全国高考英语试题及答案安徽卷.docx

全国高考英语试题及答案安徽卷.docx

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全国高考英语试题及答案安徽卷

2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（安徽卷）

英语

第Ⅰ卷

第一部分　听力（共两节,满分30分）

回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上。

听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例:

Howmuchistheshirt?

A.￡19.15.　　　　B.￡9.15.　　　C.￡9.18.

答案是B。

1.Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Inabookstore.

B.Inaclassroom.

C.Inalibrary.

2.Atwhattimewillthefilmbegin?

A.7:

20.　B.7:

15.C.7:

00.

3.Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.TheirfriendJane.

B.Aweekendtrip.

C.Aradioprogramme.

4.Whatwillthewomanprobablydo?

A.Catchatrain.

B.Seethemanoff.

C.Goshopping.

5.Whydidthewomanapologize?

A.Shemadealatedelivery.

B.Shewenttothewrongplace.

C.Shecouldn􀆳ttakethecakeback.

第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的做答时间。

每段对话读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6.WhoseCDisbroken?

A.Kathy􀆳s.B.Mum􀆳s.C.Jack􀆳s.

7.Whatdoestheboypromisetodoforthegirl?

A.BuyheranewCD.

B.Dosomecleaning.

C.Giveher10dollars.

听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。

8.Whatdidthemanthinkofthemeal?

A.Justso-so.

B.Quitesatisfactory.

C.Abitdisappointing.

9.Whatwasthe15%onthebillpaidfor?

A.Thefood.

B.Thedrinks.

C.Theservice.

听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。

10.Whyisthemanattheshop?

A.Toorderacameraforhiswife.

B.Tohaveacamerarepaired.

C.Togetacamerachanged.

11.Whatcolourdoesthemanwant?

A.Pink.B.Black.C.Orange.

12.Whatwillthemandoafterwards?

A.Makeaphonecall.

B.Waituntilfurthernotice.

C.Comeagainthenextday.

听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。

13.WhatwouldJoeprobablydoduringtheThanksgivingholiday?

A.Gotoaplay.

B.Stayathome.

C.VisitKingston.

14.WhatisArielgoingtodoinToronto?

A.Attendaparty.

B.Meetheraunt.

C.Seeacarshow.

15.WhyisArielinahurrytoleave?

A.TocallupBetty.

B.TobuysomeDVDs.

C.TopickupDaniel.

16.Whatmightbetherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Classmates.

B.Fellowworkers.

C.Guideandtourist.

听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17.WheredoesThomasManningwork?

A.IntheGuinnessCompany.

B.Ataradiostation.

C.Inamuseum.

18.Wheredidtheideaofabookofrecordscomefrom?

A.Abird-shootingtrip.

B.AvisittoEurope.

C.Atelevisiontalkshow.

19.WhendidSirHugh􀆳sfirstbookofrecordsappear?

A.In1875.B.In1950.C.In1955.

20.Whatarethetwospeakersgoingtotalkaboutnext?

A.Morerecordsofunusualfacts.

B.Thefounderofthecompany.

C.Theoldestpersonintheworld.

第二部分　英语知识运用（共两节,满分45分）

第一节　单项填空（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例:

Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachild　　　heorshewants. 

A.however　　　　　　　　B.whatever

C.whicheverD.whenever

答案是B。

21.（2012安徽,21）Carlisstudying　　　foodscienceatcollegeandhopestoopenup　　　meatprocessingfactoryofhisownoneday. 

A./;aB./;the

C.the;aD.the;the

22.（2012安徽,22）—MayIhelpyou?

Youseemtobehavingsomeproblems.

—　　　,thanks.IthinkIcanmanage. 

A.AllrightB.Noproblem

C.It􀆳sallrightD.There􀆳snoway

23.（2012安徽,23）Interestisas　　　tolearningastheabilitytounderstand,evenmoreso. 

A.vitalB.available

C.specificD.similar

24.（2012安徽,24）Iremembered　　　thedoorbeforeIlefttheoffice,butforgottoturnoffthelights. 

A.lockingB.tolock

C.havinglockedD.tohavelocked

25.（2012安徽,25）Youcanchangeyourjob,youcanmovehouse,butfriendshipismeanttobe　　　life. 

A.ofB.on

C.toD.for

26.（2012安徽,26）Inordertofindthemissingchild,villagers　　　alltheycanoverthepastfivehours. 

A.didB.do

C.haddoneD.havebeendoing

27.（2012安徽,27）Thelimitsofaperson􀆳sintelligence,generallyspeaking,arefixedatbirth,but　　　hereachestheselimitswilldependonhisenvironment. 

A.whereB.whether

C.thatD.why

28.（2012安徽,28）Theathlete􀆳syearsofhardtraining　　　whenshefinallywontheOlympicgoldmedal. 

A.wentonB.gotthrough

C.paidoffD.endedup

29.（2012安徽,29）Alotoflanguagelearning,　　　hasbeendiscovered,ishappeninginthefirstyearoflife,soparentsshouldtalkmuchtotheirchildrenduringthatperiod. 

A.asB.it

C.whichD.this

30.（2012安徽,30）When　　　forhisviewsabouthisteachingjob,Philipsaidhefounditveryinterestingandrewarding. 

A.askingB.asked

C.havingaskedD.tobeasked

31.（2012安徽,31）Gracedoesn􀆳twanttomovetoNewYorkbecauseshethinksifshe　　　there,shewouldn􀆳tbeabletoseeherparentsveryoften. 

A.livesB.wouldlive

C.haslivedD.weretolive

32.（2012安徽,32）—IlovetheInternet.I􀆳vecometoknowmanyfriendsontheNet.

—　　　.Fewofthemwouldbecomeyourrealfriends. 

A.That􀆳sforsureB.It􀆳snotthecase

C.Icouldn􀆳tagreemoreD.I􀆳mpleasedtoknowthat

33.（2012安徽,33）Walmart,whichisoneofthelargestAmericansupermarketchains,　　　someofitsstoreopen24hoursonMondaysthroughSaturdays. 

A.keepsB.keep

C.havekeptD.hadkept

34.（2012安徽,34）QueenElizabethⅡisoftenthoughttobetherichestwomanintheworld.　　　,herpersonalwealthseemsrathersmall. 

A.BesidesB.Otherwise

C.HoweverD.Altogether

35.（2012安徽,35）Afterschoolwewenttothereading-roomtodosomereading,onlytobetoldthatit　　　. 

A.wasdecoratedB.haddecorated

C.hadbeendecoratingD.wasbeingdecorated

第二节　完形填空（共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分）

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

（2012安徽）

WhenIsettledinChicago,mynewcityseemedsobigandunfriendly.ThenIhada　36　problemandhadtogotohospitalfora　37　examination. 

Itseemedasmall　38　comparedtotheoneIwasabouttoface,butthingsstartedtogo　39　rightfromthebeginning.Nothavingacaror　40　thecity,IwasdependingonacoupleofbusestogetmefromAtoB.　41　I􀆳dleftmyselfplentyoftime,soonitwas　42　Iwasgoingtobelate,asIhadmistakenlyboardedabusthatwastakingmeinthe　43　direction. 

I　44　thebusandstoodonthepavementnotknowingwhattodo.Ilookedintotheeyesofa　45　,whowastryingtogetpastme.　46　,insteadofmovingon,shestoppedtoaskifIwas　47　.AfterIexplainedmy　48　toher,shepointedtoabusstopacrossthestreet,whereabuswouldtakemebackintothecitytomy　49　.Sittingtherewaiting,Ifelt　50　thatsomeonehadbeenwillingtohelp.　51　,hearingahorn（喇叭）nearby,Ilookeduptoseeacarwithmynewfriend　52　atmetogetin.Shehadreturnedtooffermea　53　tothehospital. 

Suchunexpected　54　fromapasser-bywasalovelygifttoreceive.AsIclimbedoutofthecaratthehospitalandturnedtothankher,shesmiledandtoldmenottolose　55　,forallthingsarepossible. 

36.A.physicalB.traveling

C.socialD.housing

37.A.scientificB.final

C.previousD.thorough

38.A.chanceB.challenge

C.successD.error

39.A.wrongB.easy

C.fastD.ahead

40.A.leavingB.visiting

C.knowingD.appreciating

41.A.AlthoughB.Since

C.UnlessD.Once

42.A.strangeB.necessary

C.obviousD.important

43.A.sameB.right

C.generalD.opposite

44.A.lookedatB.waitedfor

C.gotoffD.raninto

45.A.driverB.friend

C.strangerD.gentleman

46.A.EspeciallyB.Surprisingly

C.ProbablyD.Normally

47.A.nervousB.excited

C.OKD.dangerous

48.A.ideaB.motivation

C.excuseD.situation

49.A.appointmentB.apartment

C.directionD.station

50.A.afraidB.grateful

C.certainD.disappointed

51.A.ThusB.Then

C.PerhapsD.Surely

52.A.staringB.laughing

C.wavingD.shouting

53.A.liftB.suggestion

C.bikeD.guidebook

54.A.resultsB.news

C.kindnessD.appearance

55.A.powerB.faith

C.touchD.support

第三部分　阅读理解（共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分）

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

（2012安徽,A）

Welcometooneofthelargestcollectionsoffootwear（鞋类）intheworldthatwillmakeyougreenwithenvy.HereattheFootwearMuseumyoucanseeexhibits（展品）fromallovertheworld.YoucanfindoutaboutshoeswornbyeveryonefromtheAncientEgyptianstopopstars.

Room1

Thecelebrity（名人）footwearsectionisprobablythemostpopularintheentiremuseum.Startedinthe1950sthereisawidevarietyofshoesandbootsbelongingtoeveryonefromqueensandpresidentstopopstarsandactors!

Mostvisitorsfindthecelebrities􀆳choiceoffootwearextremelyinteresting.

Room2

Mostofourvisitorsareamazed—andshocked—bythecollectionof“specialpurpose”shoesonexhibitionhereattheMuseumofFootwear.Forexample,thereareChineseshoesmadeofsilkthatwerewornbywomentotietheirfeetfirmlytopreventthemfromgrowingtoomuch!

续表

Room3

Aswellasshoesandboots,themuseumalsoexhibitsshoe-shapedobjects.Thevarietyisunbelievable.Forexample,thereisametallampthatresemblesapairofshoes,andGreekwinebottlesthatlooklikelegs!

ThefootwearLibrary

Peoplecomefromallovertheworldtostudyinourexcellentfootwearlibrary.Designersandresearcherscomeheretolookupinformationonanythingandeverythingrelatedtothesubjectoffootwear.

56.Wherewouldyoufindafamoussinger􀆳sshoes?

A.Room1.B.Room2.

C.Room3.D.TheFootwearLibrary.

57.Allexhibitsineachroom　　　. 

A.sharethesametheme

B.havethesameshape

C.aremadeofthesamematerial

D.belongtothesamesocialclass

58.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothetext?

A.TheoldestexhibitsinRoom1weremadeinthe1950s.

B.Room2isthemostvisitedplaceinthemuseum.

C.Room3hasarichervarietyofexhibitsthantheothertwo.

D.ResearcherscometotheFootwearLibraryfordata.

59.Thepurposeofthetextistogetmorepeopleto　　　. 

A.doresearchB.designshoes

C.visitthemuseumD.followcelebrities

B

（2012安徽,B）

Whyispinkorpurpleacolorforgirlsandblueorbrownforboys?

Theanswerdependslargelyonculturalvaluesaswellaspersonalexperiences.TotheEgyptians,greenwasacolorthatrepresentedthehopeandjoyofspring,whileforMusl