四六级英语能源环保类.docx

四六级英语能源环保类.docx

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四六级英语能源环保类

Use

Utilize/bestow/employpolicy/strategy

Available

Enoughample,sufficient,plentiful

Gas

Gasoline

Freeway

Expressway

Servicestation

Add

Fuelmycar

Chargemymobilephonebill.

Characteristics

Howareyou?

Everythinggoessmoothly.Thanksabunch,andu?

MyChinesenameisYinshen,youcouldcallmeSunnyforinstead.

Iamstillonmyway.

Poorlimited

Economicprosperous/boom

~crisis=recession/depression/fiasco

Key

important/core/significant/vital/indispensible

Solely/merely/only/theone

Everythinggoessmoothly.Thanksabunch,andu?

Cheers

Iamstillonmyway.

MyEnglishislimited.

Adapt

Adept=skillful/sophisticated/experienced

Adoptmeasure

Carryout/implement

GoDutch

Mytreat

Coverthebill.

Paythebill.

FoodSafety

Milkpowder

Melamine

Illegalrecyclecookingoil

CyberSecurity

Localization

Globalization

Deficit

Infrastructure

Facility

Equipment

Device

Statesman

Politician

Policymaker

Governor

Officer

President

Primer

Primeminister

Chancellor2

Minister

Vice-

Deputy-

revaluationdevaluation（currency）

inflation通货膨胀deflation（purchasingpower）通货紧缩

favorablebalance顺差adversebalance逆差（internationaltrade）

use—〉utilizebestowemploystrategy/tactic

maximizetime=makefulluseoftime

ladiesandgentlemen,mayIhaveyourattentionplease?

Draw

Scantclothes

Shabby~

Socialnetwork

Relation

Relationship

Affair

Domestic~~civil

~violence

Foreign~~

State

Nation

Economies

Sino-us

Mandarin

FarEast

Publichealth

Classification

Acutedisease

Chronic~

Epidemic~

Endemic~

Contagious~

Bronchitis

Pneumonia

Hypertension

Flu

Malaria疟疾

Cholera霍乱

Typhoid伤寒

Soresinthemouth

Birdfluavianinfluenza

Swineflu

SARS

（SevereAcuteRespiratorySyndrome）

Smog

Mask

Sufferfrom

Stubbornheadache

Cosmopolitan

●Airpollution

●Pressure

Housingprices

Purchaseproperty

Anttribe

●Over-crowded

●Trafficjamcongestion

Takepublictransit

BMW（busmetrowalk）

Lead…attitude

SARSsituation;statistics

●Suspectedcase

●Confirmedcase

Detection

Quarantine

treatment

Reporting

Tertiaryindustry

~education

General

Headchef

Chief

Webelieve

→Itisuniversallyacceptedthat…

wethink

→Itisuniversallyacknowledgedthat..

Tracebackto

Datebackto

Creditcard

Master

Visa

Inthered

=poor

=bankruptcy

=deficit

Inthepink

Blue

Bluestocking

=femalescholar

Blueblood

Bluemoon=rare

Bluemovie=porn

Capitalpunishment

~letter

Jobhopping

Jobhunting

Rich

Wealthscion

Starscion

Innovation

Teamworkspirit（corporation）

Communityspirit（dedication）

Stock股票

Listedcompany

Share股份

Shareholder

Stake利润

Joint-stake=interest

公司

Company

Cooperation

Firm

Jointventure

Giant

Ladyontheshelve

Bachelor

Blinddate

weakness

Pollution

污染

Alleviate

Relieve

Nitrogen氮气

Hydrogen氢气

Oxygen氧气

Environmentalplanning环境规划/Environmentaladministration环境管理

Administrationfee

Tuition

Intuition

Scheme

Pollutionprevention

Preventionandcontrol防治

Risingofsealevel海平面升高

Deforestation森林砍伐

Extinctionofspecies物种灭绝

Endanger

Destruction/deteriorationofecology生态恶化

Destructionofozonelayer臭氧层破坏

Greenhouseeffect温室效应

Acidrain酸雨

Desertificationofland土地沙漠化

Uncontrolledurbanization城市化失控

Overcrowded

Trafficcongestion=jam

Takepublictransit

BMW=busmetrowalk

Laborforce

Migrantworkers

Priorto

Livingstandard

Anttribe蚁族/蜗居

Housingcondition住房条件

Medicalcare医疗

Education教育

Allocation

Imbalance

Purchaseproperty

Downpayment

Loan

Mortgage

Afford

Waste/pollutedwater/gas废水/废气

Residue废渣

Whitepollutionbyusingandlitteringofnon-degradablewhiteplastics

Throwawaybio-degradableplasticbag可降解的一次性塑料袋

Lightpollution

Organicpollution有机物污染

Uncontrolledurbanization城市化失控

Refuselandfill垃圾填埋场

Conservationofwaterandsoil水土保持waterandsoilerosion水土流失

Smog雾霾

Sandstorm沙尘暴

Afforestationproject造林工程

Wind/sandbreaks防风/沙林

Developandutilizerenewableresources开发和使用可再生能源

With/atease

Painkiller

Easeone’spain

Alleviate

relief

unease

采取。

。

措施takeactions

当今世界，环境保护已经成为各国政府和各界人士共同关心的话题。

过去10年，海平面上升，森林砍伐的速度都是前所未有的；生态恶化、物种灭绝，臭氧层破坏、温室效应、酸雨、土地沙漠化等一系列问题已经严重影响了人类的生存环境和身体健康

Heatedtopic

Issue

1.currently,environmentalprotectionhasbecomethecommonissuethatconcernthegovernmentsofallthecountriesandpeoplefromallwalksoflife.Duringthepastdecade,sealevelhasrisenandforestshavebeendestroyedatanunprecedentedrate.

Aseriesofproblems,namely,thedeteriorationoftheecosystem,theextinctionofbio-species,damagetotheozonelayer,thegreenhouseeffect,acidrainanddesertificationhaveposedaseriousthreattopeople’senvironmentforsurvivalaswellastotheirphysicalhealth.

Diversity

据预测，未来25年全球人口将由60亿增长到80亿，环境污染面临更大的压力，解决环境与发展的问题面临着重重困难

1.Itisestimatedthatwiththeglobalpopulationexpectedtoincreasefrom6billionto8billionoverthenext25years,environmentalprotectionfaces/confrontsbiggerpressure,andmanyproblemsremaintoberesolvedinstrikingabalancebetweeneconomicdevelopmentandenvironmentalprotection.

2.Accordingtoestimation,thenext25yearswillsee/witnesstheincreaseoftheglobalpopulationfrom6bto8b,environmentalprotectionfaces/confrontsbiggerpressure,sodoesthesolutionofproblemsbetweenenvironmentanddevelopment.

3.Accordingtoestimation,theworldwillsee/witnesstheincreaseofitspopulationfrom6bto8boverthenext25years,environmentalprotectionfaces/confrontsbiggerpressure,sodoesthesolutionofproblemsbetweenenvironmentanddevelopment.

我国是一个发展中国家，尽管经济发展很快，但仍然面临着发展经济和保护环境的双重任务

Chinaisadevelopingcountry.Althoughitseconomyhasdevelopedrapidly,itstillfaces/confronts/isstillfacedwith/isstillconfrontedwiththedualtaskofdevelopingeconomyandprotectingenvironment.

Emergingeconomies

Matureeconomies=developedcountry

新三年环保行动计划涉及6大重点领域24大类约300项任务，涵盖全市水、大气、固废、绿化、农业和工业等。

项目总数是第一轮的2倍多

Thenewplaninvolves6keyareaswith24categories.Theyareabout300projectswhichcoverthecity’swater,gas,solidwaste,greening,agricultureandindustry.Thetotalamountoftheprojectsisovertwiceasmanyasthatinthefirstround.

Double

Thetotalamountoftheprojectsoverdoublingthatinthefirstround

Halve

中国积极发展环境保护领域的双边和多边合作，在环境规划与管理、污染控制与预防，森林和野生动植物保护，海洋环境，气候变化，大气污染，酸雨、污水处理等方面进行了交流与合作，取得了一批重要成果

Chinahaspositivelypromoted/conductedbilateralandmulti-lateralcooperationinthefield/realm/domainofenvironmentprotection.

Wehavehadexchangesandcooperationinenvironmentalplanningandadministration,pollutioncontrolandprevention,forestprotection,wildanimalandplantprotection,marineenvironment,climatechange,airpollution,acidrainandsewagedisposal.Subsequently,significantachievementshavebeenmade.

Significantachievementshavebeenmadeafterexchangesandcooperationinenvironmentalplanningandadministration,pollutioncontrolandprevention,forestprotection,wildanimalandplantprotection,marineenvironment,climatechange,airpollution,acidrainandsewagedisposal.