Unit 10 Ive had this bike for three years单元测试人教版八年级英语下册检测.docx
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Unit10Ivehadthisbikeforthreeyears单元测试人教版八年级英语下册检测
Unit10I'vehadthisbikeforthreeyears.
1、英汉互译。
（每小题1分，共25分。
）
1.庭院拍卖会 2.toyn.
3.熊 4.makern.
5.面包机 6.scarfn.
7.记忆；回忆 8.softadj.
9.软体玩具 10.checkv.&n
11.察看 12.boardn.
13.棋牌游戏 14.nolonger
15.铁路；铁道 16.truthfuladj.
17.家乡；故乡 18.amongprep.
19.彩色铅笔 20.countv.
21.依据；按照 22.oppositeadj.
23.童年；幼年 24.considerv.
25.拥有；抓住
二、单项选题（每小题1分，共15分。
）
（）26.—I Ann with her Chinese over the years,
but she can’t speak it at all.
—Never mind, she is too young.
A.have helped B.help C.helping D.helped
（）27.My parents Shandong for ten years.
A.have been in B.have been to
C.have gone to D.have been
（）28.—I’m sorry, Lucy. I your computer for such
a long time.
—Never mind.
A.have borrowed B.have lent
B.C.have kept D.have returned
（）29.My brother this book for two days.
A.has bought B.has kept C.has borrowed D.has lent
（）30.It ten years since he left the army.
A.is B.has C.will D.were
（）31.The postman arrived a short ago.
A.when B.sometime C.some time D.while
（）32.—It seems that you are interested in this novel.
—Yeah. I it as one of the best novels I’ve ever read.
A.regard B.think C.look D.say
（）33.It’s a shame for a young man like you hard.
A.no to study B.to not study
C.not to study D.not study
（）34.So far, they five Japanese songs.
A.learned B.had learned
C.have learned D.learn
（）35. who was wounded in the stomach.
A.Among them were a soldier
B.Among them was a soldier
C.Among them a soldier was
D.Among they was a soldier
（）36.Last year of new books on environmental
protection were published.
A.the million B.millions
C.a million D.one million
（）37.— has Mr. White been a member of
Greener China?
—Since he to China.
A.How soon; comes B.How often; got
B.C.How long;came D.How far; arrived
（）38.I my hometown for a long time. I really miss it.
A.left B.went away from
C.have left D.have been away from
（）39.—Have you ever been to the Great Wall?
—Not yet. I it this year.
A.visited B.have visited
C.was visiting D.will visit
（）40.—Where is your father?
—He Australia and he Sydney for two weeks.
A.has been to; has been in
B.has gone to; has been in
C.has been in; has been to
D.has gone to; has been to
三、完形填空。
（每小题1分，共10分）
Letmetellyouaboutthebestdayofmylife!
Igotupearlyandrantothekitcheninmypyjams（睡衣）.ItwasmythirteenthbirthdayandIwasreally41.Infact,Iwasn’tsleepingallnightbecauseIkept42allthepresentsIwouldget.
Iwalkedintothekitchenwithabigsmileonmyface,43nobodylookedup.MumandDadwerereadingtheirnewspaperswhilemytwoolderbrotherswereeatingbreakfast.44saidaword!
“Theyhaveforgottenaboutmybirthday!
”Isaidtomyself.Iturnedaroundandwalkedoutofthe45.Suddenly,Iheardanoise,soIwentbackto46whatitwas.Icouldn’tbelievemyeyes!
Therewerelotsof47onthekitchentable.“Surprise!
”Iheard48me.WhenIturnedaround,IsawMum,Dadandmybrothers!
Mumwasholdingahuge49withcandlesandtheyweresinging“HappyBirthday”tome.Wesharedthecakeandopenedallthepresents.
Theydidn’t50mybirthdayafterall.Itreallywasthebestdayofmylife!
（）41.A.lonelyB.excitedC.successfulD.weak
（）42.A.thinkingaboutB.pickingup
C.takingoutD.puttingaway
（）43.A.forB.soC.orD.but
（）44.A.NobodyB.AnybodyC.SomebodyD.Everybody
（）45.A.gardenB.kitchenC.bedroomD.study
（）46.A.seeB.tasteC.explainD.choose
（）47.A.newspapersB.presentsC.menusD.rings
（）48.A.ofB.aboveC.behindD.from
（）49.A.pictureB.bowlC.spoonD.cake
（）50.A.realiseB.enjoyC.forgetD.celebrate
四、阅读理解。
（每小题2分，共20分）
A
Weliveinaworldthatisfilledwithproblemsandchallenges（挑战）.Asastudent,youmayfeelthatthereislittleyoucandotochangesomethinginourlife.Forexample,wecandonothingtohelpthepeopleinawar.Butyoucanmakeadifferenceinthelifeofotherpeople.Youcanmaketheworldabetterandhappierplace.
JustaskYuanKe,acollegestudentfromLanzhou,Gansu,andheknowshowtobringasmiletoastranger.YuanKewasmovedbyasmallthingafterhisgrandmotherdied.Duringthesadtime,hisfamilysearchedforallphotosofhisbelovedgrandmotherandweresurprisedtofindthattherewasonlyonephoto—theoneYuanKetookwithhisphone.
ThisexperiencegotYuanKethinkingaboutalloftheoldpeople.Theyprobablyhaveveryfewpicturesofthemselves.InChina’svillages,it’simpossibleformanypeopletohaveadigitalcamera.Thisfactgavehimachancetomakeadifference.Hestartedtakingpicturesforoldpeopleoftheseremote（偏远的）villages.Heofferedthemtheirownphotosforfree.
YuanKehasdoneasmallthing,butitmeansalottothoseoldpeople.Manypeoplemaynoticeathinglikethisandthinkhowsaditis,buttheyjustdonothingandthenmoveonwiththeirday.YuanKewasdifferent.Hethoughtofwhathecoulddotomakeasmalldifference.Hethenfollowedthatideaandonepictureatatime,hasbroughtmanysmilestothousandsoffamiliesasaresult.
AsYuanKesaid,“It’sreallyasimplethingtodo.Wejustneedtostart.”
（）51.Accordingtothepassage,YuanKe’sgrandmotherhad______photo（s）ofherownwhenshedied.
A.onlyoneB.twoC.severalD.many
（）52.YuanKebeganto______foroldpeopleofremotevillages.
A.givemoneyB.takephotos
C.buydigitalcamerasD.cookdinner
（）53.Accordingtothepassage,it’simportantforusto______whenwecomeupwithanideatomaketheworldbetter.
A.startB.stop
C.moveonwithourday
D.doourownjobs
（）54.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“forfree”inthethirdparagraphmeaninChinese?
A.悠闲的B.自由的C.释放D.免费的
（）55.FromthepassageweknowYuanKeis______.
A.akind-heartedperson
B.B.astrongperson
C.acleverperson
D.D.asmartperson
B
What’sgoingtohappeninthefuture?
Willrobotscontrolourplanet?
Willcomputersbecomesmarterthanus?
Notlikely.Butherearesomethingsthatscientistssayaremostlikelytohappenin10to30yearsfromnow,accordingtotheBBC.
Digitalmoney
Weusedtopaywithcash（现金）foreverythingwebought.Nowwhenweuseacreditcard（信用卡）toshoponline,moneyisspentwithoutusseeingit.Thatmeanswearealreadyusingdigitalmoney.Usingacardismucheasierthansearchingourpocketsforchange.Itisalsosaferthancarryingalotofcash.
WhenATMcardswerefirstintroduced,theywerenotacceptedeverywhere.Butnowit’shardtolivewithoutthem.It’sreportedthatpeopleinSwedencompletelystoppedusingcashlastyear,andtheUSmightbenext.
Bionic（仿生的）eye
It’snolongersomethingonlyinasciencefictionmovie.Peoplewhoareblindmayhaveachancetogettheirsightback—bywearingbioniceyes.
Ablindeyecannolongersenselight,butabioniceyecanuseacamerato“see”theenvironmentandsenddata（数据）tothemind.Nowthebioniceyeonlyallowspatientstoseelightsandunclearshapes.Ahighresolution（高清的）imagecouldbejustafewyearsaway.
Self-drivingcars
Unlikeahumandriver,aself-drivingcarwon’tgetdistracted（分神）byaphonecall,theradioorsomethingoutsidethewindow.Sensors（探测器）andcamerasonthecarwouldallowittostickstrictlytotherulesoftheroadandkeepasafedistancefromothercars.Thiswouldgreatlyreducethenumberofroadaccidents.Youcouldeventakeanapwhilethecardrivesitself.Inthefuture,driverlesscarswouldbewidelyaccepted.
（）56.________hasstoppedusingcashcompletely.
A.SwedenB.ATMC.BBCD.America
（）57.Whatdoesthewritermainlytellusaboutdigitalmoney?
A.Weusedigitalmoneytoshoponlinewithoutpayingmoney.
B.Digitalmoneyismostlikelytobeusedinsteadofcash.
C.Usingcashiseasierandsaferthanacreditcard.
D.ATMcardsarealwayspopular.
（）58.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?
A.Bioniceyesonlyappearinthesciencefictionfilm.
B.Humandriverswon’tgetdistractedbysomethingoutside.
C.Theblindwearingbioniceyesmayseeclearlyinthefuture.
D.Therewillbenoroadaccidentsatallifself-drivingcarsareused.
（）59.Fromthereport,wecanlearnsomeinformationabout______.
A.cultureandartB.industryandfarming
C.scienceandtechnologyD.trafficandjourney
（）60.Whichofthefollowingcanbepredicted（预测）fromthepassage?
A.Therewouldbeanumberofself-drivingcars.
B.Theblindcouldusecamerastoseethingsaround.
C.Wewouldliveahardlifewithdigitalmoney.
D.Robotswouldcontroltheworld.
五、.根据句意及汉语提示填写正确单词。
（每小题1分，共5分）
61.Youcouldn’teatanything________（甜的）.Theyarebadforyourteeth.
62.He’san________（诚实的）boy.Youshouldbelievehim.
63.Theboy________（看作）hisfatherasahero（英雄）.
64.Helikessomethingdeliciousvery
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