常用课堂用语.docx

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常用课堂用语.docx

常用课堂用语

I.ClassroomEnglishforteachers

       A.Beginningaclass

       1.Classbegins.

       2.Goodmorning(Goodafternoon),class(boysandgirls)!

       3.Standup(Sitdown),please.

       4.Whoisondutytoday?

       5.Iseveryone(everybody)here?

       6.Isanyone(anybody)absent?

(Who’sabsent?

       7.We’llstart(begin)anewlessontoday.

       8.Whatdayisittoday?

       9.What’sthedatetoday?

       10.What’stheweatherliketoday?

       B.Inclass

       11.Let’sbeginanewlesson.

       12.Let’sdosomerevision.

       13.Let’slearnsomenewwords(sentences).

       14.Ready?

(Areyouready?

       15.Start!

       16.Read(Say)alltogether.

       17.Stoptalking(Bequiet),please.

       18.Listen(Listentome)carefully,please.

       19.Pleaselistentothetaperecorder(totherecording).

       20.Lookatmymouth,please.

       21.Don’tlookatyourbooks.Lookatme.

       22.Hurry!

(Hurryup,please!

       23.Doyouunderstand?

       24.Canyoufollowme?

       25.Isthatclear?

       26.Pleaselookattheblackboard(picture,slide).

       27.Answermyquestion(s),please.

       28.Canyouspelltheword…?

(Spelltheword…,please.)

       29.Payattentiontoyourspelling(pronunciation).

       30.Say(Read)afterme,please.

       31.Sayitagain(Repeat,Oncemore),please.

       32.Who’sgoingto?

       33.Pleasecometothefront.

       34.Pleasegobacktoyourseat(s).

       35.Practiseingroups(Ingroups),please.

       36.Inpairs,please.

       37.Whowantstotry?

       38.Let’sdoit.Onebyone,please.  

       39.Nowyou(Next),please.

       40.Nowyoudothesame.

       41.Putup(Raise)yourhands,please.

       42.Putdownyourhands,please.

       43.Putit(tem)intoChinese(English).

       44.InEnglish,please.

       45.What’sthisinChinese(English)?

       46.Pleasetakeoutyourbooks.

       47.Pleaseopenyourbooksatpage…

       48.Turntopage…

       49.Close(Shut)yourbooks,please.

       50.Whocanpronounceit?

       51.Pleasereadoutthisletter(word,sentence).

       52.Howdoyoureadthisletter(word,sentence)?

       53.Pardon?

       54.Ican’thearyouclearly.Louder,please.

       55.Willyoupleasehelpme?

  

       56.Whocanhelpher(him)?

       57.Canyoutry?

(Try,please.)

       58.Don’tbeafraid(shy,nervous).

       59.Thinkitoverandtryagain.

       60.Try(Do)yourbest.

       61.Let’shaveadictation.

       62.Isthiscorrect(rightorwrong)?

       63.Isiteasy(difficult)?

       64.Stophere.(Nowstop.)

       65.Goon,please.

       66.Let’ssinganEnglishsong.

       67.Let’sact(dothedialogue).

       68.WhowantstobeA?

       69.NowTomwillbeAandIwillbeB.

       70.ThishalfoftheclasswillbeA,andtheotherhalfwillbeB.

       71.Askeachotherquestions.

       72.Pleaseanswermyquestion(s).

       73.Englishpeopledonottalkinthisway.

       74.Nowit’syourturn,…

       C.Commenting

       75.Good.Thankyou.

       76.Right.(Allright.That’sright.)

       77.OK!

(That’sOK.)

       78.Good!

(Verygood!

Great!

Excellent!

Welldone!

       79.That’swrong.

       80.You’vedonewelltoday.

       81.I’msureyou’lldoevenbetternexttime.

       82.YourEnglishhasimprovedgreatly.

       D.Exercisesandhomework

       83.We’lldoExercise1and2.

       84.Copytheword,twiceeach.

       85.Doitorallybeforeyouwriteitout.

       86.Doyourbesttowritewell.

       87.Learnthesewordsbyheart.

       88.We’llhaveadictation(spellingtest)nexttime.

       89.Fortoday’shomework,pleasereviewthetextcarefully.

       90.Youmustdoyourhomeworkcarefullyandfinishitintime.

       E.Dismissingtheclass

       91.Handinyourworkbooks,please.

       92.Thebellisringing.(Theregoesthebell.)

       93.Timeisup.Let’sstophere.

       94.That’sallfortoday.

       95.Classisover.

       96.Goodbye!

(Bye.Seeyounexttime.)

       II.ClassroomEnglishforChildren

       1.Everyone(Everybody)ishere.

       2.…isnothere.(…and…arenothere.)

       3.TodayisMonday(Tuesday,Wednesday,Thursday,Friday,Saturday).)

       4.TodayisSeptemberthefirst,200…

       5.It’sfine(rainy,cloudy,windy,…)today.

       6.I’msorryI’mlate.

       7.I’msorry.Idon’tunderstand.

       8.Ican’tseeit(them)clearly.

       9.What’stheEnglishfor…?

       10.Pardon?

       11.Ican’tfollowyou.

       12.MayIaskyouafewquestions?

 一、打招呼(Greetings)

Goodmorning,class.

Goodafternoon,class4.

Goodmorning,everybody.

Goodafternoon,everyone.

Goodmorning,boysandgirls.

Goodafternoon,children.

Howareyoualltoday?

Areyouallwellthismorning?

打招呼之后,可以增加一两句(Beginningachat)

Well,didyouhaveagoodweekend?

Well,didyouenjoytheholiday?

Well,whatdidyoudoyesterdayevening?

Tellmewhatyoudidattheweekend?

谈谈学生衣着发型也可以:

Oh,you\'vegotanewdresson.It\'sverynice.

Oh,you\'vegotanewhairstyle.

二、考勤(Checkingattendance)

1.点名

Right!

I\'mgoingtocalltherow.

OK!

ListenwhileIcallyournames.

Now!

I\'lltaketheregister.

Quietfnow,please.ListenwhileIseeifyou\'reallhere.

2.问缺席情况

Now!

Let\'sseewho\'sabsent.

Right!

Let\'sseeifanyone\'saway.

Isanybodyabsent?

Iseverybodyhere?

3.关照新生

Oh,areyounew?

OK,areyouapupil?

Youhavejustcometothisclass(school),haven\'tyou?

Wheredoyoucomefrom?

What\'syourname?

Doyouliketheschool?

Welcometoourclass.

4.谈缺勤原因

Where\'sWangHai?

DoesanyoneknowwhereLiis?

CananyonetellmewhereLiuhasgone?

Whoknowswhenhewillbeback?

HanMeimeiisilltoday,isn\'tshe?

5.关照病愈者

Youwereabsentforthreelessonslastweek.

Didyoucatchacold?

Oh,I\'msorry.

You\'llcatchuplwon\'tyou?

Don\'tworry.

You\'vebeenabsentfordays,haven\'tyou?

Youwereawaylastlesson,weren\'tyou?

\'Whatwasthematter?

Whywereyouaway?

Areyoubetter?

Howareyoufeelingnow?

Doyoufeelbetter?

Well,Jane,askyourfriendstohelpyou.

OK,you\'dbetteraskyourneighbourtotellyouwhatwe\'vedone.

Comeandseemeafterthelesson,OK?

三.介绍

Now,letmeintroducemyself.

I\'lljusttellyouabitaboutmyself.

Mynameis...,spelt...

I\'vebeenteachingintheschoolfor1Oyears.

IcomefromShanghai.

Iworkedforanewspaperuntillastyear.

Andwhataboutyou?

Willyouintroduceyourselves?

四.开始谈话

T:

IwenttotheSummerPalace(引出话题)

Yesterday.Didanyofyougo?

No?

...Well,(无人回答,问某一学生)

Whatdidyoudo,-..er...ZhangHong.

Zhang:

...er...I-.-er.-.inhome.(学生响应断断续续)

T:

Oh,youstayedathome.(“搭救“说话的学生)

Zhang:

Yes,Istayathome.

T:

OK,youstayedathome.(暗中纠正时态)

Whatdidyoudothen?

Zhang:

...TV...

T:

Oh,youwatchedtelevision9didn\'tyou?

Whichprogramme?

(继续问下去困难,可就此打住)

有关用语还有:

Tellmewhatyoudid1astnight.

Willyoute11meabitaboutyourweekend?

Couldyoutellusmoreabouttheprogramme?

Howdidyoulikeyesterday\'sparty?

五.建议(Suggesting)

Let\'sgothroughthetext.

CouldyouopenyourtextbookandfindEx.5onpage45?

Couldyoutakeoutthecards?

Willyouallthinkofsomequestionstoaskeachother?

Willyougettogetheringroupsanddiscusstheidea?

Trytothinkitoutforyourself.

Let\'sworkouthowyoucouldplanyourpieceofwriting.

Nowyou\'veansweredallthequestionsinfull.Youneedtosayabit

moreaboutthat.

You\'dbettergetthatright.

六.提起注意(Directingstudents\'attention)

Quiet,now,please.Let\'sworkinpairs.

Willyoufacethepeopleinfrontofyou?

Fine.Lookagaincarefully.

Areyoureadytolisten?

Areyoualllistening?

OK,then.

Nowthensomethingnew!

Let\'schangethetopic.

Thatwasquitegood,let\'sdoitoncemore.

七.请求(Makingpoliterequests)

Couldyoupossiblyplugthecassetteplayerinforme?

Canyoucheckthetchison?

Willyougoandfetchsomechalk?

Willyoufindthewallcharts?

Hasanybodyseenthestick/tape/drawingpins?

Pleasecouldyouputituphere?

Pleasewouldyoumindcleaningtheboard?

八.指导(Givinginstructions)

1.纠正语音

You\'dbetterlistenagain.

Willyoulistencarefully?

Nowlistentothesound[a:

].Not[a],likethis-youtry.

Don\'tforgetit\'s[[]not[a]inand.

Nowlisten.There\'ssomethingdifferent,What\'sdifferent?

Listen.

2.启发思路

Supposeafriendneedsadviceonthesubject-

Youcouldagreewiththeotherpersonandsaysomethingelse.

Youmayaskthereason.

Shal11demonstrate?

Keeptothesamepattern,~OK?

Whatdoyouthinktheauthorwillsaynext?

I\'llgiveyouacue.It\'ssomethingtodowith-.

Letmegiveyousomehelp.Whendidthemanusetheword?

3.介绍方法

You\'dbetterputthemtogether-

Askeachotherquestionstofindoutwhatisdifferent.

Lookatthesentencebeforeandseeifyoucanguess.

Yousortoutthesesentences,thencopythem,takingcarewith

capitalletters.

Youfilltheblanksinthesesentences,thenwritethemneatly.

4.示范动作

LookatwhatI\'mdoing.

YoumaydoasIdo.

Pleaselookatmymouth,likethis-.

九宣告(Announcements)

1.宣布教学计划

Todaywe\'regoingtodothreemainthings.

FirstlI\'mgoingtointroduceafewnewwordsaboutweather.Then

you\'regoingtowriteadialogueandactitout.Afterthat,weare

goingtolearnanewsong.

2.宣布某些事项

Ihavesomethingtotellyoubeforeyougo.

There\'saclubmeetingonSaturday.Ifyouwanttoattendit,please

writeyournameonthispiece

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