湖南省衡阳市中考英语试题.docx

1、湖南省衡阳市中考英语试题2020年湖南省衡阳市中考英语试卷I.听力技能（共一个部分，15小题，计15分）对话理解根据你所听到的对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项回答问题听下面五段对话，每听完一段对话，回答一个小题1（1分）Who is reading？A LilyB TomC Lucy2（1分）What is the weather like？ASunnyBSnowyCRainy3（1分）How did Billy come to school yesterday？A By bikeB By busC By subway4（1分）What does Mary like best？A Pi

2、zzaB SushiC Fried rice5（1分）What will the woman have to do next Friday？A Have a classB Have a meetingC Give a speech6（2分）听第六段对话，回答下列小题（1）What will the boy do tomorrow？A Fly kitesB Have a picnicC Make some food（2）How often does the boy have a picnic？A Once a weekB Twice a monthC Once a month7（2分）听第七段对

3、话，回答下列小题（1）What color does Mr Green s daughter like？A RedB GreenC White（2）Where is Mr Greens daughter now？A In FranceB In EnglandC In America8（3分）听第八段对话，回答下列小题（1）Where are the speakers？A At a coffee houseB At a dance schoolC In an office（2）How may the woman feel now？A BoredB CoolC Relaxed（3）Who does

4、 the woman want to meet here？A A young ladyB An old womanC The man9（3分）听第九段对话，回答下列小题（1）What was Jane doing when she found her brother was lost？A She was singing songsB She was listening to songsC She was walking in the street（2）How old is Janes brother？A4B5C6（3）What is the man most probably？A A poli

5、cemanBA teacherC A singerII.阅读技能（共五个部分，30小题，计50分）10（10分）Once upon a time， there lived a mouse and his wife in a village They had a beautiful daughter and they loved（1） very much As time went by， the daughter grew old enough to marryThe mouse and his wife decided to（2） the strongest husband in the wo

6、rld for their daughter They thought that the strongest man in the world was（3） so they went to the Sun in a hurry and asked the Sun to marry their daughter （4） the Sun smiled and said，The Cloud is a lot stronger than me（5） the Cloud is covering me， I lose my power completely Then the mouse and his w

7、ife went to the Cloud and said，You are the strongest manPlease marry our daughter We will give you most of our wealth The Cloud said，I am not that strong When the Wind is（6） hard， I am pushed away The mouse and his wife then went to the Wind，and asked him to marry their daughter There is the Wall wh

8、o is much（7） than meI can not push him away no matter how hard I may blow， said the Wind The mouse and his wife went to the Wall quickly They asked him to marry their daughter and be a strong husband And they （8） they would give the Wall most of their wealth Thank you， but you don t understand No ma

9、tter how big I may be， a mouse can easily dig under my feet and make me fall down， said the Wall What？ Then the strongest man in the world is a mouse？ The（9） were surprised to know that they were strong in others eyes （10） ， the mouse and his wife found a best mouse husband for their daughter They l

10、ived happily ever after that（1）A himB youC her（2）A look forB look afterC look up（3）A the MoonB the SunC the Earth（4）A AlthoughB ButC Or（5）A WhenB WhereC What（6）A pushingB pullingC blowing（7）A weakerB biggerC stronger（8）A promisedBpreventedC protected（9）A colorB coupleC cousin（10）A UsuallyB Generally

11、C Finally根据短文内容从方框内的六个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文内容完整、意思连费（共1小题，计10分）11（10分）People think different colors have different meaningsThey think some colors can bring them good luckIn Chinese culture， there are some lucky colors （1） RedHapiness， Success and Good Fortune（命运） Red represents（代表） fire and is the most p

12、opular color in China （2） Red is popular with Chinese people and it is widely used during festivals and important events Red things are common in our everyday lifeWe can sce red lanterns，red paper cuttings and on（3） Red envelopes（信封） are filled with money and given as gifts during Chinese New Year Y

13、ellow Royalty and Power of the Throne In Chinese culture， yellow stands for royalty and is usually used for the emperor The first Emperor of China was known as Yellow Emperor （4） Green Money and Wealth Green is a color which has many meanings such as wealth，hope and growthGreen also stands for pure

14、and clean （5） Packaging for some produce is often in green in order to show that the food is not pollutedA Colors can influence peoples feelingB Here are the top three of themC People wear red clothes during weddings， festivals and other ceremoniesD Banks and restaurants are often painted in greenE

15、China was often regarded as Yellow Earth， and its mother river is Yellow RiverF It stands for happiness， beauty， good luck，success and good fortune阅读下面的短文，并根据短文内容回答所提问题（共1小题，计10分）12（10分）There are plenty of myths（神话） to explain how the world came to have a moon to bring light to the night time But no

16、w there is a plan for a manmade moon It will give us much more light than the natural Moon China is preparing to put a manmade moon in the sky above Chengdu by the end of 2020It will reflect sunlight back onto the Earth If it succeeds， three more such objects will be sent out in 2022，according to Wu

17、 Chunfeng， a space scientist Wu said it would be similar to how we get moonlight， but he predicted（预言） that the manmade moon would have eight times the brightness of the real one This is because the object will be about 500 kilometers above the Earth That will make it much closer to us than the moon

18、， which is over 380 ，000 kilometers away，Wu added If the plan works， the manmade moon will save a lot of powerScientist predicted that Chengdu could save around 1.2 billion yuan in electricity every year if a new moon lit up 50 square kilometers of the cityAnd in 2022 ， four manmade moons can take t

19、urns reflecting sunlight as they will not always be in the best position relative to the Sun Together， they can give light to an area of up to 6 ，400 square kilometers on the Earth for 24 hoursThat means its brightness will be seen in most areas in China，so reducing the need for streetlights（1）Which

20、 country is preparing to put a manmade moon in the sky above Chengdu by the end of 2020？ （2）What does Wu Chunfeng do？ （3）How far is it from the Moon to the Earth？ （4）Will it reduce the need for streetlights if the plan of manmade moons succeed？ （5）What do you think of this plan ？ 读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个

21、选项中选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子（共1小题。计10分）13（10分）Chen Lin is a doctor who is from Hengyang，After his graduation from Peking University，he works in an office for a large organization And this job can sometimes be just as exciting and dangerous as being an explorer Chen Lin works for MSF，an organization also known

22、 as Doctors Without Borders（无国界医生）MSF sends trained doctors all over the world to help people after a war or disaster（灾难） Chen Lin has traveled to many places to organize programs that help people in need At present，there are over 27，000 trained medical staff taking part in MSF projects and tasksThe

23、 organization received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1999All kinds of doctors can volunteer for MSFThey need to be prepared to go almost anywhere in the world and，of course，they should expect difficult conditionsDoctors with experience in tropical （热带的）diseases are especially useful because most of MSFs

24、work is in AfricaWhen MSF accepts a doctor for a task ，he has to go for at least six monthsWhen doctors have completed a few tasks，they might be sent on an emergency task following a disaster， such as an earthquake But why would a doctor leave a comfortable life and a good salary to join MSF？ Accord

25、ing to Chen Lin，the experience you have is a great help in your careerBesides，just like the explorers of the past，you need to keep an open mind and learn to get along well with the people you meet Most importantly，at the end of each task， you have made a real difference to peoples lives（1）According

26、to the first paragraph， which is NOT true about Chen Lin？ A Sometimes， Chen Lins job may be dangerousB Chen Lin comes from GuiyangC He graduated from Peking University（2）MSF sends trained doctors throughout the world to help people A before an earthquakeB who are homelessC who are injured in a war o

27、r a disaster（3）Who are greatly needed in Africa according to the passage？ A Doctors who have experience in tropical diseasesB Doctors who are kind and patientC Doctors from all over the world（4）What does a doctor have to do if he is accepted for a task by MSF？ A He has to complete a few tasksB He ha

28、s to go for at least six monthsC He has to go to Africa（5）From Dr Chens words， we learn that A Where there is a will there is a wayB Good health is over wealthC Giving is getting阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的A.B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子（1小题，计10分）14（10分）Social media（媒体）is a big part of most peoples lives There are soci

29、al apps and sites like WeChat and Sina Weibo， as well as video apps like Douyin and Kuaishou How do you behave when you use these apps？ Recently researchers at the University of Sussex，UK， studied social media users ranging from 10to 15 years old They found that they can be divided into four persona

30、lity types Geeks（极客） Geeks are active social media users，but they find it mush more difficult to deal with the life in the real world Most of them are boys who like playing computer games and making music and videos They often post creative works online， using fake（假的） names In fact， they should avoid spending too much time on the Internet Internet celebrities Internet celebrities like sharing as well ， but they are much more visible （看得见的） than geeks They might become wellknown for their singing or dancing But many of them， especially teenagers ，share almost every sid