五年级下册英语试题阅读专项练习人教.docx

1、五年级下册英语试题 阅读专项练习 人教“师”之概念，大体是从先秦时期的“师长、师傅、先生”而来。其中“师傅”更早则意指春秋时国君的老师。说文解字中有注曰：“师教人以道者之称也”。“师”之含义，现在泛指从事教育工作或是传授知识技术也或是某方面有特长值得学习者。“老师”的原意并非由“老”而形容“师”。“老”在旧语义中也是一种尊称，隐喻年长且学识渊博者。“老”“师”连用最初见于史记，有“荀卿最为老师”之说法。慢慢“老师”之说也不再有年龄的限制，老少皆可适用。只是司马迁笔下的“老师”当然不是今日意义上的“教师”，其只是“老”和“师”的复合构词，所表达的含义多指对知识渊博者的一种尊称，虽能从其身上学以“

2、道”，但其不一定是知识的传播者。今天看来，“教师”的必要条件不光是拥有知识，更重于传播知识。课本、报刊杂志中的成语、名言警句等俯首皆是,但学生写作文运用到文章中的甚少,即使运用也很难做到恰如其分。为什么?还是没有彻底“记死”的缘故。要解决这个问题,方法很简单,每天花3-5分钟左右的时间记一条成语、一则名言警句即可。可以写在后黑板的“积累专栏”上每日一换,可以在每天课前的3分钟让学生轮流讲解,也可让学生个人搜集,每天往笔记本上抄写,教师定期检查等等。这样,一年就可记300多条成语、300多则名言警句,日积月累,终究会成为一笔不小的财富。这些成语典故“贮藏”在学生脑中,自然会出口成章,写作时便会随

3、心所欲地“提取”出来,使文章增色添辉。Passage 1An Old Man One day an old man is taking a train to his hometown. One of his shoes falls onto the ground, but the train starts .He can not pick it up. Then he takes off the other and throws it near the fallen shoe. A boy beside his asks him,” why do you do that?” He says,

4、“If a man picks them up ,he ma as well get a pair of shoes.”根据短文内容判断正（T）误（F）（ ）1.An old woman is taking a train to his hometown.（ ）2.one of the mans shoes falls nto the ground.（ ）3.The old man picks his shoes up.（ ）4.The old man takes off the other and throws it near the fallen shoe.（ ）5.The old man

5、 is very kind .Passage 2Why Do I help You? It is early in the morning. Mr. White is cutting the grass in the yard. Suddenly, his neighbor Mr. Black runs out and helps him. Mr. White is very happy and he asks Mr. Black, “Do you often help people cut grass?” “No!” “So why do you get up and help me?” M

6、r. Black says :”I help you cut the grass so that I can go back to sleep again.”（ ）1.When does the story happen? It happens in the _ morning. A. early B. late C. middle D. last （ ）2.What is Mr. White doing? Mr. White is _ in the yard. A. watering B. drinking C. doing exercises D. cutting the grass （

7、）3.How does Mr. White feel when his neighbour helps him? Mr. White is very _. A. angry B. happy C. upset D. excited（ ）4.What does Mr. Black want to do? Mr. Black wants to _ again. A. sleep B. eat C. drink D. read books（ ）5.Does Mr. Black often help people cut grass? _. A. Yes B. No C. Not mentioned

8、D. We dont know. Passage 3Lynns Weekend Today is Sunday. Lynn is very happy. She neednt clean the classroom, do morning exercise or have classes. She has to do many exercises at school every day. She has no time to play. And only at weekends can she play happily. But she has to do her homework at ho

9、me. She has to clean her bedroom, wash her clothes and water the flowers at home, she doesnt like doing these things. And you?根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)。( )1. Today is Saturday.( )2. Lynn needs to clean the classroom.( )3. Lynn has no time to play at school.( )4. Lynn doesnt do her homework at home.( )5. Lynn

10、 likes washing clothes and watering the flowers at home.Passage 4An Elephant One day, an elephant is walking to the town. He comes to a river. There is a little bridge over it. He is very glad to run to the bridge. However, when he is on the bridge, it bends down. Its dangerous. “What could I do?” H

11、e thinks hard. An idea comes to him. He makes this bridge upside down. It is strong enough. He stands on the bridge. Oh! He smiles.根据短文内容填空。1. An elephant is _ to the town.2. There is a little bridge _the river.3. The elephant is _ _ to run to the bridge.4. When the elephant is on the bridge, the br

12、idge _.5. The elephant makes the bridge _ _.Passage 5A Beautiful Sunny Day It is a beautiful sunny day. There isnt a cloud in the sky. George wants to have lunch at once. But we decide to have a swim first. After swimming, we have a picnic lunch under the trees. Then we lie in the sun for a while. I

13、n the afternoon it begins to get cloudy. At four oclock, we have to go back because it starts to rain.根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)。( )1. It is a beautiful sunny day. ( )2. George wants to have lunch first.( )3. After picnic we have a swim.( )4. At four oclock, it starts to rain.( )5. We dont go back though it s

14、tarts to rain.Passage 6The Weather Our country is very large. The weather in the north is different from that in the south. The weather in the east is different from that in the west. In Heilongjiang, its very cold in winter. The temperature can fall to -40. In Hainan, its warm in winter. We can see

15、 flowers and green trees from January to December.根据短文内容填空。1. My country is very _.2. The weather in the north is _ _ that in the south. _3. In Heilongjiang, its very _ in winter.4. In Hainan, its _in winter.5. We can see_ _ _ _in the Hainans winter.Passage 7A Clever Old Man John is an old man. He l

16、ikes walking in the street after supper. And he goes home at seven oclock. But a car stops at his house tonight. The police helps him get out. Then he tells Johns wife, “The old man got lost in the street. He asked me to take him home in the car.” After the policeman leaves, his wife asks, “John, yo

17、u go to the street every night. How can you get lost?” “Im not lost. I just dont want to go home on foot.” John answers.根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)。( )1. John goes home at six oclock.( )2. John likes watching TV after supper.( )3. John is lost in the street in fact.( )4. John doesnt want to go home on foot.( )

18、5. John is not very clever.Passage 8My Grandma Likes Gardening My grandma is over sixty, but she still likes gardening very much. When she is busy with her work in the garden, there is always a smile on her face. She grows all sorts of plants in her garden. She works very hard and looks after them e

19、very day. So all the plants in her garden grow well. When you come to visit her garden, you can find beautiful flowers there. My grandma not only waters the flowers, grass and trees bur also lets them listen to some music. She says music helps them grow well. Shes really a clever lady. On weekends m

20、y parents and I visit her and help her to take care of the garden. When we leave, she always gives us some flowers. I love my grandma and her pretty garden.根据短文内容选择正确答案。( )1. My grandma is over _. A. fifty B. sixty C. seventy D. eighty( )2. My grandma likes _. A. watching TV B. gardening C. playing

21、card D. doing exercises ( )3. She works very hard and looks _ her plants. A. in B.on C. after D. down ( )4. All the plants in her garden grows _. A. bad B. poor C. well D. not so good( )5. What can help the plants grow well? _ can help the plants grow well. A. Music B. I C. My mother D. My fatherPas

22、sage 9Give Me Road Two farmers try to pass each other, but their sledges(雪橇) become entangled(缠住). One cries, “Give me road, I must go to town as quickly as I can.” and the other says angrily, “You are in my way. Give me road. I must get home as quickly as I can.” The quarrel(争吵) for a long time. A

23、third farmer sees it and says, “If you are both in such a hurry, you should give way a little to each other.” 根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)。（ ）1.The two farmers sledges become entangled.（ ）2.They give way a little to each other.（ ）3.They quarrel for a short time.（ ）4.The two farmers are very angry with each othe

24、r.（ ）5.A third farmer is very helpful and kind. Passage 10Our Trip Last spring, I had a spring trip with my friends. We got on the bus at 7:30. After half an hour, we got to the zoo. Then we visited the zoo. At half past ten, we began to make dumplings, and we had our lunch at 12:00. After we had a

25、rest we rowed a boat at 13:30. Two hours later we took pictures, sang and danced together. We had a very good time!根据短文内容选择填空。I had a trip with my friends _.A.last spring B.last winter C.last autumn D.last summerWe got on the bus at _.A.6:30 B.7:30 C.8:30 D. 9:00At 15:30 we didnt _.A.take picture B.

26、swim C.dance D.singWe _ at 13:30.A.had a rest B.rowed a boat C.took pictures D.cooked foodWe _a very good time.A.have B.has C.had D.have toPassage 11Family Pictures Come here and look at these pictures. This is a picture of a man, Mr. Brown, and a boy, Richard. Mr. Brown is the father of Richard Bro

27、wn. And Richard Brown is the son of Mr. Brown. That is a picture of a woman, Mrs. Brown, and a girl, Mary Brown. Mrs. Brown is the wife of Mr. Brown and the mother of Mary Brown. Mary Brown is Richards sister. They are a happy family.根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)。（ ）1.There are two pictures in the article(文章).（

28、）2.The first picture is about a mother and a son.（ ）3.The woman is Mrs. Brown in the second picture.（ ）4.Mrs. Brown is the wife of Mr. Brown.（ ）5.There are five people in the two pictures.Passage 12A LetterDear friends, My name is Qin Lin. Im a Chinese girl. Im twelve. Im from Xian, China. Do you kn

29、ow Xian? It is in the west of China. Im in No. 10 Middle School. There are about 900 students and 50 teachers in our school. It is a good school in Xian. Im in Class 2, Grade 1. There are 49 students in our class - 29 girls and 20 boys. My English teacher is Li Lin. Our names are almost the same, ri

30、ght? She is nice to me. We are good friends. I like English, and I like music, too. I want to find a pen pal. Please write to me. Yours, Qin Lin根据短文内容选择正确答案。( ) 1. Who is the letters writer? _. A. Li Lin B. Qin Lin C. A English teacher D. We dont know( ) 2. Where is Xian? Xian is in the _ of China.

31、A.south B.north C.west D.east( ) 3. How many boys are there in our class? There are _ boys in our class. A.10 B.50 C.29 D. 20( ) 4. What is Qin Lins hobby? Her hobby is _. A. dance B. swim C. music D. drawing ( ) 5. What does the writer want to do? She wants to _. A.learn English B.find a pen pal C.learn music D.find a teacherPassage 13 Owls An owl is a bird w