江苏句容市华阳学校届中考英语第二次模拟试题附答案.docx

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江苏句容市华阳学校届中考英语第二次模拟试题附答案.docx

江苏句容市华阳学校届中考英语第二次模拟试题附答案

2018年中考网上阅卷第二次适应性检测

英语试卷

本试卷共8页,满分90分。

考试用时100分钟。

注意事项:

1.答卷前,考生务必用0.5毫米黑色水笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷、答题卷上相应位置。

2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卷上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净,再选涂其他答案。

答案答在试卷上无效。

3.非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色水笔作答,答案必须写在答题卷各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新答案;不得使用铅笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

祝同学们考出优异成绩!

一、单项选择(共15题,每小题1分,满分15分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳正确选项。

1.Jardin Admirable Garden(花谷奇缘)attracts thousands of visitors late March.

A.inB.onC.atD.fo

r

2.Mikedidverywellinthismathexamandhemademistakesinit.

A.littleB.fewC.alittle

D.afew

3.Danielusedtoquarrelalotwithhisparentsbutnowtheyjustfinetogether.

A.getawayB.getalongC.getupD.getoff

4.Thisflatislargeenoughforafamilyofthreeyouplantohaveasecondchild.

A.ifB.becauseC.untilD.unless

5.—goodfilmOperationRedSea《红海行动》is!

—Exactly.Ihaven’tseenabetteronerecently.

A.WhataB.

WhatC.HowD.Howa

6.Withthewideuseofe-business,thewayofshoppingwewereusedtoalot.

A.changeB.changingC.changedD.haschanged

7.Whichofthefollowingwordsiscreatedinthesamewayas“pancake”?

A.aircraftB.illnessC.impressD.wisdom

8.—Thetriptothewildlifeparknearlytookusanhourtowalkhere.

—Haveadrink,then.Youbethirsty.

A.mayB.shouldC.mustD.need

9.Dreamsaresopowerfulthattheycanmakeyouhardertohaveabetterfuture.

A.toworkB.workingC.workD.willwork

10.—Youdidn’tcatchthetrain,didyou?

—,thoughItriedmybesttogetthereontime.

A.No,Ididn’tB.Yes,IdidC.No,IdidD.Yes,Ididn’t

11.—MyfatherworksinZhenjiang.Hespendsmuchtimedrivinghomeeveryday.

—Don’tworryaboutthat.It’llbeeasierwhentheunderground.

A.buildsB.willbuildC.isbuiltD.willbebuilt

12.—Whydidyourfamilybuyasecond-handcar?

—Wecouldn’taffordanewone,butevenanoldoneisbetterthan.

A.anyB.eitherC.noneD.neither

13.—Somereportssaydrinkingcoffeecancausecancer.

—Well,coffeedrinkinghasn’tbeenshowntoyourriskofcancer.

A.inviteB.introduceC.increaseD.imagine

14.—You’vedonesuchagreatjobintheEnglishspeechcompetition,Sarah.

—.

A.IagreewithyouB.Thankyou

C.Pleasedon’tsaysoD.It’shardtosay

15.—Excuseme,couldyoutellme?

—There’sane-shoponthethirdfloor.Youcanmakeitthere.

A.whichwasthewaytothee-shop

B.howcanIgotothee-shop

C.whereIcanhavemyiPadrepaired

D.howtoarriveatthee-shop

二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)

阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。

Inalltheworld’scultures,peoplesing,playinstruments,andcelebratewithmusic.Itplayssuchanimportantroleinourlivesthatpeopledevotemuchtimetoitsstudy.Experts(专家)arefindingthatbecauseofthe16ourbrainsdealwithmusic,learningtoplayaninstrumentorjustlisteningtomusiccanhavealargenumberofbenefits(益处).

Musiceducationhas17alotofattention.LearningtoplayaninstrumentcanhelpchildrenimproveMaths,science,andlanguage18.OnestudyinCanadafollowedchildren’sIQscoresforninemonths,19thatchildrenwhostudiedmusichadthebiggesttestscoreimprovements.Thismaybebecausereadingmusicandplayingnotes(音符)usesseveralpartsofthe20,raisingourabilitytolearnschoolsubjects.

Musicisalsousedfor21purposes,suchasthetreatmentofdiseaseswhichinfluencememory.Maybethisisbecausethebraindealswithmusic.That’s22anoldsongcanremindyouofsomethingthathappenedyearsago.ForpatientssufferingfromdiseaseslikeAlzheimer’s,listeningtomus

iccanhelpwakeuphiddenmemoriesbybuildingupmusicalpathwaystomemories.

Studiesofthemusicandbrainconnectionoftenfocusonclassicalmusic,23itactivates(激活)boththeleftandrightsidesofourbrains.Onestudywatchedpeople’sbrainactivityastheylistenedtomusicby24WilliamBoyce.Itfoundthatthebrainactivitywashighestduringtheshortbreaks(中断)betweenthemovementsofapiece.Duringeachbreak,theperson’sbrainexpectedwhatwouldcomenext,whileorganizingwhatheorshehadjust25.Thisprocess(过程)issimilartothewayourbrainorganizesinformation.Itmayexplainwhyclassicalmusiccanhelpimprovememory.

16.A.resultB.wayC.styleD.step

17.A.keptB.givenC.receivedD.collected

18.A.skillsB.marksC.pointsD.talents

19.A.

believingB.consideringC.discoveringD.explaining

20.A.noseB.brainC.headD.heart

21.A.personalB.musicalC.medicalD.practical

22.A.howB.whenC.whatD.why

23.A.ifB.sinceC.thoughD.unless

24.A.composerB.doctorC.teacherD.writer

25.A.doneB.sungC.saidD.heard

三、阅读理解(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)

阅读下面三篇材料,根据材料内容,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。

(A)

Kirsten:

Haveyoureadthebook,TheTravel?

Ijustfinishedityesterday.

Renee:

No,butI’vewantedto.Isitgood?

Kirsten:

Itis!

Butit’squitegrim.

Renee:

Howso?

Kirsten:

Inthestory,amotherandhersonwereonatripwhentheywerecaughtbyagroupofcrazypeople.Theywerekeptinasmalldarkroomandtreatedterribly.Itreallybrokemyhearttoreadthatthemotherchosetostayandfightwiththebadguys.Shewasalmostkilledwhentryingtohelphersonrunaway.

Renee:

Soit’sthisgrimfromthefirstpagetotheend?

Kirsten:

Yes,butthere’sstillabrightsideinit.Yougettoseehowstrongparentscanbewhentheywanttokeeptheirchildrenfrombeinghurt.

Renee:

Isee.I’msurelygoingtoborrowitfromthelibrary.

Kirsten:

Thenyoumusthurry.WhenIborroweditlastFriday,theytoldmethatmanypeoplewerewaitingtoreadit!

 

26.WhathappenedinTheTravel?

A.Amotherdidherbesttosaveherchild.

B.Amothertookatriptolookforherson.

C.Amotherwastreatedterriblybyherfamily.

D.Amotherwaskilledbyagroupofcrazypeople.

27.Whatdoweknowfromtheconversation?

A.KirstenwilllendReneeTheTravel.

B.KirstendidnotenjoyreadingTheTravel.

C.TheTravelisapopularlibrarybook.

D.ReneehasnotheardofTheTravelbefore.

28.WhydoesKirstenthinkthebookisgrim?

A.Becauseithappensonadarknight.

B.Becauseitmakesthereadersfeelsad.

C.Because

therearemanydifficultwordsinit.

D.Becausereadershavedifferentideasaboutit.

(B)

Chinawithgreatinventionsinancienttimeshasonceagainproveditsabilitytochangetheworldwithits"newfourgreatinventions":

high-speedrailways,electronicpayments(电子支付),sharedbicyclesandonlineshopping.TheyareallrelatedtoChina’shigh-techinnovation(创新)anditimprovedthequalityorpeople’slives.

“Mywalletisnolongerinuse.Icanbuyandeat

whateverIwanteasilywithafingertiponmyphone,”saidLinJinlong,anoverseasChinesestudent.Wecanalsoorderfoodathome,whichissoeasy.However,ifIwasathomeinCambodia(柬埔寨),Iwouldhavetogooutdoors.

Thebikesthemselvesarenotnew,buttheoperatingmodelofbike-sharingisbasedonmanyhightechnologies.Asafanofbicycles,healsoexpressedhisloveofChina’ssharedbicycles,sayingthat"sharedbikesarebringingcyclingbacktopeople’slivesandtheyaremakingpublictransportmoreconvenient."

ItisclearthatChinaisnolongercopyingWesternideas.Thisisespeciallytrueinmobile,whereChinaisleadinginmanyways,shesaid.

LintalkedabouthisexperienceoftravelingbyChinesehigh-speedtrainfromBeijingtoTianjinmorethan100kilometresaway.ThejourneytakesonlyhalfanhourwhileinCambodia,whichhasonlytworailways,suchajourneymaytakeuptothreehours.

Chinahasenteredanewinnovativetime.Thegovernmentgaveanumberofmoneytoencourageinnovation.

29.Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“convenient”inParagraph3?

A.easyB.busyC.fashionableD.clean

30.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Greatinventionsinancienttimesareworse.

B.WecanhaveelectronicpaymentsinCambodia.

C.High-techinnovationshaveabadeffectonpeople’slife.

D.Thegovernmentencouragespeoplemorehigh-techinnovation.

31.WhatistheopinionofLinJinlongaboutbike-sharing?

A.Bike-sharingbringsmoreproblems.

B.Bike-sharingisveryeasytouse.

C.Hightechnologiesleadtobike-sharing.

D.Peopleseldomusebike-sharing.

(C)

WhatdoyouknowaboutHainan?

Besidesitswarmsunshine,goldenbeachesandblueseas,theprovincehassomeotherinterestingfeatures.It’sagoodtimeforustotakeacloserlookattheislandprovince.

China’ssoutherncity

IfyouareboredofHainan’smorepopulartouristcities,suchasSanyaandHaikou,youmaywanttogotoSanshainstead.SanshaisChina’ssoutherncity.Itincludesmanysmallislands,sandbanksandreefsintheXisha,ZhongshaandNanshaislandgroups.ItsgovernmentliesontheislandofYongxing.SinceSanshawassetupin2012,ahospital,alibraryandamovie

theaterhavebeenbuiltonYongxing.Over2.5millionplantshavebeenplantedtheretoprotecttheenvironment.

The“migratorybirds”

Migratorybirdsflyfromthenorthtothesouthinwinter.InChina,agroupofpeoplearealsoconsideredas“migratorybirds”.Everyyear,fromOctobertoApril,peoplefromalloverChinagoonholidaytoHainantoenjoythewarmweatherandfreshair.MostofthemareelderlypeoplefromnorthernChina,especiallyNortheastChina.AccordingtotheHainanlocalgovernment,morethan1millionelderlychoosetospendtheirwinterinHainaneachyear.Theseelderly“migratorybirds”alsoencourageyoungerfamilymemberstojoin

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