届二轮复习阅读理解专题记叙文类型模拟试题10篇训练之十16页word版.docx

届二轮复习阅读理解专题记叙文类型模拟试题10篇训练之十16页word版.docx

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届二轮复习阅读理解专题记叙文类型模拟试题10篇训练之十16页word版

2019届二轮复习阅读理解专题记叙文类型模拟试题10篇训练之十

[一]

Itwasneardusk,andKimCooperandherhusband,Steve,weretruckingthroughnorthernKentuckytransportationautopartsfromLouisvilletoDetroitforagoodscompany."Steve,wakeup！

"sheshouted."There'satruckonfire！

"

Insidetheburningtruck,RonnieSanders,38,wasfightingforhislife.He'dbeenrunningaheavyloadoftractorsandforkliftsfromGeorgiatoIndianapoliswhenavaninfrontofhimstoppedsuddenlyintrafficontheicyroad.AsRonnieboredown,hecouldseechildreninthebackseat.Thetruck'sbulkwouldprobablyprotecthimfromtheworstoftheimpact,buttheforceof23tonswouldlikelycrush（压碎）everyoneinsidethevan.

"Ifiguredinsteadofkillingotherpeople,I'djustputthetruckintheditch."Atthebottom,rockscutafueltank,whichcaughtfire.AtreebranchdestroyedthewindshieldandknockedRonnieunconscious.Hecametolifeacoupleofminuteslatertofindthecabinflamesandhislegsonfire.

StevedashedtoRonnie,whowashangingheadfirstfromthepassengerdoor.Ronniehadusedhispocketknifetocuthimselffreefromthedriver'ssideseatbeltonlytogethisboottrappedinanotherone.Steveclimbedintotheburningcabtofreehim.

HetriedthreetimestopullRonnieoutbeforefinallyfreeinghim.ButRonnie'slegswerestillburning,soStevelaidhimontheground,rippedoffhisownshirt,andbeattheflameswithit.He'dmanagedtodraghimabout20yardswhenoneofthetruck's150gallonfueltanksexploded.

BothSteveandRonniepaidapriceforriskingtheirlivesforstrangers.Ronniespenttwomonthsinthehospitalandreceivedskingraftsonbothofhislegs.Stevesufferedsmokebreathingandminorburns,andshrapnelfromthefueltankexplosionbrokeatooth.

InFebruary,theCoopersreceivedaHerooftheHighwayawardfromtheOpenRoadFoundationforrescuinganinjureddriver.SteveinsistsRonnieistherealhero:

"Ifhehadn'tgoneintotheditch,hewouldhavehitthatvan.Itwashisdecisiontodriveofftheroad."

"Ifeelprettygoodaboutit，"saysRonnie."Alotofpeoplecouldhavebeenhurt."

解读：

本文为记叙文，主要讲述了theCoopers途中遇到Ronnie开的大卡车着火了；Ronnie为了不造成更大的伤害，不顾自身的安危，将卡车开进水沟里，而Steve则竭尽全力救助Ronnie。

1.Accordingtothepassage,Ronnie'sputtingthetruckintheditchcontributesto________.

A.hisconcernforhisownsafetyB.hispoordrivingskill

C.theicyroadD.hisconcernforothers'lives

[解析]细节推断题。

由文章的第三段第一句话"Ifiguredinsteadofkillingotherpeople，I'djustputthetruckintheditch."可推断出。

[答案]D

2.WhatprobablymadeRonniecometolifeafterdrivingthetruckintheditch?

A.Thenoisefromthehighway.B.ThecallfromtheCoopers.

C.Thepainfromtheburninglegs.D.Theheatofthefire.

[解析]细节推断题。

根据文章的第三段最后一句话Hecametolifeacoupleofminuteslatertofindthecabinflamesandhislegsonfire.利用排除法。

[答案]C

3.HowdidSteveputouttheflamesinRonnie'slegs?

A.HebeattheflameswithRonnie'sshirt.

B.Hebeattheflameswithhisownshirt.

C.Heputoutthefirewithatankofwater.

D.Heputoutthefirewithabagofsand.

[解析]细节理解题。

根据文章第五段第二句话，Steve撕下自己的衬衫，用它来扑灭（Ronnie双腿上的）火焰。

[答案]B

4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"shrapnel"inParagraph6mean?

A.Abranchofatree.B.Asmallpieceofmetal.

C.Awaveoftheexplosion.D.Theheatoftheexplosion.

[解析]词义猜测题。

根据下文shrapnelfromthefueltankexplosionbrokeatooth可知是"油箱爆炸产生的金属片打碎了一颗牙"。

[答案]B

5.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthispassage?

A.Heroes:

TheCoopersB.Heroes:

RoadsideFlames

C.AccidentsontheIcyRoadD.AccidentsintheDitch

[解析]确定文章标题。

综观全文，A，C，D三项不够全面；而B项即表明事故，也表明了事故中竭力营救他人的英雄。

[答案]B

[二]

AHobbyisaregularactivitythatisdoneforenjoyment,typicallyduringone’sleisure（闲暇的）time.Bycontinuallytakingpartinaparticularhobby,onecanacquirepracticalskillandknowledgeinthatarea.Istravelagoodhobby?

Travel,intheyoungestsort,isapartofeducationand,intheelder,apartofexperience.Somemaythinkotherwise.Tothem,visitingchurches,castles,libraries,etc.isanabsolutewastageoftime.Theymayfurthersaythatonecanreadtheaccountoftheseorseethefilmsoftheimportantplacesoftheworld.Theyforgetthattouchofactualitygivesadifferenttypeofsensationandsatisfaction.

Travellingmaybeanexpensivehobbybutitmakesupforthefinancialloss.Ifatravellerhasinterestinlifeanditsmanifestations（表现）,onecanfindmuchtokeeponeselfabsorbedandhappy.Astudentofanystreamcandefinitelyfindsomethingofhisowninterestandstudies.Onecandefinitelyfindeverythingthatsatisfieshiscravingsforknowledgeandfeelings.

Asahobby,travellingkeepsusbusyduringleisuretime;itisthebestmethodtomakeuseoftime.Tillapersonbreaksfromdullroutine,physicallyandmentally,onecannotfindsatisfaction.Travellinghelpsustoachievethisbreak.Atanewplace,oneiscurioustoknowandeagertogatheralltheunknowninformationabouttheplacewhichhehasneitherreadnorheardbeforeandhegetsthrillsandsurpriseswhichkeeptheinterestandenthusiasmaliveandencourageustokeepourjourneyon.

Whiletravelling,onecomesacrossanumberofpeoplefromvariedbackgroundsandplaces.Byinteractingwiththem,hecomestoknowabouttheirtraditionsalso.Incaseonehaspsychologicalbentofmind,oneincreasesone’sexperienceandpowertounderstandothers.Understandinghumannatureis,perhaps,thebestpartofeducation.Travellingsatisfiesalldemandsofagoodhobby-itisabsorbingeducationandrefreshmenttothemind,bodyandsoul.

24.Whatisthefirstparagraphmainlyabout?

A.Differentviewsontravel.

B.Thedrawbacksoftravel.

C.Theimportanceoftouchingnature.

D.Differencesbetweenahobbyandtravel.

25.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword“cravings”inthesecondparagraph?

A.changes.B.researches.C.desires.D.problems.

26.Whatcanapersondotobenefithimselfbothinhismindandbody?

A.Travelaboutathisrushhours.

B.Takeabreakfromdailyroutinebytravelling.

C.Staycurioustoknowthingsaroundeveryday.

D.Interactwithpeoplefromdiversecultures.

27.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.CuriosityKilledtheCat

B.TravelIsaGoodHobby

C.AbsorbEducation&RefreshYourself

D.StayHungry&NeverForgetYourAmbition

参考答案：

24-27．ACBB

[三]

BusinessadministrationisthemostpopularundergraduatemajorinU.S.collegesanduniversities,accountingforasmuchasone-fifthofallbachelordegreesawardedeachyear.Studentsnaturallythinkofabusinessdegreeasthesurestwaytolandagoodjobaftergraduation.Manyinternationalstudentsagree.Twentypercentstudiedbusinesslastyear-thesecondmostpopularmajorafterengineering,accordingtotheInstituteofInternationalEducation.

BelowaredescriptionsofthreeofU.S.collegesanduniversitieswithstrongofferingsinbusiness.

BentleyCollegeWaltham,Massachusetts

Bentleyoffersits4,000undergraduatesatop-flightbusinesseducationandanequallystrongliberal-artsprogramthatleavesthemwell-preparedtojointheranksoffuturebusinessleaders.Thecollegeoccupiesasceniccampusonlyashuttle-busridefromBoston’sHarvardSquare.Morethan90percentofstudentsseekcareer-orientedinternships（实习）.

BucknellUniversityLewisburg,Pennsylvania

Bucknell’s3,500undergraduatesbenefitfromsmallclassesandanengagingstaffatthisliberal-artsinstitutioninaremotebutbeautifulcampusincentralPennsylvania.Accountingandfinancialmanagementarespecialtiesintheintroductorymanagementcoursethatcreateandsellaproductandthendonatetheirprofitstocharity（慈善）.

UniversityofCincinnatiCincinnati,Ohio

Thisurbanuniversitywith21,000undergraduates,locatedamilefromdowntownCincinnati,wasthe-birthplaceofcooperativeeducationoveracenturyago.Underthisfive-year“earnwhileyoulearn”program,morethan3,000studentsalternateacademicstudywithinternshipsinlocalbusinessesandotherorganizations.

21.WhatmakesbusinessadministrationpopularwithU.S.collegestudents?

A.Agoodjobaftergraduation.

B.Sceniccampusesneardowntown.

C.Easyaccesstobachelordegrees.

D.Ashortcuttoacademicachievements.

22.WhatdoesBentleyCollegedoforitsstudents?

A.Encouragethemtojoinincharitysale.

B.Trainthemtobebusinessleaders.

C.Benefitthemfromsmall-sizeclasses.

D.Providethemthefirst-classbusinesseducation.

23.Wherecanstudentscombineacademicstudywithworkingexperience?

A.TheInstituteofInternationalEducation.B.BentleyCollege.

C.UniversityofCincinnati.D.BucknellUniversity.

参考答案：

21-23.ADC

[四]

WhenIwas17,IreadamagazinearticleaboutamuseumcalledtheMcNay,oncethehomeofawatercoloristnamedMarianMcNay.Shehadrequestedthecommunitytoturnitintoamuseumuponherdeath.OnasunnySaturday,SallyandIdroveovertothemuseum.Sheasked,“Doyouhavetheaddress?

”“No,butI’llrecognizeit,therewasapictureinthemagazine.”

“Oh,stop.Thereitis!

”

Themuseumwasfree.Weentered,excited.Agroupofpeoplesittinginthehallstoppedtalkingandstaredatus.

“MayIhelpyou?

”amanasked.“No,”Isaid.“We’refine.”Tourguidesgotonmynerves.Whatiftheytalkedalongtimeaboutapaintingyouweren’tthatinterestedin?

Sallyhadgoneupstairs.Thepeopleinthehallseemedverynosy（爱窥探的）,keepingtheireyesonmewithcuriosity.Whatwastheirproblem?

Isawsomenicesculpturesinoneroom.SuddenlyIsensedamanstandingbehindme.“Wheredoyouthinkyouare?

”heasked.Iturnedsharply.“TheMcNayArtMuseum!

”Hesmiled,shakinghishead.“Sorry,theMcNayisonNewBraunfelsStreet.”“What’sthisplace?