大连市中考英语英语阅读理解专题练习及答案.docx
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大连市中考英语英语阅读理解专题练习及答案
大连市中考英语英语阅读理解专题练习（及答案）
一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷
1．根据内容，判断下列句子正误。
Onafarmlivedafatherandason.Thefatheralwaysgotupearlyandreadbooksbythestove.Onemorning,thesoncameuptohimandsaid,"Dad,Ireadbooksatnightbutforgetmostofthemthenextmorning.What'sthegoodofreading?
"
Thefatherdidn'treplytohisquestionatonce.Hepassedhimabasketthatwasusedtocarrycoal.Hesaid,"GetsomewaterfromtheriverwiththebasketandthenI'lltellyoutheanswer."
Thesonfeltsurprisedbuthedidashisfathersaid.Hetriedmanytimesbuteverytimethewaterleaked（漏掉）fromthebasket.
Anhourlater,thesoncamebackwiththeemptybasketandtoldhisfatheritwasimpossibletoholdwaterwiththebasket.Thefathersaidwithasmile."Yes,youareright,myson.Thebasketcan'tholdwater.Butdidyounoticethebasketwasdifferent?
"Thesonfoundthedirtybaskethadbecomeclean.Thefathercontinued,"Readingislikeholdingwaterwiththebasket.Althoughwecan'trememberallweread,wehavechangedwhilereading."
（1）Thefatherwasusedtoreadinginthemorning.
（2）Thesonwonderedifreadingwasgoodforhim.
（3）Thefatherdidn'tanswerhisson'squestionbecausehethoughtitwasstupid.
（4）Thebaskethadnodifferenceafterthesonusedittogetwaterfromtheriver.
（5）Fromthepassage,weknowthatreadingcanmakeadifferencetoaperson.
【答案】
（1）1
（2）1
（3）0
（4）0
（5）1
【解析】【分析】主要讲了父亲是怎样教育儿子读书的好处的。
（1）细节题。
根据Thefatheralwaysgotupearlyandreadbooksbythestove.可知父亲总是早起在炉子旁边读书，故填正确。
（2）细节题。
根据Dad,Ireadbooksatnightbutforgetmostofthemthenextmorning.What'sthegoodofreading?
可知儿子问父亲读书的好处是什么，即想知道读书是否有好处，故填正确。
（3）细节题。
根据后文可知父亲通过用篮子取水的事情回答儿子的问题，故填错误。
（4）细节题。
根据Thesonfoundthedirtybaskethadbecomeclean可知儿子发现脏的篮子取水后变得干净，故填错误。
（5）细节题。
根据全文可知读书可以对人产生作用，故填正确。
【点评】考查阅读理解，主要考查细节题，注意从文中仔细寻找答案。
2．根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
Eveninearlytime,peoplecouldrealizetheimportanceofdreamsandknewthatdreamsgavemeaningtolife.Everygreatachievementhasbeentheresultofyearsofdreaming.Ifapersonhasadreamandholdsfattoit,heorshewillfindawaytobringitintoreality（现实）.
Childrendonothavemuchexperienceorknowledge.However,theyarenaturaldreamers.Weshouldnotlaughatthemforbeingnaive.Manygreatmenweredreamerswhentheywerechildren.OnesuchdreamerwasThomasEdisonHeusedtobeostracized（排斥）whenhewasinprimaryschool,buthisachievementsweregreaterthaneveryoneelse'sinhistime.
Teenagersandyoungpeopleshouldalsobeencouragedtodream.Theworldisfullofsuccessfulteenagersandyoungpeople.Theydreamtbigandtheirdreamschangedtheirlivesandeventheworld.SteveJobsandBillGatesarethegoodexamples.TheyhavedevelopedtechnologyandbroughtgreatprogresstohumanbesidesmakingmoneyforthemselvesOlderpeopleshouldbelievethatitisnevertoolatetodreamandthathumanmindisnevertoooldtomakedreamstumintoreality.ColonelSaundersrealizedhisdreamsattheageof67andsetupthebiggestfriedchickencompany（KFC）intheworld.Todreamisawonderfulabilitywhichcanleadtowonderfulresults.Olympicrecordswerebrokenbyplayerswhowerebraveenoughtodream.Nooneistooyoungortoooldtodreamandtomakedreamscometrue.
（1）Peoplewho___________couldprobablyrealizetheirdreams,
A. findawaytodream
B. dreamandholdfasttothem
C. getthemeaningoflife D. haveverygoodschoolresults
（2）Youngpeopleshouldbeencouragedtodreambecause__________.
A. theirdreamsarenatural
B. theyaregreaterthaneveryoneelse
C. theyhavemuchknowledge
D. theirdreamsmightchangetheworld
（3）WhatdoestheexampleofColonelSaundersshowus?
A. Settingupabigcompanyisawonderfulability.
B. Developingtechnologycanbringgreatprogress.
C. Evenolderpeoplecanmaketheirdreamscometrue.
D. Peopleshouldbebraveenoughtodreamwhentheyareyoung.
（4）Theunderlinedword"naive"inthepassagemeans"__________inChinese.
A. 逆反的
B. 幼稚的
C. 调皮的
D. 冲动的
（5）Thebesttitleforthepassageis__________.
A. FromDreamtoReality
B. GoodExamplesofDreams
C. AchievementsinHistory D. AlistofSuccessfulDreamers
【答案】
（1）B
（2）D
（3）C
（4）B
（5）A
【解析】【分析】主要讲了如果一个人有一个梦想，并坚持下去，他或她会找到一种方法来实现它。
（1）细节题。
根据Ifapersonhasadreamandholdsfattoit,heorshewillfindawaytobringitintoreality（现实）.可知如果一个人有一个梦想，并坚持下去，他或她会找到一种方法来实现它，故选B。
（2）细节题。
根据Theydreamtbigandtheirdreamschangedtheirlivesandeventheworld.可知们梦想远大，梦想改变了他们的生活，甚至
升级会员 