英语 阅读理解记叙文英语期末复习1Word文件下载.docx

英语 阅读理解记叙文英语期末复习1Word文件下载.docx

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（Thefourteenagershavejustfinishedthepicnic.Theyaretidyingup.）

Benny:

Wow!

Thatwasagreatpicnic.I'

msofullthatIcanhardlymove.

Grace:

That'

snoexcusefornottidyingup,Benny.Comeoverhereandhelpmepackuptheleftoverfood.Peter,canyouputoutthefire,please?

Andcleanuptheplate.

Peter:

（Speakingunhappilytohimself）HowcanIalwaysgetthedirtyanddifficultjobs?

It'

snotfair.

（Peterthrowsabitofwateronthefire.Thenhepicksuptheashes（灰烬）withanoldnewspaperandwantstothrowthemintothelonggrass.）

Susie:

（Soundingsurprised）Whatareyoudoing,Peter?

sd…

Whoops…thenewspaperhascaughtfire.

Andthegrass…Benny,Grace,help!

Help!

（BennyandGracecomeoverquickly.Theyhelpputoutthefirecompletely.）

Oh,no.WhathaveIdone?

Youknowthatweshoulddoeverythingcarefully,don'

tyou?

（Withhisheadinhishands）Yes.WhathaveIdone?

WhathaveIdone?

（1）HowdoesPeterfeelabouthisjob?

A. 

Cleananeasy 

B. 

Dirtyanddifficult 

C. 

Greatandinteresting 

D. 

Noisyandharmful

（2）WhatworddoyouthinkSusiewouldsayinthesentence"

That'

sd…"

?

dirty 

difficult 

delicious 

dangerous

（3）Whichofthefollowingsentencesistrue?

Therearefivepeopleintheplay. 

Peter'

scarelessnesscausesthefire.

Theyhaveapicnicinthemorning. 

Bennyrefusestohelpotherstidyup.

【答案】

（1）B

（2）D

（3）B

【解析】【分析】文章大意：

本文以角色对话的形式展示了文章的内容。

主要是关于四个学生野餐后，需要清理场地。

而由于Peter的粗心意外地引起了一场小火灾。

（1）细节理解题。

根据文中Peter的第一句话HowcanIalwaysgetthedirtyanddifficultjobs?

我怎么能总是得到肮脏和困难的工作？

可知，Peter认为自己的工作又脏又难（dirtyanddifficult）。

故选B。

（2）推理判断题。

由下文中Peter说得"

Whooops...thenewspaperhascaughtfire"

，由于Peter把报纸仍在了灰烬堆里，着火了。

这是一件危险的事情。

可以推知Susie说那样做是危险的。

A：

dirty脏的；

B：

difficult困难的；

C：

delicious可口的；

D：

dangerous危险的。

故选D。

（3）正误判断题。

由文中Characters:

Benny,student,14yearsold；

Peter,students,15yearsold；

Susie,student,14yearsold；

Grace,student,14yearsold.可知选项A，不符合文章内容，故排除A；

Whoops…thenewspaperhascaughtfire.和由文中"

Andthegrass..Benny,Grace,help!

（BennyandGracecomeoverquickly.Theyhelpputoutthefirecompletely）"

可知由于彼得的粗心引起火灾，故选项B符合文章内容，故选B；

OneSundayafternooninautumn；

Time:

Place:

SunnyPark；

（Thefourteenagershavejustfinishedthepicnic.Theyaretidyingup.）可知选项C不符合文章内容，故排除C；

snoexcusefornottidyingup,Benny.Comeoverhereandhelpmepackuptheleftoverfood. 

可知选项D不符合文章大意，故排除D。

综上所述，故选B。

【点评】考查阅读理解，首先通读全文，了解全文大意，其次分析问题，抓住关键词，在文中寻找相关信息，确定答案，最后再检查一遍，确保答案正确。

2．阅读理解

GoodNeighbours

Mr.andMrs.Marchlivedtogetherwiththeirfourdaughters.Amywasveryshy.Bethlovedbeingathome.Meglookedverypretty.Jowastallandthinandshewasatomboy.Theirhomewasalwaysbusyandfullofnoiseandpeople.NexttothemlivedoldMr.Laurenceandhisgrandson,Laurie.Theylivedinaverylargeandcomfortablehouse.Butitwasahousewithoutlife.

Oneday,JoesawLauriestandingatanupstairswindowinhishouseandlookingdownattheirgarden.Jo'

ssisterswereplayinginthesnowthere.Theywerethrowingsnowballsandhavingalotoffun.ButLaurie'

sfacewasverysad.

"

Poorboy!

"

Jothought."

He'

sallalone.Heneedssomefriends."

Shecouldn'

tstopthinkingabouthim.Shewantedtogoandseehim,buthowcouldshegotothehousewithoutaninvitation?

Thenonesnowyafternoon,shesawLaurie'

sgrandpagoout.Thisgaveheranidea.Shetookabroomfromthekitchen.

Whatareyougoingtodo,Jo?

askedhersisterMeg.

Toclearthegardenpath."

AnsweredJo.

WhenLauriesawJofromthewindow,abigsmilechangedhispale,sadface.

Jolaughedandshouted,"

Howareyou?

Areyouill?

Laurieopenedthewindowandsaid,"

I'

mbetternow,thankyou.Ihadabadcoldandhadtostayinsideforaweek"

.

I'

msorry,"

saidJo."

Areyoubored?

Yes,very."

hereplied.

Don'

tyourfriendscometovisityou?

No.ButIdon'

twanttoseeanybody.Boysarenoisyandtheygivemeaheadache."

Girlsarequiet."

Idon'

tknowanygirls."

Youknowus."

strue!

Canyoucomeandvisitme?

criedLaurie.

mnotquiet,butI'

dliketocome,"

repliedJo."

ImustaskMotherfirst."

Sheranbackintoherhouse.

Afewminuteslater,shereturnedandrangthebellonthedoo