精选中考英语阅读理解专项练习题.docx
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精选中考英语阅读理解专项练习题
精选中考英语阅读理解专项练习题
A
MoststudentsfeelitdifficulttoremembernewwordswhentheybegintostudyEnglish.NowIwillgiveyousomeadvice.
1.DonotwastetimeinlearningalistofEnglishwords.ItisthehardestwaytorememberEnglishwors.HoudoyoulearntospeakChinese?
Youdiditbylisteningcarefullytothepeopletalkingtoeachother.Youcanfindradioprograms,TVprogramsandrecords,andlistentothemcarefully.Thebestwaytolearnallnewwordsisthroughear.Asyoulistentomoreandmoredialogues,youwilllearnhowEnglishispronoucedinphrasesandsentences.Ofcourse,itisnotenouhttolearnnewwords.Youmustlearnhowwordsareputtogether,andwhysomeinEnglishareemphasized.
2.Somepeoplehavefoundthattheycanlearnthenamesofeverythingobjectssuchasbox,bottle,cup,deskandsoon,inthefollowingway.Theywritethenamesofsubjectsonpaperandputthepaperonthem.Theysaythewords.Trythisandseeifthiswayworksforyou.Ifitdoesnot,thengoontopracticeyourdialogue.
()1.Whogavetheadvice?
Perhapsitisgivenby_______.
A.CarlMarxB.ateacherfromEngland
C.AmericanparentsD.ateacherofEnglish
()2.Theadvicethewritergaveusinmainlyabout_______.
A.howtolearnEnglishB.howtoputwordstogether
C.howtolearnnewwords
D.howtowritethenamesoftheobjectsonpaperandputthepaperonthem
()3.Thewritergaveustwopiecesofadvice.Heseemstoenjoy_______.
A.thefirstoneB.thesecondone
C.bothofthemD.neitherofthem
()4.Thewriterthinksthatthebestwaytolearnnewwordsis_______.
A.todomorereadingB.todomorewriting
C.todomorelisteningD.tolearnwhichwordsareemphasized
()5.Thewaytowritethenamesoftheobjectsonpaperandputthepaperonthem________.
A.worksforeveryoneB.doesnotworkforanyone
C.worksonlyforsomepeopleD.worksonlyfortheChinesestudents
B
AnEnglishtravellerfoundhimselfinanorthernEuropeancountrywithalittlemoneytobuytheticketforthetravelbackhome.HeknewthatitwouldtakehimonlytwodaystogettoEngland.Hefoundthathewouldbeallrightwithoutfood.Soheboughtaticketandgotontheship.Heclosedhisearstothelunchbell.Whendinnertimecame,herefusedtogotothedininghall,sayingthathewasnotfeelingwell.Thenextmorninghedidn'tgotobreakfastandstlunchtimeheagainstayedinhisroom.Atdinnertimehewassohungrythathecouldnotstanditanylonger.“I’mgoingtoeat,”hesaid,“eveniftheythrowmeintothesea.”Atdinnerheateeverythinginfrontfohimatthetable,andfeltforthecomingtrouble.“Bringmethebill,”hesaid.“Thereisn’tanybill,sir”,answeredthewater,“Ontheshipthemoneyfortheticketincludesmeals.”Thetravellerwassadwhenheheardthis.WecalltheChineseNewYeartheSpringFestival.ThereisanameforeachChineseyear.WemaycallittheyearoftheSheep,theyearoftheMonkeyortheyearoftheHorse.AndthisyearistheyearofthePig.
()6.TheEnglishtravellerknewhewould__________intwoday.
A.bebackhomeB.buysomefoodtoeat
C.traveleverywhereinEuropeD.enjoyhimselfintheship
()7.Thefirstdayhe_____tohavelunchanddinner.
A.hadB.soldC.refusedD.missed
()8.Hedidn’tgotothdininghallbecause__________.
A.hewasillB.hewasnotfeelingwell
C.hewasnothungryD.hehadnomoney
()9.Thenextdayhedecideeto_________atlast.
A.stayinhisroomB.bethrownintotheseaC.havedinnerD.runaway
()10.TheEnglishtraveller_______thathehadnomealonthefirstday.
A.likedB.wasverysorryC.wasgladD.wastold
C
Scientistshavealwayswantedtoknowmoreabouttheuniverse.Yearsagotheyknewmanythingsaboutthemoon.Theyknewhowbigitwasandhowfarawayfromtheearth.Buttheywantedtoknowmoreaboutit.Theythoughtthebestwaywastosendmentothemoon.Themoonisabout384,000kilometresawayfromtheearth..Aplanecannotflytothemoonbecausetheairreachesonly240kilometresawayfromtheearth.Butsomethingcanflyevenwhenthereisnoair.Thatisarocket(火箭).Howdoesarocketfly?
Thereisgas(气体)intherocket.Whenthegasismadeveryhotinsidetherocket,itwillrushoutoftheendoftherocket,soitcanmaketherocketflyupintothesky.Rocketscanflyoutintospace.Rocketswithmeninthemhavebeentothemoon.Severalrocketswithoutmeninthemhaveflowntoanotherplanet(行星)muchfartherawaythanthemoon.Onedayrocketsmaybeabletogotoanyplaceinspace.
()11.Scientistshaveknown______themoonis.
A.howlongB.howheavyC.howoldD.howbig
()12.Theearthisabout384,000kilometresawayfromthe______.A.spaceB.universeC.sunD.moon
()13.Aplanecannotflytothemoonbecause______.
A.thereisnoairabove240kilometresaway