最新人教版高考英语复习必修 课时规范训练三.docx

最新人教版高考英语复习必修 课时规范训练三.docx

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最新人教版高考英语复习必修课时规范训练三

课时规范训练（三）

Ⅰ.阅读理解

A

（2017·湖北武汉调研）Todaywewereheadingouttowhatisarguablyoneofthemostbeautifulnaturalwondersofthisregion,SaklikentGorge（峡谷），a300meterdeepcanyonthatisclosetoFethiye.However,first，wehadtoenterthecanyon.Beforeuswasaragingriverabout20metersacross,andwewouldhavetowade（跋涉）throughtogettotheentranceofthegorge.Ilostmybreathwhenmyfootmadecontactwiththewater.Mywholefoothadturnednumb.Ishotoutofthewater,fastasarabbit,screaminglikeawilddog.I'msureitwasasighttosee.DadandLalikaseemedtobearitbetter,astheywerethefirsttobeginheadingthroughthefastflowingwaters.

Soonitwasuptotheirknees,butbattlingtheirwaythroughtheywerethefirstofourfamilytomakeitacross.DuringthistimeIwasconsideringifIreallywantedtogothroughwiththis.ThelookonMom'sfaceshowedmethattherewasnoalternative.ShetookmyhandandwebeganmakingourwaythroughtheicecoldwatertothesoundofLalika'scheers.InearlyslippedatonepointbutthankfullyIrecoveredintimeandMomandIcameoutofthewaterhalfdryandveryhappy.

Thenthecanyonwasinfrontofus.IbegantowadethroughthesoftestflowinggreyclaythathaddepositeditselfoverthousandsofyearsbetweenthismagnificentMoorishpinkgorgetoweringoverme.Iwassurprisedthatthelocalshadn'talreadymadeabeautyindustryoutofthis,miningthisnaturalresource,whenIrememberedthatthankfully,itwasaprotectednationalpossession，locatedinanationalpark.

Thatdidn'tstopDadandLalikafrommakingamudpack,asthetwoofthemsmoothedtheliquidclayallovertheirfaces,armsandlegs.ThemudalsomadegreatwarpaintandLalikaandIhadareallyfuntimeapplyingitbeforeroleplayingafiercebattleoftheclans（家族）.Afterabout45minutesofwalking,wecametoaforkinthecanyon,andwedecidedtoreturn.

1．Whatdidtheauthorthinkoftheriver?

A．Cold.　　　　　　　　　　　B．Deep.

C．Wide.D．Dirty.

2．Whatmadetheauthordecidetocrosstheriver?

A．DadandLalika'sexample.

B．Mom'sfacialexpression.

C．Strongdetermination.

D．Familypromises.

3．WhycouldSaklikentGorgebepreserved?

A．Itwashardtoenter.

B．Itbelongedtothelocals.

C．Ithadnovaluetodevelop.

D．Ithadbeenprotectedbythegovernment.

4．Whatcanwelearnaboutthecanyon?

A．Itiscolorful.B．Itismuddy.

C．Itisboring.D．Itisscaring.

【语篇导读】　本文是作者一家到萨克利肯特峡谷旅游时的描述，在当地政府的保护下，自然美景得到保护，让游客享受到了独特的自然美。

1．解析：

选A。

细节理解题。

根据第二段第四句中的theicecoldwater可知，作者认为河水很冷。

故选A项。

2．解析：

选B。

细节理解题。

根据第二段第三句ThelookonMom'sfaceshowedmethattherewasnoalternative.（妈妈脸上的表情告诉我没有其他的选择。

）可知，是妈妈的面部表情让作者决定过河的。

故选B项。

3．解析：

选D。

推理判断题。

根据第三段最后一句．..itwasaprotectednationalpossession...可知，该峡谷是国家所有，所以是得到了政府的保护。

4．解析：

选B。

细节理解题。

根据最后一段可知，作者一家在峡谷里不仅做泥面膜（amudpack）而且用泥玩游戏，所以峡谷是有泥的。

其他三个选项文章没有描述。

故选B项。

长难句分析：

Iwassurprisedthatthelocalshadn'talreadymadeabeautyindustryoutofthis，miningthisnaturalresource，whenIrememberedthatthankfully，itwasaprotectednationalpossession，locatedinanationalpark.

句式分析：

Iwassurprised...when...是该句的主干，其中when意为“就在那时”；两个that引导的分别是surprised和remembered的宾语从句；两个非谓语动词短语miningthisnaturalresource和locatedinanationalpark作状语。

句意：

就在我吃惊于当地人怎么没有利用开采这里的自然资源而破坏掉自然美的时候，我突然记起，幸运的是，这个峡谷位于国家公园，是受保护的国家财产。

B

Melbourne,Australia

Melbourneisahotspottraveldestination,andit'seasytoseewhywithitsbeautifulbeachesandbusycitylife.

Whyit'sagreatchoice:

Australiaasawholeisconsideredasafedestinationforinternationaltravel,andbecauseofthat,manysolotravelersgothere.AsanEnglishspeakingcountry,youwon'tbefacedwithanylanguagebarriers.Melbourneiseasytogetaroundbecauseyoucanwalkorbikepracticallyanywhere!

Thailand

Thailandisgreatforsolotravelers—perhapsbecauseitisoneoftheBuddhistmindsets,whichpromoteequalityamongthesexes.

Whyit'sagreatchoice:

Thailandisknownforitsfriendlyatmosphere,andasatravelhotspot,thereareplentyofchancestomeetotherlikemindedtravelers.Wellknownforbeingverycheap，especiallyinthenorth.Agoodchoiceifyouwanttogetawayonabudget.Thailandhasalottooffer,fromthepartycentralBangkoktobeautifulbeachesandtropical（热带）jungle.

HongKong,China

HongKongisagreatplacetorelaxforsolotravelersasitisfullof“Zenmoments”，suchasbeautifulgardensandT'aiChiclasses.

Whyit'sagreatchoice:

HongKongisregardedasoneofthesafestcitiesintheworld.Ifyou'renotwelltraveled,orperhapsabittiredofthingslikelanguagebarriers,HongKongisagreatplacetostart,asitmixesbothEasternandWesternatthesametime.

Bali,Indonesia

Baliisaspiritualplacewithyoga,spas,healthyfoodandbeaches.ThecombinationoffriendlypeopleandsplendidlyvisualculturehasmadeBaliIndonesianumberonetouristattraction.

Whyit'ssogreat:

Youwon'tbetheonlysolotravelerinBali.Everyoneisknownforbeingextremelyfriendlyandyou'resuretomeetsomeamazingcharactersalongtheway.AsaHinduisland，Baliistheperfectplaceforarelaxingandspiritualretreat（静修）.TheSacredMonkeyForestinUbudisfantastic—ifyoulikemonkeys,anyway.

5．Whatdothefourplaceshaveincommonaccordingtothetext?

A．They'recheaptotravelaround.

B．They'regreatforsolotravelers.

C．Theyoffergoodspasandyoga.

D．There'renolanguagebarriers.

6．Wherecanyouenjoybothconvenienttransportandbeautifulbeaches?

A．Melbourne,Australia.

B．Thailand.

C．HongKong,China.

D．Bali,Indonesia.

7．WhathasmadeBaliIndonesiaNo.1touristattraction?

A．Yoga,spas,healthyfoodandbeaches.

B．Friendlypeopleandsplendidlyvisualculture.

C．Meetingsomeamazingcharactersalongtheway.

D．FantasticmonkeysintheSacredMonkeyForest.

8．Whattypeofwritingisthistext?

A．Atraveljournal.　　　B．Abusinessreport.

C．Atravelguide.D．Apressadvertisement.

【语篇导读】　文章主要介绍了澳大利亚墨尔本、泰国、中国香港和印尼巴厘岛旅游景点的特色。

5．解析：

选B。

推理判断题。

通读全文，并根据这四个景点中的关键词solotravelers判断这四个地方都适宜于个人旅行者旅行。

故选B项。

6．解析：

选A。

细节理解题。

根据文章Melbourne，Australia部分的首句Melbourneisahotspottraveldestination，andit'seasytoseewhywithitsbeautifulbeachesandbusycitylife.和尾句Melbourneiseasytogetaroundbecauseyoucanwalkorbikepracticallyanywhere！

可知，墨尔本有美丽的海滩，也有便利的交通。

故选A项。

7．解析：

选B。

细节理解题。

根据文章Bali，Indonesia部分的第二句ThecombinationoffriendlypeopleandsplendidlyvisualculturehasmadeBaliIndonesianumberonetouristattraction.可知，那里人们的友好和绝美的文化让它成为最吸引人的地方。

故选B项。

8．解析：

选C。

推理判断题。

通读全文，可知该文章主要介绍了世界上四个著名的旅游景点，应该出现在旅游导游册中。

故选C项。

C

LakeMinnewankaBoatTour

WelcomeAboard

Just15minutesfromBanffisLakeMinnewankawherea90minutecruise（乘船游览）totheDevil'sGapissuretobethehighlightofyoursummeradventure!

Forinformation&groupreservations，phone7623473!

GuidedMountainFlightsoftheColumbiaIceField&CanadianRockies

LeavetheCrowdsBehind

TourNarratedbyYourHost

Owner/PilotSteveNeill（from$110/person）

·Comfortablewindowseats

·Headsetsforclients/pilotconversation

·Skiplaneavailableforglacierlandings

Reservations:

18773447117

ThreeSistersMountainVillage

Whichstarswillyoubewatchingtonight?

WhenyoudiscoverthebeautythatsurroundsThreeSistersMountainVillage，youwillbesurprisedathowmuchbrightertheyareintheskythanonthescreen.Somakesomepopcorn，pullupacomfortablechairandsettleinforaquietnightinthemountain.Allthestarswillbethere.

Calltollfree（866）3882877

PerfectPictures

DiscovertheRockies'mostdesirablenaturalattractionsonaBrewsterguidedexcursion.Asnationalparkspecialists，weareproudtosharethewondersofCanada'slargestoutdoorlivingmuseum.Our111years'experienceensuresamostmemorableguidedadventure!

·Wildlifeviewing

·Naturewalks

·Sightseeing

Tollfree：

18007606934

www.brewster.ca

Rafting&OutdoorAdventures

Youth&groupratesavailable!

AspectacularadventureiswaitingforyoubetweenBanffandCalgary，ashortscenicdrivetoparadise.Joinusforafun，excitingandsafeadventureintheKananaskisandBowValley.

Adventuresareavailableforallagesandskilllevels.

OurprofessionalandhighlyqualifiedguidesareallWildernessFirstAidandRiverRescuecertified.

Tollfree：

18779997238

9．TheSmiths，aretiredcouple，wouldprobablycall________forseveralquietstarrynights.

A．7623473B．18773447117

C．（866）3882877D．18007606934

10．TheJohnsons（aged9—68），adventurelovers，aremorelikelytocheck________formoreinformation.

A．

B．

C．www.brewster.ca

D．

11．Whatkindofactivitiesdothefivetoursallprovide?

A．Outdooractivities.

B．Adventurousactivities.

C．Educationalactivities.

D．Freeactivities.

12．Wherecanthepassagebeprobablyfound?

A．Inatourbrochure.B．Insciencefiction.

C．Inatextbook.D．InaTVguide.

【语篇导读】　本文是应用文，给广大旅游爱好者推荐了五个户外旅游的好去处。

9．解析：

选C。

细节理解题。

根据ThreeSistersMountainVillage中的“Allthestarswillbethere.”可知，在ThreeSistersMountainVillage可以度过几个安静的繁星满天的夜晚。

故选C项。

10．解析：

选D。

细节理解题。

根据Rafting&OutdoorAdventures中的“Adventuresareavailableforallagesandskilllevels.”可知，这个地方的冒险旅游活动适合各个年龄段。

故选D项。

11．解析：

选A。

推理判断题。

根据文章的整体内容可知，它们的共同点都是户外运动。

故选A项。

12．解析：

选A。

文章出处题。

本文是广告应用类文章，给广大旅游爱好者推荐了五个户外旅游的好去处，故这篇文章应该来自于旅游小册子。

故选A项。

D

（2017·辽宁沈阳三测）Alongwithitsneighbors,Swedenfeaturesnearthetopofmostsexequalityrankings.TheWorldEconomicForumratesitashavingoneofthenarrowestsexgapsintheworld.Swedenisnotonlyagoodplaceforawoman,butitappearstobeonefornewdads.Closetoninety