

InHeilongjiang,it’sverycoldinwinter.Thetemperaturecanfallto-40℃.InHainan,it’swarminwinter.WecanseeflowersandgreentreesfromJanuarytoDecember.

根据短文内容填空。

1.Mycountryisvery_________.

2.Theweatherinthenorthis__________________thatinthesouth._________

3.InHeilongjiang,it’svery_________inwinter.

4.InHainan,it’s_________inwinter.

5.Wecansee____________________________________intheHainan’swinter.

Passage7

ACleverOldMan

Johnisanoldman.Helikeswalkinginthestreetaftersupper.Andhegoeshomeatseveno’clock.

Butacarstopsathishousetonight.Thepolicehelpshimgetout.ThenhetellsJohn’swife,“Theoldmangotlostinthestreet.Heaskedmetotakehimhomeinthecar.”

Afterthepolicemanleaves,hiswifeasks,“John,yougotothestreeteverynight.Howcanyougetlost?

”

“I’mnotlost.Ijustdon’twanttogohomeonfoot.”Johnanswers.

根据短文内容判断正（T）误（F）。

（）1.Johngoeshomeatsixo’clock.

（）2.JohnlikeswatchingTVaftersupper.

（）3.Johnislostinthestreetinfact.

（）4.Johndoesn’twanttogohomeonfoot.

（）5.Johnisnotveryclever.

Passage8

MyGrandmaLikesGardening

Mygrandmaisoversixty,butshestilllikesgardeningverymuch.Whensheisbusywithherworkinthegarden,thereisalwaysasmileonherface.

Shegrowsallsortsofplantsinhergarden.Sheworksveryhardandlooksafterthemeveryday.Soalltheplantsinhergardengrowwell.Whenyoucometovisithergarden,youcanfindbeautifulflowersthere.

Mygrandmanotonlywaterstheflowers,grassandtreesburalsoletsthemlistentosomemusic.Shesaysmusichelpsthemgrowwell.She’sreallyacleverlady.OnweekendsmyparentsandIvisitherandhelphertotakecareofthegarden.Whenweleave,shealwaysgivesussomeflowers.Ilovemygrandmaandherprettygarden.

根据短文内容选择正确答案。

（）1.Mygrandmaisover________.

A.fiftyB.sixtyC.seventyD.eighty

（）2.Mygrandmalikes________.

A.watchingTVB.gardeningC.playingcardD.doingexercises

（）3.Sheworksveryhardandlooks________herplants.

A.inB.onC.afterD.down

（）4.Alltheplantsinhergardengrows_______.

A.badB.poorC.wellD.notsogood

（）5.Whatcanhelptheplantsgrowwell?

_________canhelptheplantsgrowwell.

A.MusicB.IC.MymotherD.Myfather

Passage9

GiveMeRoad

Twofarmerstrytopasseachother,buttheirsledges（（雪橇）becomeentangled（缠住）.Onecries,“Givemeroad,ImustgototownasquicklyasIcan.”andtheothersaysangrily,“Youareinmyway.Givemeroad.ImustgethomeasquicklyasIcan.”

Thequarrel（争吵）foralongtime.Athirdfarmerseesitandsays,“Ifyouarebothinsuchahurry,youshouldgivewayalittletoeachother.”

根据短文内容判断正（T）误（F）。

（）1.Thetwofarmers’sledgesbecomeentangled.

（）2.Theygivewayalittletoeachother.

（）3.Theyquarrelforashorttime.

（）4.Thetwofarmersareveryangrywitheachother.

（）5.Athirdfarmerisveryhelpfulandkind.

Passage10

OurTrip

Lastspring,Ihadaspringtripwithmyfriends.

Wegotonthebusat7:

30.Afterhalfanhour,wegottothezoo.Thenwevisitedthezoo.Athalfpastten,webegantomakedumplings,andwehadourlunchat12:

00.Afterwehadarestwerowedaboatat13:

30.Twohourslaterwetookpictures,sanganddancedtogether.Wehadaverygoodtime!

根据短文内容选择填空。

Ihadatripwithmyfriends_______.

A.lastspringB.lastwinterC.lastautumnD.lastsummer

Wegotonthebusat______.

A.6:

30B.7:

30C.8:

30D.9:

00

At15:

30wedidn’t_______.

A.takepictureB.swimC.danceD.sing

We______at13:

30.

A.hadarestB.rowedaboatC.tookpicturesD.cookedfood

We_______averygoodtime.

A.haveB.hasC.hadD.haveto

Passage11

FamilyPictures

Comehereandlookatthesepictures.Thisisapictureofaman,Mr.Brown,andaboy,Richard.Mr.BrownisthefatherofRichardBrown.AndRichardBrownisthesonofMr.Brown.

Thatisapictureofawoman,Mrs.Brown,andagirl,MaryBrown.Mrs.BrownisthewifeofMr.BrownandthemotherofMaryBrown.MaryBrownisRichard’ssister.Theyareahappyfamily.

根据短文内容判断正（T）误（F）。

（）1.Therearetwopicturesinthearticle（文章）.

（）2.Thefirstpictureisaboutamotherandason.

（）3.ThewomanisMrs.Browninthesecondpicture.

（）4.Mrs.BrownisthewifeofMr.Brown.

（）5.Therearefivepeopleinthetwopictures.

Passage12

ALetter

Dearfriends,

MynameisQinLin.I’maChinesegirl.I’mtwelve.I’mfromXi’an,China.DoyouknowXi’an?

ItisinthewestofChina.I’minNo.10MiddleSchool.Thereareabout900studentsand50teachersinourschool.ItisagoodschoolinXi’an.I’minClass2,Grade1.Thereare49studentsinourclass--29girlsand20boys.

MyEnglishteacherisLiLin.Ournamesarealmostthesame,right?

Sheisnicetome.Wearegoodfriends.IlikeEnglish,andIlikemusic,too.Iwanttofindapenpal.Pleasewritetome.

Yours,

QinLin

根据短文内容选择正确答案。

（）1.Whoistheletter’swriter?

________.

A.LiLinB.QinLinC.AEnglishteacherD.Wedon’tknow

（）2.WhereisXi’an?

Xi’anisinthe________ofChina.

A.southB.northC.westD.east

（）3.Howmanyboysarethereinourclass?

Thereare________boysinourclass.

A.10B.50C.29D.20

（）4.WhatisQinLin’shobby?

Herhobbyis________.

A.danceB.swimC.musicD.drawing

（）5.Whatdoesthewriterwanttodo?

Shewantsto________.

A.learnEnglishB.findapenpalC.learnmusicD.findateacher

Passage13Owls

Anowlisabirdw