1、Unit 10 Ive had this bike for three years单元测试人教版八年级英语下册检测Unit 10 Ive had this bike for three years.1、英汉互译。(每小题1分,共25分。)1. 庭院拍卖会 2. toy n. 3. 熊 4. maker n. 5. 面包机 6. scarf n. 7. 记忆;回忆 8. soft adj. 9. 软体玩具 10. check v.&n 11. 察看 12. board n. 13. 棋牌游戏 14. no longer 15. 铁路;铁道 16. truthful adj. 17. 家乡;故乡
2、18. among prep. 19. 彩色铅笔 20. count v. 21. 依据;按照 22. opposite adj. 23. 童年;幼年 24. consider v. 25. 拥有;抓住 二、单项选题(每小题1分,共15分。)( )26. I AnnwithherChineseovertheyears,butshecantspeakitatall. Nevermind,sheistooyoung.A. havehelpedB. helpC.helpingD.helped( )27. MyparentsShandongfortenyears.A. havebeeninB. hav
3、ebeentoC. havegonetoD. havebeen( )28. Imsorry,Lucy.Iyourcomputerforsuchalongtime.Nevermind.A. haveborrowedB. havelentB. C. havekeptD. havereturned( )29. Mybrotherthisbookfortwodays.A. hasboughtB. haskeptC. hasborrowedD. haslent( )30. Ittenyearssinceheleftthearmy.A. isB. hasC. willD. were( )31. Thepo
4、stmanarrivedashortago.A. whenB. sometimeC. sometimeD. while( )32. Itseemsthatyouareinterestedinthisnovel.Yeah.IitasoneofthebestnovelsIveeverread.A. regardB. thinkC. lookD. say( )33. Itsashameforayoungmanlikeyouhard.A. notostudyB. tonotstudyC. nottostudyD. notstudy( )34. Sofar,theyfiveJapanesesongs.A
5、. learnedB. hadlearnedC. havelearnedD. learn( )35. whowaswoundedinthestomach. A. AmongthemwereasoldierB. AmongthemwasasoldierC. Amongthemasoldierwas D. Amongtheywasasoldier( )36. Lastyearofnewbooksonenvironmentalprotectionwerepublished.A. themillionB. millionsC. amillion D. onemillion( )37. hasMr.Wh
6、itebeenamemberofGreenerChina?SincehetoChina.A. Howsoon;comesB. Howoften;gotB. C. Howlong;cameD. Howfar;arrived( )38. Imyhometownforalongtime.Ireallymissit.A. left B. wentawayfromC. haveleftD. havebeenawayfrom( )39. HaveyoueverbeentotheGreatWall?Notyet.Iitthisyear.A. visited B. havevisitedC. wasvisit
7、ingD. willvisit( )40. Whereisyourfather?HeAustraliaandheSydneyfortwoweeks. A. hasbeento;hasbeeninB. hasgoneto;hasbeeninC. hasbeenin;hasbeentoD. hasgoneto;hasbeento三、完形填空。(每小题1分,共10分)Let me tell you about the best day of my life! I got up early and ran to the kitchen in my pyjams(睡衣).It was my thirte
8、enth birthday and I was really 41 .In fact, I wasnt sleeping all night because I kept 42 all the presents I would get.I walked into the kitchen with a big smile on my face, 43 nobody looked up. Mum and Dad were reading their newspapers while my two older brothers were eating breakfast. 44 said a wor
9、d! “They have forgotten about my birthday!” I said to myself. I turned around and walked out of the 45 . Suddenly, I heard a noise, so I went back to 46 what it was. I couldnt believe my eyes! There were lots of 47 on the kitchen table. “Surprise!” I heard 48 me. When I turned around, I saw Mum, Dad
10、 and my brothers! Mum was holding a huge 49 with candles and they were singing “Happy Birthday” to me. We shared the cake and opened all the presents.They didnt 50 my birthday after all. It really was the best day of my life!( )41.A. lonely B. excited C. successful D. weak( )42.A. thinking about B.
11、picking upC. taking out D. putting away( )43.A. for B. so C. or D. but( )44.A. Nobody B. Anybody C. Somebody D. Everybody( )45.A.garden B. kitchen C. bedroom D. study( )46.A.see B. taste C. explain D. choose( )47.A.newspapers B. presents C. menus D. rings( )48.A.of B. above C. behind D. from( )49.A.
12、 picture B. bowl C. spoon D. cake( )50.A.realise B. enjoy C. forget D. celebrate四、阅读理解。(每小题2分,共20分)AWe live in a world that is filled with problems and challenges(挑战).As a student, you may feel that there is little you can do to change something in our life. For example, we can do nothing to help th
13、e people in a war. But you can make a difference in the life of other people. You can make the world a better and happier place.Just ask Yuan Ke, a college student from Lanzhou, Gansu, and he knows how to bring a smile to a stranger. Yuan Ke was moved by a small thing after his grandmother died. Dur
14、ing the sad time, his family searched for all photos of his beloved grandmother and were surprised to find that there was only one photothe one Yuan Ke took with his phone.This experience got Yuan Ke thinking about all of the old people. They probably have very few pictures of themselves. In Chinas
15、villages, its impossible for many people to have a digital camera. This fact gave him a chance to make a difference. He started taking pictures for old people of these remote(偏远的) villages. He offered them their own photos for free.Yuan Ke has done a small thing, but it means a lot to those old peop
16、le. Many people may notice a thing like this and think how sad it is, but they just do nothing and then move on with their day. Yuan Ke was different. He thought of what he could do to make a small difference. He then followed that idea and one picture at a time, has brought many smiles to thousands
17、 of families as a result.As Yuan Ke said, “Its really a simple thing to do. We just need to start.”( )51.According to the passage, Yuan Kes grandmother had _ photo(s) of her own when she died.A. only one B. two C. several D. many( )52.Yuan Ke began to _ for old people of remote villages.A. give mone
18、y B. take photosC. buy digital cameras D. cook dinner( )53.According to the passage, its important for us to _ when we come up with an idea to make the world better.A. start B. stopC. move on with our day D. do our own jobs( )54.What does the underlined phrase “for free” in the third paragraph mean
19、in Chinese?A. 悠闲的 B.自由的 C.释放 D.免费的( )55.From the passage we know Yuan Ke is _.A. a kind-hearted person B. B. a strong personC. a clever person D. D. a smart personBWhats going to happen in the future? Will robots control our planet? Will computers become smarter than us? Not likely. But here are som
20、e things that scientists say are most likely to happen in 10 to 30 years from now, according to the BBC.Digital moneyWe used to pay with cash(现金) for everything we bought. Now when we use a credit card(信用卡) to shop online, money is spent without us seeing it. That means we are already using digital
21、money. Using a card is much easier than searching our pockets for change. It is also safer than carrying a lot of cash.When ATM cards were first introduced, they were not accepted everywhere. But now its hard to live without them. Its reported that people in Sweden completely stopped using cash last
22、 year, and the US might be next.Bionic(仿生的) eyeIts no longer something only in a science fiction movie. People who are blind may have a chance to get their sight backby wearing bionic eyes.A blind eye can no longer sense light, but a bionic eye can use a camera to “see” the environment and send data
23、(数据) to the mind. Now the bionic eye only allows patients to see lights and unclear shapes. A high resolution(高清的) image could be just a few years away.Self-driving carsUnlike a human driver, a self-driving car wont get distracted(分神) by a phone call, the radio or something outside the window. Senso
24、rs(探测器) and cameras on the car would allow it to stick strictly to the rules of the road and keep a safe distance from other cars. This would greatly reduce the number of road accidents. You could even take a nap while the car drives itself. In the future, driverless cars would be widely accepted.(
25、)56. _ has stopped using cash completely.A. Sweden B. ATM C. BBC D. America( )57.What does the writer mainly tell us about digital money?A. We use digital money to shop online without paying money.B. Digital money is most likely to be used instead of cash.C. Using cash is easier and safer than a cre
26、dit card.D. ATM cards are always popular.( )58.Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. Bionic eyes only appear in the science fiction film.B. Human drivers wont get distracted by something outside.C. The blind wearing bionic eyes may see clearly in the future.D. There will be no road accidents
27、at all if self-driving cars are used.( )59.From the report, we can learn some information about_.A. culture and art B. industry and farmingC. science and technology D. traffic and journey( )60.Which of the following can be predicted(预测) from the passage?A. There would be a number of self-driving car
28、s.B. The blind could use cameras to see things around.C. We would live a hard life with digital money.D. Robots would control the world.五、.根据句意及汉语提示填写正确单词。(每小题1分,共5分)61.You couldnt eat anything _ (甜的).They are bad for your teeth.62.Hes an _ (诚实的) boy. You should believe him.63.The boy _ (看作) his father as a hero(英雄).64.He likes something delicious very
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