精品解析浙江省嘉兴市届高三模拟英语试题解析版.docx

精品解析浙江省嘉兴市届高三模拟英语试题解析版.docx

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精品解析浙江省嘉兴市届高三模拟英语试题解析版

浙江省嘉兴市2018届高三4月模拟英语试题

考生须知：

1.全卷分选择题，非选择题和答题纸三部分，试题卷12页，答题纸2页，满分150分，考试时间为120分钟。

2.本卷全部答案必须作在答题纸的相应位置上，做在试题卷上无效。

3.请用黑墨水签字笔将姓名、准考证号分别填写在答题纸的相应位置上。

选择题部分（共95分）

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Wherearethespeakers?

A.AtahotelB.AtamuseumC.Atanairport

2.Whyisn’tthemanwearingajacket?

A.Hehadnotimetolookforone.

B.Hedidn’tknowitwouldbecold

C.Hefeltalittlebitwomanpayforfourclothbags?

3.Howmuchshouldthewomanpayforfourclothbags?

A.55yuanB.60yuanC.110yuan

4.Whatdidthespeakersdolastweekend?

A.TheystudiedathomeB.TheyplayedtennisC.Theywenthiking

5.Whatdoesthemanmean?

A.Heisafootballfan

B.Hedoesn’twanttohaveaTV

C.HelikewatchingTVverymuch

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whyisthewomangoingtoholdaparty?

A.Towelcomeafriend

B.Togetoldfriendstogether

C.Toenjoydifferentkindsofmusic

7.Howmanypeopleareexpectedtoattendthepartyexceptthespeakers?

A.FourB.FiveC.Six

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Whatdidthemansayhehadleftinthepark?

A.AfurovercoatB.AwhileraincoatC.Agreycoat

9.Howdidthewomanfeelatlast?

A.DesperateB.ImpatientC.Embarrassed

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Whatisthemandoing?

A.Lookingatfunnypictures

B.Reportingaridiculousstory

C.Watchinganinterestingvideo

11.Whathappenedtothenewsreporter?

A.HedidabigtreeB.HehadacaraccidentC.Hewasattackedbybees

12.Whatwillthemandonext?

A.GototheparkB.DoeyeexercisesC.Visitanotherwebsite

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Bossandsecretary.B.HusbandandwifeC.Writerandeditor

14.Whatwillthemandointhelateafternoon?

A.PrintanarticleB.WritetoamagazineC.Prepareforaspeech

15.Wherewillthemanmostprobablyhavedinnertonight?

A.AthomeB.IntheofficeC.Atthedinnerparty

16.Howwillthemangohome?

A.BybusB.BytrainC.Bycar

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Whoarelisteningtothelecture?

A.PsychologyteachersB.PsychologymajorsC.Highschoolstudents

18.Howlongdoeseachlecturelast?

A.OnehourB.OneandahalfhoursC.Twohours.

19.Whatdoesthespeakersayabouttheexams?

A.Theyaregivensixtimesayear

B.Theycanberetakenonlyonce

C.Theyareharderthanexpected

20.Howcanthelistenersreachthespeakeroutsideofclasstime?

A.Bysendinghime-mails

B.Bycallinghimdirectly

C.Bygoingtohisofficefreely.

第二部分：

阅读理解（共两节，满分55分）

第一节（共10个小题：

每小题2.5分，满分25分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。

A

WhenIwasakidinthe1960s.myparentshadacountrystoreinthesmalltownofFrankfort,Maine.NoneighboringhousescouldbeseenFromourplace，andnewsalesmenwerealwaysamazedattheamountofbusinesswedid.Dad'smottowas,“Weselleverything.”Ifhedidn'thavesomethinginstore,hewouldpickitupforcustomersonhisweeklytriptoBangor.

OnetimeDadwasinBangorgettingshoesforsomeoneatashoefactory,Hesawbigboxesfullofshoesandaskedaboutthem.Theywerethemates（一双鞋中的一只）tofaultyshoesthathadbeenthrownaway.Helookedthroughtheboxesandrealizedthattherewereusablebrand-newshoesinthere.Heofferedthemanagerfivecentsashoe,Dadmadethedealandgotthemanagertoreserveanyfutureboxesforhim.

OfcourseMon,hisbusinesspartner,wasmorepractical,andherfirstreactionwas,“Butwhatareyougoingtodowiththem?

”Dadboughtanoldschoolbus.Hecleaneditup,removedtheseatsandplacedbigcontainersdownbothsitesoftheaisle（通道）.Whenallwasready,thewholeFamilyhelpedtoputtheshoesinplace.Atfirst，itlookedlikewehadplentyofroomonthebus,butDadkeptbringinghomemoreboxes.

TherewasnosignontheShoeBus.'TheonlyadvertisingDaddidwastoplaceapieceofpaperbesidethestoreexitthatread“Shoes$1apair."Whenfolksaskedaboutthedeal.theylearneditwasn’tthateasybecausetheyhadtofindtheirownpairs.Theattractionwasacombinationofgettingagooddealonaqualitypairofshoesandthethrillofthehunt.

TothisdayIstillrunintopeoplewhotalkaboutthefuntheyhadsearchingforpairsinDad'sShoeBus.

1.Theauthor'sparentsrantheirstorewellbecause

A.theyalwayshadenoughsuppliesinstore

B.theywonthegreatsupportofnewsalesmen

C.theyopeneditinaverycrowdedneighborhood

D.theydidalltheycouldtomeettheircustomers'need

2.WhydidthecustomersthinkitfunshapingintheShoeBus?

A.Therewerefreebusridesofferedonthem.

B.'Theycouldreceivebettercustomerservice.

C.Theycouldmatchpairsofshoesbythemselves.

D.Therewasawidevarietyofshoestochoosefrom.

3.Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthor'sfatherfromthetext?

A.Hehadagoodnoseforbusiness.

B.Hewascleverattransformingastore.

C.Hewaspatientwithcustomers

D.Hehadastrongpreferenceforbargains.

【答案】1.D2.C3.A

【解析】作者的父亲很有商业头脑，他开办的公交车鞋店的销售策略很受顾客欢迎，大家在买到物超所值的鞋子的同时还能体会到在公交车上寻找合适鞋子的快乐。

1.推理判断题。

根据第一段WhenIwasakidinthe1960s.myparentshadacountrystoreinthesmalltownofFrankfort,Maine.NoneighboringhousescouldbeseenFromourplace，andnewsalesmenwerealwaysamazedattheamountofbusinesswedid.Dad'smottowas,“Weselleverything.”Ifhedidn'thavesomethinginstore,hewouldpickitupforcustomersonhisweeklytriptoBangor.得知作者的父母经营的商店很成功，因为他们时刻想着为顾客提供他们想要购买的商品。

故选D。

2.细节理解题。

根据倒数第二段Theattractionwasacombinationofgettingagooddealonaqualitypairofshoesandthethrillofthehunt.得知顾客认为在公交车上找物美价廉的鞋子很有趣。

故选C。

3.推理判断题。

根据TothisdayIstillrunintopeoplewhotalkaboutthefuntheyhadsearchingforpairsinDad'sShoeBus.得知作者的父亲开创的公交车鞋店很受欢迎，他很有商业头脑。

故选A。

【名师点睛】

2.C【解题剖析】此题属于细节理解中的

（1）一一对应型。

答案与题目在表达形式和意义上直接吻合。

【答案定位】根据第二段Theattractionwasacombinationofgettingagooddealonaqualitypairofshoesandthethrillofthehunt.以及TothisdayIstillrunintopeoplewhotalkaboutthefuntheyhadsearchingforpairsinDad'sShoeBus.得知顾客认为在公交车上找物美价廉的鞋子很有趣。

【推理关系】题干WhydidthecustomersthinkitfunshapingintheShoeBus?

☞文章内容Theattractionwasacombinationofgettingagooddealonaqualitypairofshoesandthethrillofthehunt.以及TothisdayIstillrunintopeoplewhotalkaboutthefuntheyhadsearchingforpairsinDad'sShoeBus.

【答案】Theattraction以及thefun☞C选项Theycouldmatchpairsofshoesbythemselves.

B

NewYear'sresolutions（决心）havebeenaroundlongenoughthatweallscenttosticktothesameones--hitthegym,layoffthecandy,readmorebooks,callyourmother-regardlessofwhetherwefollowthroughwithourintentions.

WhileJanuary1stseemsliketheperfecttimetohaveanewstartagain,exactlywhenpeopledevelopedthatmindset（思维模式）isn’tcommonknowledge.Itturnsoutthatthemodernbeliefof'aNewYear’sresolutionisn’tasoldasyouthought.Accordingtomanyhistorians,theancientBabylonianswerethefirstgroupofpeopletomakeNewYear’sresolutions.However,insteadofmakingacommitmenttoselfimprovement,theymadeacommitmenttothegodstopaytheirdebtsandreturnanyobjectstheyhadborrowed.

AnancientRomantraditionfrom46B.C,bearsevenmorelikenesstomodernresolutions.EmperorJuliusCaesardeclaredJanuarythemonthofJanus.RomansbelievedJanuslookedbackwardsintothepreviousyearandaheadintothefuture.Inhishonor,theymadesacrificestothegodandpromisesofgoodbehaviorforthecoiningyear.

ButthemodernNewYear'sresolutiondidn’tfullyformuntilcenturieslater.Thepracticewascommonenoughbytheearly1800s.Anarticlein1802states,"Statesmenhavesworntohavenootherobjetinviewthanthegoodoftheircountry..thephysicianshavedeterminedtoadvisetheuseofmedicinenomorethanisnecessary,andtoheveryreasonableintheirfees.”

Thefirsttime“NewYear'sresolution"appearedasaphrasewasintheJanuary1stissueofaBostonnewspaperin1813.“Ibelievetherearealotofpeople,"thearticlegoes,“withaseriousdeterminationofbeginningtheNewYearwithnewresolutionsandnewbehavior,andwiththefullbeliefthattheyshallacceptpunishmentforalltheirformer

faultsandwipethemaway.

Soasyoumake（andpossiblyfailat）yourNewyear'sresolutions,knowthatyou'reingoodcompany.

4.WhoseNewYearsresolutionsweremostdifferentfromthepresentcommonpractice?

A.AncientBabylonians’B.AncientRomans’

C.Statesmen'sinthe1800s.D.Bostonpeople'sin1813

5.AccordingtoParagraph4,thephysiciansfocusedtheirresolutionson_______

A.annualincomesB.personalambitions

C.professionalhonestyD.academicimprovement

6.Whatistheauthor'spurposeinwritingthetext?

A.ToencouragepeopletomakeNewyear'sresolutions

B.TogiveadviceonhowtomakeNewYear’sresolutions.

C.TocomparedifferentNewyear'sresolutionsinhistory.

D.TointroducethedevelopmentofNewYear'sresolutions

【答案】4.A5.C6.D

【解析】本文介绍了新年决心的历史发展。

4.细节理解题。

根据第二段Accordingtomanyhistorians,theancientBabylonianswerethefirstgroupofpeopletomakeNewYear’sresolutions.However,insteadofmakingacommitmenttoselfimprovement,theymadeacommitmenttothegodstopaytheirdebtsandreturnanyobjectstheyhadborrowed.得知古巴比伦最初的新年决心是希望众神能够帮他们偿还债务，和现在的普遍愿望不一样。

故选A。

5.推理判断题。

根据第4段thephysicianshavedeterminedtoadvisetheuseofmedicinenomorethanisnecessary,andtoheveryreasonableintheirfees.”得知医生们的新年决心是职业操守。

故选C。

6.推理判断题。

根据第