湖南省衡阳市中考英语试题.docx

湖南省衡阳市中考英语试题.docx

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湖南省衡阳市中考英语试题

2020年湖南省衡阳市中考英语试卷

I.听力技能（共一个部分，15小题，计15分）对话理解．根据你所听到的对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项回答问题．听下面五段对话，每听完一段对话，回答一个小题．

1．（1分）Whoisreading？

A．Lily．

B．Tom．

C．Lucy．

2．（1分）Whatistheweatherlike？

A．Sunny．

B．Snowy．

C．Rainy．

3．（1分）HowdidBillycometoschoolyesterday？

A．Bybike．

B．Bybus．

C．Bysubway．

4．（1分）WhatdoesMarylikebest？

A．Pizza．

B．Sushi．

C．Friedrice．

5．（1分）WhatwillthewomanhavetodonextFriday？

A．Haveaclass．

B．Haveameeting．

C．Giveaspeech．

6．（2分）听第六段对话，回答下列小题．

（1）Whatwilltheboydotomorrow？

A．Flykites．

B．Haveapicnic．

C．Makesomefood．

（2）Howoftendoestheboyhaveapicnic？

A．Onceaweek．

B．Twiceamonth．

C．Onceamonth．

7．（2分）听第七段对话，回答下列小题．

（1）WhatcolordoesMr．Greensdaughterlike？

A．Red．

B．Green．

C．White．

（2）WhereisMr．Green'sdaughternow？

A．InFrance．

B．InEngland．

C．InAmerica．

8．（3分）听第八段对话，回答下列小题．

（1）Wherearethespeakers？

A．Atacoffeehouse．

B．Atadanceschool．

C．Inanoffice．

（2）Howmaythewomanfeelnow？

A．Bored．

B．Cool．

C．Relaxed．

（3）Whodoesthewomanwanttomeethere？

A．Ayounglady．

B．Anoldwoman．

C．Theman．

9．（3分）听第九段对话，回答下列小题．

（1）WhatwasJanedoingwhenshefoundherbrotherwaslost？

A．Shewassingingsongs．

B．Shewaslisteningtosongs．

C．Shewaswalkinginthestreet．

（2）HowoldisJane'sbrother？

A．4．

B．5．

C．6．

（3）Whatisthemanmostprobably？

A．Apoliceman．

B．Ateacher．

C．Asinger．

II.阅读技能（共五个部分，30小题，计50分）

10．（10分）Onceuponatime，therelivedamouseandhiswifeinavillage．Theyhadabeautifuldaughterandtheyloved

（1）　　verymuch．Astimewentby，thedaughtergrewoldenoughtomarry．Themouseandhiswifedecidedto

（2）　　thestrongesthusbandintheworldfortheirdaughter．

Theythoughtthatthestrongestmanintheworldwas（3）　　sotheywenttotheSuninahurryandaskedtheSuntomarrytheirdaughter．（4）　　theSunsmiledandsaid，"TheCloudisalotstrongerthanme．（5）　　theCloudiscoveringme，Ilosemypowercompletely．"

ThenthemouseandhiswifewenttotheCloudandsaid，"Youarethestrongestman．Pleasemarryourdaughter．Wewillgiveyoumostofourwealth．"

TheCloudsaid，"Iamnotthatstrong．WhentheWindis（6）　　hard，Iampushedaway．"

ThemouseandhiswifethenwenttotheWind，andaskedhimtomarrytheirdaughter．"ThereistheWallwhoismuch（7）　　thanme．IcannotpushhimawaynomatterhowhardImayblow，"saidtheWind．

ThemouseandhiswifewenttotheWallquickly．Theyaskedhimtomarrytheirdaughterandbeastronghusband．Andthey（8）　　theywouldgivetheWallmostoftheirwealth．

"Thankyou，butyoudon'tunderstand．NomatterhowbigImaybe，amousecaneasilydigundermyfeetandmakemefalldown，"saidtheWall．

"What？

Thenthestrongestmanintheworldisamouse？

"The（9）　　weresurprisedtoknowthattheywerestronginothers'eyes．

（10）　　，themouseandhiswifefoundabestmousehusbandfortheirdaughter．Theylivedhappilyeverafterthat．

（1）A．him

B．you

C．her

（2）A．lookfor

B．lookafter

C．lookup

（3）A．theMoon

B．theSun

C．theEarth

（4）A．Although

B．But

C．Or

（5）A．When

B．Where

C．What

（6）A．pushing

B．pulling

C．blowing

（7）A．weaker

B．bigger

C．stronger

（8）A．promised

B．prevented

C．protected

（9）A．color

B．couple

C．cousin

（10）A．Usually

B．Generally

C．Finally

根据短文内容从方框内的六个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文内容完整、意思连费．（共1小题，计10分）

11．（10分）Peoplethinkdifferentcolorshavedifferentmeanings．Theythinksomecolorscanbringthemgoodluck．InChineseculture，therearesomeluckycolors．

（1）　　．

Red﹣﹣﹣Hapiness，SuccessandGoodFortune（命运）

Redrepresents（代表）fireandisthemostpopularcolorinChina．

（2）　　．

RedispopularwithChinesepeopleanditiswidelyusedduringfestivalsandimportantevents．

Redthingsarecommoninoureverydaylife．Wecansceredlanterns，redpapercuttingsandon．（3）　　．

Redenvelopes（信封）arefilledwithmoneyandgivenasgiftsduringChineseNewYear．

Yellow﹣RoyaltyandPoweroftheThrone

InChineseculture，yellowstandsforroyaltyandisusuallyusedfortheemperor．

ThefirstEmperorofChinawasknownasYellowEmperor．（4）　　．

Green﹣MoneyandWealth

Greenisacolorwhichhasmanymeaningssuchaswealth，hopeandgrowth．Greenalsostandsforpureandclean．

（5）　　．Packagingforsomeproduceisofteningreeninordertoshowthatthefoodisnotpolluted．

A．Colorscaninfluencepeople'sfeeling．

B．Herearethetopthreeofthem．

C．Peoplewearredclothesduringweddings，festivalsandotherceremonies．

D．Banksandrestaurantsareoftenpaintedingreen．

E．Chinawasoftenregardedas"YellowEarth"，anditsmotherriverisYellowRiver．

F．Itstandsforhappiness，beauty，goodluck，successandgoodfortune．

阅读下面的短文，并根据短文内容回答所提问题．（共1小题，计10分）

12．（10分）Thereareplentyofmyths（神话）toexplainhowtheworldcametohaveamoontobringlighttothenighttime．Butnowthereisaplanforaman﹣mademoon．ItwillgiveusmuchmorelightthanthenaturalMoon．

Chinaispreparingtoputaman﹣mademoonintheskyaboveChengdubytheendof2020．ItwillreflectsunlightbackontotheEarth．Ifitsucceeds，threemoresuchobjectswillbesentoutin2022，accordingtoWuChunfeng，aspacescientist．Wusaiditwouldbesimilartohowwegetmoonlight，buthepredicted（预言）thattheman﹣mademoonwouldhaveeighttimesthebrightnessoftherealone．

Thisisbecausetheobjectwillbeabout500kilometersabovetheEarth．Thatwillmakeitmuchclosertousthanthemoon，whichisover380，000kilometersaway，Wuadded．

Iftheplanworks，theman﹣mademoonwillsavealotofpower．ScientistpredictedthatChengducouldsavearound1.2billionyuaninelectricityeveryyearifanewmoonlitup50squarekilometersofthecity．Andin2022，fourman﹣mademoonscantaketurnsreflectingsunlightastheywillnotalwaysbeinthebestpositionrelativetotheSun．Together，theycangivelighttoanareaofupto6，400squarekilometersontheEarthfor24hours．ThatmeansitsbrightnesswillbeseeninmostareasinChina，soreducingtheneedforstreetlights．

（1）Whichcountryispreparingtoputaman﹣mademoonintheskyaboveChengdubytheendof2020？

　　．

（2）WhatdoesWuChunfengdo？

　　．

（3）HowfarisitfromtheMoontotheEarth？

　　．

（4）Willitreducetheneedforstreetlightsiftheplanofman﹣mademoonssucceed？

　　．

（5）Whatdoyouthinkofthisplan？

　　．

读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子．（共1小题。

计10分）

13．（10分）ChenLinisadoctorwhoisfromHengyang，AfterhisgraduationfromPekingUniversity，heworksinanofficeforalargeorganization．Andthisjobcansometimesbejustasexcitinganddangerousasbeinganexplorer．

ChenLinworksforMSF，anorganizationalsoknownasDoctorsWithoutBorders（无国界医生）．MSFsendstraineddoctorsallovertheworldtohelppeopleafterawarordisaster（灾难）．ChenLinhastraveledtomanyplacestoorganizeprogramsthathelppeopleinneed．

Atpresent，thereareover27，000trainedmedicalstafftakingpartinMSFprojectsandtasks．TheorganizationreceivedtheNobelPeacePrizein1999．AllkindsofdoctorscanvolunteerforMSF．Theyneedtobepreparedtogoalmostanywhereintheworldand，ofcourse，theyshouldexpectdifficultconditions．Doctorswithexperienceintropical（热带的）diseasesareespeciallyusefulbecausemostofMSF'sworkisinAfrica．WhenMSFacceptsadoctorforatask，hehastogoforatleastsixmonths．Whendoctorshavecompletedafewtasks，theymightbesentonanemergencytaskfollowingadisaster，suchasanearthquake．

ButwhywouldadoctorleaveacomfortablelifeandagoodsalarytojoinMSF？

AccordingtoChenLin，theexperienceyouhaveisagreathelpinyourcareer．Besides，justliketheexplorersofthepast，youneedtokeepanopenmindandlearntogetalongwellwiththepeopleyoumeet．Mostimportantly，attheendofeachtask，youhavemadearealdifferencetopeople'slives．

（1）Accordingtothefirstparagraph，whichisNOTtrueaboutChenLin？

A．Sometimes，ChenLin'sjobmaybedangerous．

B．ChenLincomesfromGuiyang．

C．HegraduatedfromPekingUniversity．

（2）MSFsendstraineddoctorsthroughouttheworldtohelppeople　　．

A．beforeanearthquake．

B．whoarehomeless．

C．whoareinjuredinawaroradisaster．

（3）WhoaregreatlyneededinAfricaaccordingtothepassage？

A．Doctorswhohaveexperienceintropicaldiseases．

B．Doctorswhoarekindandpatient．

C．Doctorsfromallovertheworld．

（4）WhatdoesadoctorhavetodoifheisacceptedforataskbyMSF？

A．Hehastocompleteafewtasks．

B．Hehastogoforatleastsixmonths．

C．HehastogotoAfrica．

（5）FromDr．Chen'swords，welearnthat　　．

A．Wherethereisawillthereisaway

B．Goodhealthisoverwealth

C．Givingisgetting

阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的A.B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子．（1小题，计10分）

14．（10分）Socialmedia（媒体）isabigpartofmostpeople'slives．TherearesocialappsandsiteslikeWeChatandSinaWeibo，aswellasvideoappslikeDouyinandKuaishou．Howdoyoubehavewhenyouusetheseapps？

RecentlyresearchersattheUniversityofSussex，UK，studiedsocialmediausersrangingfrom10

to15yearsold．Theyfoundthattheycanbedividedintofourpersonalitytypes．

Geeks（极客）

Geeksareactivesocialmediausers，buttheyfinditmushmoredifficulttodealwiththelifeintherealworld．Mostofthemareboyswholikeplayingcomputergamesandmakingmusicandvideos．Theyoftenpostcreativeworksonline，usingfake（假的）names．Infact，theyshouldavoidspendingtoomuchtimeontheInternet．

Internetcelebrities

Internetcelebritieslikesharingaswell，buttheyaremuchmorevisible（看得见的）thangeeks．Theymightbecomewell﹣knownfortheirsingingordancing．Butmanyofthem，especiallyteenagers，sharealmosteverysid