四川省德阳市中考英语冲刺模拟试题及答案4.docx
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四川省德阳市中考英语冲刺模拟试题及答案4
中考模拟试卷4
Ⅰ听力部分
一、听短对话,回答问题(共5小题,计5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试题的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.HowdidTomgotoschooltoday?
A.OnfootB.BybusC.Bybike
2.Howmuchisthebluesweaternow?
A.40dollarsB.50dollarsC.60dollars
3.What’stheweatherlikenow?
A.RainyB.CloudyC.Windy
4.Whendoesthetrainleave?
A.7:
15B.7:
00C.7:
30
5.What’stheman’sfavoritefood?
A.ChickenB.BeefC.Fish
二、听较长对话,回答问题(共6小题,计12分)
听下面一段对话,回答第6至8三个小题。
现在,你有15秒的时间阅读这三个小题。
6.Whereisthewomanfrom?
A.China.B.Korea.C.Australia
7.HowlonghasthewomanstudiedinBrightonUniversity?
A.Oneyearandahalf.B.Oneyear.C.Sixmonths.
8.Whatdoesthewomanwanttobeaftershegoesbacktoherhometown?
A.ShewantstobeaChineseteacher.
B.Shewantstobeahistoryteacher.
C.ShewantstobeanEnglishteacher.
听下面一段对话,回答第9至11三个小题。
现在,你有15秒的时间阅读这三个小题。
9.Whycan’tthewomanfindtheway?
A.BecauseshehasneverbeentoParisbefore.
B.BecauseParishaschangedalot.
C.Becausesheistoooldtoremembertheway.
10.Whydoesn’therdaughtercometomeether?
A.Becausesheisintrouble.
B.Becausesheistoobusy.
C.Becauseshedoesn’tknowhermothercame.
11.Whatdoesthemanprobablydo?
A.Apoliceman.B.AtaxidriverC.Ateacher.
三、听独白,回答问题(共4小题,计5分)
听下面一段独白。
听独白前,你有20秒钟的时间阅读有关材料和4个小题。
听完独白后,你有20秒钟的时间来选择有关选项。
独白连读两遍。
Problems
Numbers
Keys
Problem1
4dollarsperbox,2boses,a10-dollarnote
2dollars
Problem2
7-dayholiday,$_____
____
Problem3
____centsforabusticket,25students
____
Problem4
Ittakesabus2hoursand____minutestotravelfromLeedstoLondon,itleavesat10:
30.
____
12.Whatsubjectisthespeakerteaching?
A.EnglishB.MathC.Science
13.What’stheanswertoProblem2?
A.$280B.$140C.$40
14.Thetotalcostforaclassof25studentstotravelbybusis____cents.
A.500B.50C.20
15.WhattimedoesthebusarriveinLondon?
A.1:
15pm.B.1:
30am.C.2:
15pm.
II笔试部分
四、单项选择(共15小题,计15分)
16.Whichunderlinedpartispronounceddifferentlyfromtheothers?
A.laughB.highC.coughD.enough
17.Heplayed____pianofor____houryesterday.
A.the,theB./,theC.the,anD./,an
18.Ihavesome____totellyou.
A.goodpiecesofnewsB.piecesofgoodnewsC.goodpiecesofnewsesD.goodpieceofnews
19.It_____lastweekthatthehaze(雾霾)inBeijingcausedmanyproblems.
A.reportsB.reportedC.isreportedD.wasreported
20.___TomandMikehasjoinedthebasketballclub,becausetheyhavenotimethesedays.
A.Either,ofB.Neither,norC.Both,andD.Notonly,butalso
21.----Excuseme,doyouhavethetime?
----______
A.Ofcourse.B.Yes,Ido.C.I’msorry.D.Halfpastthree.
22.Don’tspendtoomuchtimeoncomputergames.Theycanget____ofyourstudy.
A.inthewayB.onthewayC.bythewayD.outoftheway
23.DoyouknowifMary____shoppingwithusifit____tomorrow.
A.willgo,isfineB.willgo,willbefineC.goes,isfineD.goes,willbefine
24.I’llneverforgetthedays____Ispentwithmygrandparents.
A.whatB.whichC.whenD.that
25.EveryoneexceptMaryandAlice____therewhentheteachercameintotheclassroom.
A.areB.wasC.isD.were
26.Thereis____bridgeinmyhometown.
A.awoodenoldfineB.anoldwoodenfineC.afineoldwoodenD.anoldfinewooden
27.Heplaysbasketballwelland____.
A.sohisbrotherdoesB.sohisbrotherisC.sodoeshisbrotherD.soishisbrother
28.---Areyougoodatdrawing?
---Yes,butIdon’tdoso____asMary.
A.goodB.WellC.betterD.badly
29.---WillthenewiPhonecostalot?
---I____thinkso.Apple’sproductsareusuallyexpensive.
A.shouldn’tB.needn’tC.wouldD.must
30.---Mom,whynot____havingnoodlesinsteadofrice?
---Goodidea.
A.practiceB.rememberC.forgetD.consider
五、完形填空(共15小题,计15分)
Oncetherelivedtwobrothers.TheelderwascalledSimonandtheyoungerVictor.They 31 eachotherverymuch,andalwaystookcareofoneanother.Everydaytheyworkedfrommorning 32 night,gettingasmuchgrain(谷物)aspossiblefromtheirfields.
Onelateautumnevening,aftertheirworkinthe 33 wasdone,Simonsaidtohiswife,“Victorgotmarriedlastmonth.Hehasmanybills(账单)topay.IthinkIwillputabagofriceinhisbarn(谷仓).”“Oh,that’sagoodidea,”saidhiswife.“Butpleasedon’ttellhim,”saidSimon,“IfheknowsIputthericethere,hewill 34 takeit.”
SolatethatnightSimontookabagofricetoVictor’sbarn.Thenextday,whilelookingathisownbarn,hefound 35 strange.“ItookabagofricetoVictor’shouselastnight, 36 Istillhavethesamenumberofbagsinmybarn. 37 didthathappen?
”
Simondecidedtotakeanotherbagofricetohisbrother’sbarnthatnight.Butthenextmorning,hefoundthe 38 numberofbagsinhisbarnagain!
“Thisisverystrange,”hethought.
Thatnighthe 39 again.Hecarriedalargebagofriceonhisshoulder(肩膀),andwalkeddowntheroadtohisyoungerbrother’shouse.Inthebrightmoonlight,hecouldseeanother 40 comingdowntheroad.Hewascarryingsomethingonhis 41 too.
“YoungerBrother!
”Simoncried,“Whatareyoudoing?
”“Iwas 42 you,OlderBrother,”saidVictor,“Yourfamilyis 43 thanmine.Ithoughtyouneededmorerice.”Thetwobrothersquickly 44 thattheyhadbeentakingricetoeachother.They 45 whathadhappened.“Itisgoodtohaveabrotherlikeyou,”theybothsaid.Andtheylivedhappilyeverafter.
31.A.dislikedB.hatedC.enjoyedD.loved
32.A.throughB.atC.untilD.in
33.A.shopsB.hospitalsC.fieldsD.factories
34.A.neverB.sometimesC.usuallyD.always
35.A.everythingB.anythingC.nothingD.something
36.A.soB.andC.butD.or
37.A.HowB.WhatC.WhyD.Where
38.A.smallB.sameC.hugeD.different
39.A.plannedB.triedC.hopedD.failed
40.A.personB.brotherC.sisterD.wife
41.A.shoulderB.backC.headD.hand
42.A.proudofB.politetoC.angrywithD.worriedabout
43.A.smallerB.richerC.largerD.happier
44.A.rememberedB.realizedC.imaginedD.explained
45.A.laughedaboutB.dreamedaboutC.pointedatD.shoutedat
六、阅读理解(共15小题,计30分)
第一节:
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。
A
InMarchlastyear,theH7N9virus(病毒)hitShanghai,Anhui,Jiangsu,Zhejiangandsoon.Itseemedthatmostpeoplewhowereinfected(被感染)withH7N9hadthecommonflu(流感).Somepeoplesufferedfromafeveroracough.
Don’tbeafraid—it’snoteasytobeinfectedwiththevirus.Hereissomeadvicetohelpyouprotectyourselfwhenitcomes.
Washyourhands.Youneedtowashyourhandswithsoapandhotwaterbeforeyoueat,afteryouusethetoilet,andafteryoutouchanimals,becauseyourhandsmaycarryviruses.
Coveryournoseandmouth.Whensomeonesneezes(打喷嚏)orcoughs,fluvirusescantravelasfarasonemeterthroughtheair,soyou’dbetterstandaproperdistance(距离)whiletalkingtosomeonewhohasacold.Andalwayscoveryourmouthandnosewithapieceofpaperwhenyousneezeorcough,andthencleanyour
hands.
Wearamask(口罩).Somedoctorssaythatmaskscanstopthefluasmuchas80%,butifyoudon’twashyourhandsoften,it’snousewearingamask.Andit’snecessarytowearthemaskinthegroupsofpeople.
Dosportsoften.Exerciseswillhelpmakeyourbodystrongenoughtoresistthevirus.
46.WhendidtheH7N9virushitShanghai?
A.Inmarch,2014.B.InMay,2013.C.InMarch,2012.D.InMarch,2013.
47.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.SomepeoplewhowereinfectedwiththeH7N9virushadatoothache.
B.Youshouldcoveryourmouthandnosewithapieceofpaperwhenyousneezeorcough.
C.Somedoctorssaythatmaskscanstopthefluasmuchas100%.
D.it’sveryeasytobeinfectedwiththevirus.
48.Howmanywaystostopthevirusarementionedinthepassage?
A.Four.B.ThreeC.Five.D.Six
49.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“resist”meaninChinese?
A.抵抗B.传播C.感染D.接受
50.What’sthemainideaofthispassage?
A.Ittellsushowtowashhands.
B.Ittellsuswhyweshouldusemasks.
C.ItgivesussomeadviceonhowtoprotectourselveswhentheH7N9viruscomes.
D.IttellsuswhatH7N9virusis.
B
AreportfromtheUnitedNationssaidthataround60millionpeopleacrosstheworld,with80%oftheminAsia,aredrinkingpollutedwater.Some4,500childrendieeverydaybecauseofpollutedwater.
Areportshowedthatenvironmentalproblemskill3millionchildrenunderfiveyearsoldeachyear,makingthemoneofthekeycontributorsinmorethan10millionchilddeathsworldwideeachyear.
Dangerousfactorsincludeindoorandoutdoorairpollution,waterpollution,lackofgoodhygienefacilitiesandpoorecologicalsystems,itsaid.
AnotherstudyshowedthatparentsandexpertsfromsevencountriesincludingtheUnitedStates,IndiaandNigeria,regardedpollutionasthebiggestthreattochildren'snaturallivingenvironment.
Manyparentssaythatchildrentodayarebeingbroughtupwithfewerblueskiesthanwhentheywerelittlekids.
Mrs.GreentriestoteachherdaughterSusanbysettingapersonalexample.Shepicksoutrecyclablewasteandusesthewaterfromthewashingmachinetowashthetoilet.
Chinesechildrenmostlylearnaboutenvironmentalprotectioninschool.
Somenon-governmentalorganizationsandchildcentersalsoteachkidstoprotecttheenvironment.Moreparentshavebecomeawareofit.Familyisnowplayingamoreimportantrole,"saysaChineseofficial.
VeraLehmann,anexpertfromGermanysaysmanyChineseareincreasinglyawareofpolluted."IwassurprisedtofindhowmuchschoolsinChinaarewillingtocontributetoeducatingthechildrenonenvironment,"Lehmannsaid."